The study identifies a gap in the understanding of hybrid

The gap

Evidence profile

Sourced from the stated research gap and future work of the source papers, classified as general, spanning 4 journals.

Supporting evidence — 4 representative gaps

• Numerical Analysis of Magnetohydrodynamics Hybrid Nanofluid Flow Past an Infinite Vertical Plate in Presence of Thermal Radiation (2026) · Journal of Science, Innovation and Creativity · doi

  The limited understanding of the effects of magnetic fields, thermal radiation, and nanoparticle volume fraction on the flow and heat transfer of hybrid nanofluids. The need for efficient thermal management systems in various industries.

  generalstated research gap
  Keywords: limited understanding effects magnetic fields thermal radiation nanoparticle
• Thermal analysis of enhanced heat transfer radiative MHD Darcy–Forchheimer Casson SWCNT-MWCNT hybrid nanofluid flow over a curved stretching/shrinking surface (2026) · Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry · doi

  • Include temperature- and concentration-dependent thermophysical and rheological properties of the Cas- son hybrid nanofluid. • Develop non-homogeneous two-phase or Buongiorno- type models to account for Brownian motion, thermopho- resis, and particle migration in curved porous geometries. • Extend the analysis to unsteady and three-dimensional curved configurations, and to transitional/turbulent flow regimes relevant to real devices. • Validate the present numerical trends with high-fidelity CFD simulations and experimental studies for CNT- based hybrid nanofluids in porous curved channels and heat exchangers. Author contributions Pawan Kumar Jangir was contributed writing– review and editing, writing–original draft, data curation, conceptualiza- tion, software, visualization, methodology, investigation, and formal analysis. Ruchika Mehta was involved in supervision, investigation, conceptualization, formal analysis, and review and editing. Shilpa Choudhary was performed investigation, software, data curation, and review and editing. Tripti Mehta was done review and editing, soft- ware, investigation, and conceptualization. Funding The authors declare that no funds, grants, or other support were received during the preparation of this manuscript. P. K. Jangir et al. Data availability No datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.

  generalfuture workevidence 5/5
  Keywords: review editing investigation curved hybrid porous jangir writing curation software formal mehta conceptualization include temperature
• Influence of magnetic field and heat source on rotating hybrid nanofluid flow over a stretching/shrinking permeable sheet (2026) · Integritet i vek konstrukcija · doi

  The study identifies a gap in the understanding of hybrid nanofluids and their heat transfer characteristics. The paper aims to address this gap by examining the influence of a magnetic field and heat source effects on the flow.

  generalstated research gapevidence 5/5
  Keywords: study identifies gap understanding hybrid nanofluids heat transfer
• Magnetically controlled peristaltic flow of hybrid Fe3O4–Cu nanofluids in microchannels with shape and slip effects (2026) · Journal of the Brazilian Society of Mechanical Sciences and Engineering · doi

  Prior work has not jointly analyzed magnetic actuation, slip-regulated peristaltic transport, temperature-dependent viscosity, and geometry-driven hybrid nanoparticle effects within a unified computational framework. There is a need to investigate the peristaltic transport of hybrid nanofluids in microchannels with shape and slip effects.

  generalstated research gapevidence 5/5
  Keywords: prior work has jointly analyzed magnetic actuation slip-regulated

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