Open research questions in Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
120 gap statements mined from Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors papers in our 4.5M-paper local library, which holds 3,610 papers on the topic — drawn mostly from each paper's own stated research gap, future-work, challenge and limitation notes, and its abstract. The ones listed below are a selection still marked open; each names the study that raised it, with a DOI link where the paper has one.
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What the literature leaves open
The paper identifies the need for high-performance hydrogen sensors with improved sensitivity, selectivity, and durability. It highlights the potential of MOF-derived nanostructures in practical sensing technologies.
Ultrasonic-Assisted Synthesis of Layered Core–Shell Ni-MOF Derivatives for Enhanced Hydrogen Sensing · 2026 · DOIFurther studies could investigate the effect of different halogen substituents on the sensor response. The development of sensors with even lower limits of detection could be a direction for future research.
Modification of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes with Halogen-Substituted Metal Phthalocyanines for Chemiresistive Ammonia Detection · 2026 · DOIThe study also highlights the challenges associated with the bundling of single-walled carbon nanotubes, which severely limits their application as sensing layers.
Modification of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes with Halogen-Substituted Metal Phthalocyanines for Chemiresistive Ammonia Detection · 2026 · DOIExisting H2S sensors may not provide rapid low-ppm detection. There is a need for highly sensitive and reproducible H2S sensors. The development of new materials and technologies for H2S sensing is necessary.
Comparative Gas-Sensing Studies of EPAA with Aniline Tetramer in the Main/Side Chain and Corresponding Densely/Porous Electro-Spun Films · 2026 · DOIThe lack of selectivity in SMOs. The need for high working temperatures in SMO devices. The gap in developing unified economical and environmentally friendly solutions for gas sensors.
Intertwining Density Functional Theory and Experiments in the Investigation of Gas Sensing Mechanisms: A Review · 2025 · DOIThe sensor needs to achieve rapid and accurate detection of hydrogen leakage at room temperature. The sensor needs to have high sensitivity and selectivity for hydrogen detection. The sensor needs to be able to detect hydrogen leakage in a range of concentrations up to 20%.
There is a need for rapid and accurate detection of hydrogen leakage to ensure its safe usage. Existing methods may not be sufficient for efficient and safe hydrogen leakage detection.
The lack of reliable and real-time monitoring technology for environmental pollution. The limitations of traditional sensing materials, including cross-sensitivity and high power requirements. The need for scalable, reproducible, and stable MOF-based sensors.
Advanced Metal–Organic Framework-Based Sensor Systems for Gas and Environmental Monitoring: From Material Design to Embedded Applications · 2025 · DOIThe need for advanced, reliable instrumentation for accurate detection of relative humidity. The lack of a sustainable flexible humidity sensor with rapid response and recovery times, long-term stability, and high precision.
Development of a Sustainable Flexible Humidity Sensor Based on Tenebrio molitor Larvae Biomass-Derived Chitosan · 2025 · DOITraditional gas sensors often lack high sensitivity and selectivity. Two-dimensional materials have not been fully explored for gas sensor applications. The interaction mechanisms between gas molecules and CuO-SnS monolayers are not well understood.
Limited understanding of the activation mechanism of PANI for H2S detection.
The need for flexible and wearable gas sensors with real-time monitoring capabilities. The lack of comprehensive assessments of recent advancements in intelligent gas sensing technologies.
Titanium‐oxo clusters (TOCs), molecular analogs of TiO 2, have shown promise in various applications but remain underexplored in practical applications of gas sensors.
Chemiresistive triethylamine detection based on novel titanium‐oxo clusters gas sensor and practical application in food spoilage monitoring · 2025 · DOIImproving the gas selectivity of the sensor when the hydrogen concentration is below 1%. Reducing the interference of other gas molecules on the performance of hydrogen sensors.
The development of novel humidity sensors with high sensitivity, accuracy, and stability is crucial. Classic electrical humidity sensors remain the most widely used, despite the development of several novel humidity sensors.
The development of strategies to address the limited exploration of bimetallic/multimetallic synergistic effects in gas sensing.
