The Standard Model does not provide a sufficient
Research gap analysis derived from 3 physics papers in our local library.
The gap
The Standard Model does not provide a sufficient explanation for the universe's baryon asymmetry. - Prior models for generating the baryon asymmetry have limitations and challenges.
Evidence profile
Stated in the future work and cells future research and cells research gap sections of the source papers, classified as general, spanning 3 journals.
Research trend
Established — well-defined area with open sub-problems.
Supporting evidence — 3 representative gaps
- Impact of spectator fields and non-minimal couplings in spontaneous baryogenesis (2026) · International Journal of Modern Physics A · doi
In this work, we extended the model of spontaneous baryogenesis considering two different scenarios. Firstly, we introduced a non-minimal coupling term between gravity and the inflaton. We showed that this term significantly enhances baryogen- esis, and accordingly the model can reproduce the experimental value of the baryon asymmetry. Then, we considered a complex scalar spectator field non-minimally coupled to gravity and through a biquadratic interaction to the inflaton. Also in this case, we obtained a remarkable improvement in terms of baryon asymmetry, but not sufficient to reproduce cosmological observations. Future works comprehend further extensions of the spontaneous baryogenesis framework, such as including the electromagnetic sector through a coupling with the inflaton. Another intriguing possibility is the introduction of a disformal non- minimal coupling between inflaton and gravity, as a generalization of the conformal one studied in this work. It would also be worthwhile to replace the complex scalar spectator field with a fermion, to evaluate its impact on baryogenesis. Lastly, a more realistic treatment of spontaneous baryogenesis would incorporate quantum chromodynamics, possibly unveiling new mechanisms of asymmetry generation.
generalstated in future workevidence 5/5Keywords: baryogenesis inflaton spontaneous coupling gravity asymmetry model minimal term reproduce baryon complex scalar spectator field - Cosmic structure formation in massive conformal gravity (2026) · The European Physical Journal C · doi
To confront the model with other cosmological data. - To further investigate the implications of the introduction of a conformally coupled scalar field for our understanding of cosmic structure formation.
generalstated in cells future researchevidence 5/5Keywords: confront model other cosmological data further investigate implications - Leptogenesis and neutrino masses via pseudo-Dirac gauginos (2026) · Physical Review D · doi
The Standard Model does not provide a sufficient explanation for the universe's baryon asymmetry. - Prior models for generating the baryon asymmetry have limitations and challenges.
generalstated in cells research gapevidence 5/5Keywords: standard model does provide sufficient explanation universe baryon
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