Microbiome-based agricultural inputs are increasingly

The gap

Evidence profile

Sourced from the stated research gap and future-work section and future work and abstract of the source papers, classified as general, spanning 4 journals.

Supporting evidence — 5 representative gaps

• Role of Modern Biotechnology in Sustainable Agriculture, Crop Improvement, and Global Food Security (2026) · International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology · doi

  The gap in the current literature is the need for a comprehensive review of the applications of modern biotechnology in sustainable agriculture, crop improvement, and global food security. The study identifies the need for further research on the potential of genetic engineering, plant tissue culture, molecular breeding, and genome editing to enhance crop productivity and sustainability.

  generalstated research gap
  Keywords: gap current literature need comprehensive review applications modern
• Role of Modern Biotechnology in Sustainable Agriculture, Crop Improvement, and Global Food Security (2026) · International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology · doi

  Future research should focus on the development of new biotechnological techniques for crop improvement. The study suggests that further research is needed on the applications of genome editing technologies such as CRISPR-Cas9 in agriculture. Future studies should investigate the potential of biotechnology to improve crop nutritional value and disease resistance.

  generalfuture-work section
  Keywords: future research focus development new biotechnological techniques crop
• Editorial: Interplay between plant nutrient uptake and abiotic stress (2026) · Frontiers in Plant Science · doi

  The studies compiled in this Research Topic collectively illus- trate the complexity of the interplay between nutrient uptake and abiotic stress. Future research should focus on integrating molec- ular, physiological, and ecological approaches to better understand these interactions. In particular, combining multi-omics technolo- gies with field-based studies will be essential for translating funda- mental discoveries into practical applications. Moreover, future efforts should prioritize the integration of root–microbiome interactions, high-throughput phenotyping, and machine learning approaches to predict plant performance under stress conditions. Improving nutrient use efficiency and optimizing nutrient management strategies, alongside breeding stress-resilient crop varieties, will be crucial for achieving sustainable agricultural production under changing environmental conditions.

  generalfuture workevidence 5/5
  Keywords: nutrient stress future approaches interactions conditions compiled topic collectively illus trate complexity interplay uptake abiotic
• Microbial and Cellular Mechanisms in Crop Biofortification: Implications for Nutrient Bioavailability and Human Health (2026) · Plant and Crop Letters · doi

  The future of crop biofortification is not just about increasing the amount of nutrients in crops, but about making those nutrients truly useful for human health. In recent years, progress in plant molecular biology, rhizosphere microbiology, and nutrition science has made it possible to develop crops that are richer in micronutrients, easier for the body to absorb, and better able to withstand environmental stress. Moving forward, it is important to better understand the genes, transport systems, regulatory networks, and microbial processes that control how nutrients are Plant Crop Letters (2026), 7: 20-37 32 taken up, moved, stored, and retained in edible parts of plants. At the same time, reducing anti-nutritional compounds and improving the chemical form of stored nutrients will be key to ensuring that higher nutrient levels in crops actually translate into better human nutrition. New biotechnological tools are opening exciting possibilities in this field. Techniques like genome editing, synthetic biology, multi-omics approaches, microbiome engineering, and advanced bioinformatics can help fine tune plant traits with much greater precision. These tools also make it easier to understand the complex relationships between soil, plants, microbes, and human nutrition. With these advances, it will be possible to develop biofortified crops that perform well in different environments and meet the needs of diverse diets. In particular, there is growing interest in microbiome-responsive and climate resilient approaches, especially in regions where poor soils, water stress, and high levels of micronutrient deficiency exist together. Overall, future progress will depend on combining agriculture, nutrition, and environmental science into a single integrated approach. Another important step is to generate strong real world evidence showing that eating biofortified crops actually improves human health. Long term studies are needed to track nutrient absorption, health biomarkers, immune function, growth, and overall development across different age groups and dietary settings. These studies should also consider differences in human biology, gut microbiome composition, cooking and food processing methods, and social and economic factors that affect diet. In the end, the success of biofortification should not only be judged by nutrient levels in crops, but by real improvements in human health and a meaningful reduction in micronutrient deficiencies at the population level.

  generalfuture workevidence 5/5
  Keywords: crops human nutrients health plant nutrition biofortification biology better important nutrient levels microbiome micronutrient future
• Taxonomic Composition and Predicted Functional Potential of a Commercial Microbiome-Based Fertilizer Additive and Agricultural Soils in Eastern Paraguay (2026) · bioRxiv · doi

  Microbiome-based agricultural inputs are increasingly proposed as tools to enhance soil functioning and improve nutrient cycling efficiency, yet their ecological characteristics and functional potential remain poorly understood.

  generalabstractevidence 2/5
  Keywords: microbiome based agricultural inputs increasingly proposed tools enhance soil functioning improve nutrient cycling efficiency ecological

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