The long-term effects of anesthesia on cognitive function
Research gap analysis derived from 3 psychology papers in our local library.
The gap
Future studies should investigate the long-term effects of anesthesia on cognitive function. Research should explore the mechanisms by which anesthesia affects cognitive recovery. Studies should investigate the effects of anesthesia on cogn
Evidence profile
Sourced from the stated challenges and limitations section and future-work section of the source papers, classified as general, spanning 3 journals.
Research trend
Established — well-defined area with open sub-problems.
Supporting evidence — 3 representative gaps
- Effects of perioperative remote ischemic conditioning on postoperative delirium and cognitive outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (2026) · Anesthesiology and Perioperative Science · doi
Postoperative delirium and cognitive dysfunction are common and debilitating complications in surgical patients. Current treatment and management options have limited effectiveness. Remote ischemic conditioning is a potential intervention, but its effects on neurocognitive outcomes are unclear.
generalstated challengesevidence 5/5Keywords: postoperative delirium cognitive dysfunction common debilitating complications surgical - Neuroinflammation in postoperative cognitive dysfunction: the multi-target potential of esketamine in modulating microglial responses and synaptic integrity (2026) · Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience · doi
The strength of evidence varies substantially across the proposed mechanisms. The clinical literature is limited by the heterogeneity of neurocognitive outcomes and the lack of a standardized framework for measuring postoperative cognitive dysfunction. The paper identifies a need for further research to address the gaps in the current literature.
generallimitations sectionevidence 5/5Keywords: strength evidence varies substantially across proposed mechanisms clinical - BIS-guided light versus deep general anesthesia on postoperative cognitive dysfunction in older patients with regional nerve block: a randomised controlled trial (2026) · Scientific Reports · doi
Future studies should investigate the long-term effects of anesthesia on cognitive function. Research should explore the mechanisms by which anesthesia affects cognitive recovery. Studies should investigate the effects of anesthesia on cognitive function in different patient populations.
generalfuture-work sectionevidence 3/5Keywords: future studies investigate long-term effects anesthesia cognitive function
Questions about this gap
Explore this gap further
Run this gap as a query across open scholarly engines for the latest related literature.
Working on this gap? Review it with us.
Science AI Journal reviews manuscripts in one pass with 8 specialised AI agents calibrated on 69,000+ real peer reviews.
Tools for your next paper
Related gaps in Psychology
- The present longitudinal study begins to address this gapThe present longitudinal study begins to address this gap in the literature by directly comparing newlywed behaviors from a conflict-resolut…
- Investigate the relationship between metacognitiveInvestigate the relationship between metacognitive monitoring accuracy and mindfulness in different age groups, - Examine the effects of min…
- Previous studies documenting the existence of distinctPrevious studies documenting the existence of distinct attachment models that provide complementary information, there is a gap in research …
- The challenge of interpreting psychological resilienceThe challenge of interpreting psychological resilience measures in a way that accounts for sociological, historical, and developmental conte…