Suggests associations between depression, energy dense

The gap

Evidence profile

Sourced from the future-work section and stated research gap and discussion of the source papers, classified as general, spanning 4 journals. Those papers have been cited 11 times in total.

Supporting evidence — 4 representative gaps

• Does gestational vitamin D attenuate the negative effects of prenatal depression on offspring emotional and behavioral problems? Findings in the ECHO cohort (2026) · Psychological Medicine · doi

  Investigation of social-environmental factors that may contribute to the association between prenatal depression and child behavioral outcomes - Examination of the effects of prenatal depression on child behavioral outcomes in different populations - Study of the potential benefits of reducing maternal depressive symptoms during pregnancy on child behavioral outcomes

  generalfuture-work section
  Keywords: investigation social-environmental factors contribute association between prenatal depression
• Risk factors for postpartum depression: an umbrella review (2026) · Frontiers in Public Health · cited 11× · doi

  The existing evidence on risk factors associated with postpartum depression is scattered across multiple meta-analyses. There is a need for a comprehensive synthesis of the evidence to identify high-priority targets for prevention and intervention. The methodological quality and credibility of the existing meta-analyses have not been systematically assessed.

  generalstated research gap
  Keywords: existing evidence risk factors associated postpartum depression scattered
• Associations of physical activity during pregnancy with antenatal and postpartum depression: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis (2026) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi

  Prior meta-analyses have shown that higher levels of physical activity during pregnancy are associated with a lower risk of depression, but these studies relied on relatively crude exposure categories. The study aims to characterize the dose-response relationship between physical activity and depression in perinatal women. The study investigates the association between physical activity and depression in different periods of pregnancy.

  generalstated research gap
  Keywords: prior meta-analyses have shown higher levels physical activity
• Chrononutrition and prenatal mental health: The relationship between food intake indicators and prenatal depressive symptomatology (2026) · medRxiv · doi

  suggests associations between depression, energy dense snacking, and emotionally responsive eating in women, a particular facet that was not explored in the present analysis. As such, the interactions between night-time snacking, emotionally driven eating behavior, caloric and macronutrient intake in pregnancy warrant further investigation.

  generaldiscussionevidence 5/5
  Keywords: snacking emotionally eating suggests associations depression energy dense responsive women particular facet explored present interactions

Questions about this gap