Open research questions in Academic Publishing and Open Access
208 gap statements mined from Academic Publishing and Open Access papers in our 4.5M-paper local library, which holds 3,595 papers on the topic — drawn mostly from each paper's own stated research gap, future-work, challenge and limitation notes, and its abstract. The ones listed below are a selection still marked open; each names the study that raised it, with a DOI link where the paper has one.
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What the literature leaves open
The paper notes that the 'One Nation, One Subscription' policy may be costly, perpetuate dependence on commercial publishers, and offer limited coverage. The paper also notes that the mandatory open access policy proposed in India's National Science, Technology, and Innovation Policy 2020 remains unimplemented.
The paper suggests that future research should focus on developing sustainable solutions for scientific publishing, such as mandatory open access for publicly funded research. The paper argues that future research should explore the implications of the Sci-Hub controversy for scientific equity and the role of intellectual property enforcement in contemporary scientific publishing.
The paper identifies a gap in the understanding of how preprint servers work and how they can be used to spread pseudoscience. The paper highlights the need for accurate information about preprint servers and their operations.
The need for governance of AI use in academic publishing. The lack of clear policies on AI use in journals.
The potential impact of GenAI tools on the status of review papers is not well understood. The relationship between AI usage and citation impact in review papers is not well studied.
The lack of clarity on what constitutes a publication under the PhyloCode. The increasing prevalence of preprints and peer review of preprints necessitates a clarification.
What Constitutes a Publication under the PhyloCode: Discussion and Proposed Clarifications · 2026 · DOIFuture research should focus on addressing the disparities in access to research and communication faced by scientists in developing countries. It should also explore the use of digital platforms and interactive media in scientific communication.
Naučna komunikacija u svjetlu tehnoloških (r)evolucija / Scientific Communication in the Light of Technological (R)evolutions · 2026 · DOIThe paper identifies the need for scientists in developing countries to access and contribute to global research. It highlights the disparities in access to research and communication faced by scientists in developing countries.
Naučna komunikacija u svjetlu tehnoloških (r)evolucija / Scientific Communication in the Light of Technological (R)evolutions · 2026 · DOIThe lack of analysis of high-impact scientific publications in nursing in Latin America. The need to identify the top contributing countries and journals.
Expression of Concern Notice: Status of high-impact scientific publication in nursing in Latin America · 2026 · DOIThe article identifies the need for alternative delivery methods to ensure equity in access to technology. It highlights the importance of digital literacy in mobile learning.
There are growing concerns regarding unreliable or fabricated submissions in the biomedical literature. KJPP must balance the need for rigorous experimental validation with the potential benefits of computational discovery and machine-learning analyses.
The lack of education and recognition of early inflammatory arthritis among primary care clinicians. The need for a systematic approach to improve clinician confidence and referral times.
Studies of grant review have found limited agreement, sensitivity to panel composition and unequal outcomes for some applicant groups; a Cochrane review found insufficient evidence that grant peer review improves the quality of funded research and called for experimental study.
Sponsor-associated outcome differences and sponsor influence on research agendas are documented; grant-review studies report limited agreement, panel sensitivity and unequal outcomes; a Cochrane review found insufficient evidence that grant peer review improves funded-research quality; and null or negative results remain underrepresented in visible literatures.
The journal's future is defined by the collective efforts of its contributors. The journal aims to continue publishing quality papers and advancing the LIS field.
The pursuit of information justice is an ongoing commitment. The journal's mission is to advance LIS conversations worldwide, which is a continuing effort.
Authors working at the intersections of computational discovery, experimental validation, and pharmacological agents will find a receptive editorial home in KJPP. The journal encourages studies that advance mechanistic understanding of how defined pharmacological agents engage living systems.
Evaluating machine learning studies requires careful assessment of training data quality, validation strategies, reproducibility, and potential algorithmic bias.
Artificial intelligence, peer review, and scientific integrity in cardiovascular publishing: a position statement from the Revista Colombiana de Cardiología · 2026 · DOITraditional research evaluation systems are becoming less able to capture the new forms of scholarly contributions emerging in the open science ecosystem. The value of open data is still difficult to recognize in paper-centered evaluation systems.
Rethinking scholar research evaluation in the context of open science: An exploratory case study · 2026 · DOIOpen-science expectations are expanding across journals, funders, and research communities but still often feel optional or extra for people trying to build sustainable…
The development of more innovative publication formats. The implementation of AI tools in scholarly and university education.
The journal plans to index the journal in the Web of Science and Scopus. The team aspires to become even more international in its base of authors and readership. The team plans to continue to invest in early career colleagues.
The field of mathematics education has increasingly acknowledged factors such as emotions, - Standardized measures of academic performance have been recognized as insufficient methods for mathematical teaching…
The lack of access to archives and primary documents for marginalized communities, - The need for more engaging and relevant histories of social…
No specific future research directions are stated, - Further bibliometric analysis could be conducted to explore the 'Sleeping Beauty'…
Most-cited papers in Academic Publishing and Open Access
- 1,500 scientists lift the lid on reproducibility · Nature · 2016 · 3,381 citations
- Some computer science issues in ubiquitous computing · Communications of the ACM · 1993 · 1,394 citations
- ChatGPT listed as author on research papers: many scientists disapprove · Nature · 2023 · 714 citations
- The World-Wide Web · Communications of the ACM · 1994 · 629 citations
- The evolving role of preprints in the dissemination of COVID-19 research and their impact on the science communication landscape · PLoS Biology · 2021 · 388 citations
- Transparency, Reproducibility, and the Credibility of Economics Research · Journal of Economic Literature · 2018 · 302 citations
- Researchers and Policymakers · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · 2006 · 288 citations
- The future(s) of open science · Social Studies of Science · 2018 · 275 citations
- Ripasudil: First Global Approval · Drugs · 2014 · 212 citations
- Eteplirsen: First Global Approval · Drugs · 2016 · 205 citations
Most recent work
- Publication Rates and Characteristics of Oral Scientific Presentations From ESGAR 2019-2022 · Academic Radiology · 2026
- Predictable serendipity: how new tools turn serendipity into systematic breakthroughs · Scientometrics · 2026
- 41 Years of Dental Materials (1985–2025): A Metrics-Based Perspective on Publication Trends · Dental Materials · 2026
- Peer review in the time of artificial intelligence · Nature Nanotechnology · 2026
- Vaginal Cancer, Version 2.2026, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines In Oncology · Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network · 2026
- JAMA Cardiology Peer Reviewers in 2025 · JAMA Cardiology · 2026
- Selecting ASPLOS Best Papers: A Guide · ACM Transactions on Computer Systems · 2026
- 2025 Year in Review and Vision for the Path Ahead · JAMA · 2026
- The Wakley Prize 2026: learning experience · The Lancet · 2026
- The geographical diversity of the citation elite in STEMM is decreasing, even as the overall scientific workforce has diversified · Higher Education · 2026
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