Qualitative and quantitative analysis confirms the formation of ZnSnO 3 and Zn 2 SnO 4 phases, along with additional Zn─Sn─O matrix compounds whose precise identification remains inconclusive.
Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis of Functional Zn─Sn─O Matrix Semiconductors: Stoichiometric Design for Enhanced Acetone Selectivity in VOC Sensing · 2025 · DOIInvestigate the effect of different precursor compositions on sensor performance - Explore the use of Ni-Layer-Pyrolysis in other gas sensing…
Ultrasonic-Assisted Synthesis of Layered Core–Shell Ni-MOF Derivatives for Enhanced Hydrogen Sensing · 2026 · DOIThe study did not investigate selectivity toward other gases - Only one type of sensor material (p-GaAs) was used - The sample size is not explicitly stated, but the range of porosity tested is limited…
Investigate the effect of different gas mixtures on the sensors - Explore other semiconductor materials for NO2 sensing applications - Conduct a more extensive study with a larger number of samples and varying…
Limited by the lack of integrated testing platforms, - Pristine graphene typically exhibits limited selectivity and relatively weak interactions with gas…
Integrated Approaches for Development of Gas Sensors: From Nanomaterials and Simulated Environment to Application in Smart Cities · 2026 · DOIDevelopment of gas sensors suitable for integration into the smart monitoring system, - Employment of optimal solutions in sMSs at the points…
Integrated Approaches for Development of Gas Sensors: From Nanomaterials and Simulated Environment to Application in Smart Cities · 2026 · DOIThe analysis did not consider noise to avoid a statistical analysis given the random nature of noise, - The device was simulated using the PROTEUS software, - The experimental work consists of three sections but the details…
Design, Simulation, and Manufacture of a Detector for High Concentrations of C3H8 Gas Based on the Electrical Response of the CoSb2O6 Oxide: A Prospectus for Industrial Safety · 2026 · DOISelecting a response time other than 2 s for the operation of the device, - Developing gas sensors based on semiconductors type n and type p for safety systems where combustion…
Design, Simulation, and Manufacture of a Detector for High Concentrations of C3H8 Gas Based on the Electrical Response of the CoSb2O6 Oxide: A Prospectus for Industrial Safety · 2026 · DOIFurther analysis of the interaction mechanisms between CuO-SnS monolayers and toxic gases - Investigation of the effects of different modifying sites on the adsorption properties of CuO-SnS monolayers - Experimental verification of the theoretical…
Most-cited papers in Gas Sensing Nanomaterials and Sensors
- Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) as Environmental Pollutants: Occurrence and Mitigation Using Nanomaterials · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · 2021 · 503 citations
- Metal‐Organic Framework Based Gas Sensors · Advanced Science · 2021 · 483 citations
- Tin oxide for optoelectronic, photovoltaic and energy storage devices: a review · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · 2021 · 411 citations
- Metal oxide gas sensors for detecting NO2 in industrial exhaust gas: Recent developments · Sensors and Actuators B Chemical · 2022 · 379 citations
- Properties, optimized morphologies, and advanced strategies for photocatalytic applications of WO3 based photocatalysts · Journal of Hazardous Materials · 2022 · 372 citations
- A review on environmental gas sensors: Materials and technologies · Sensors International · 2021 · 342 citations
- Recent Progress of Nanostructured Sensing Materials from 0D to 3D: Overview of Structure–Property‐Application Relationship for Gas Sensors · Small Methods · 2021 · 337 citations
- Triethylamine gas sensor based on Pt-functionalized hierarchical ZnO microspheres · Sensors and Actuators B Chemical · 2021 · 330 citations
- Metal-Oxide Nanomaterials Synthesis and Applications in Flexible and Wearable Sensors · ACS Nanoscience Au · 2021 · 313 citations
- Gas sensors based on TiO2 nanostructured materials for the detection of hazardous gases: A review · Nano Materials Science · 2021 · 296 citations
Most recent work
- Design of PUF based on a Cr2O3-SnO2 gas sensor for Internet of Things security · Measurement · 2026
- Metal oxide semiconductor-based hydrogen gas sensors: A comprehensive review · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · 2026
- Mechanistic Insights into NO 2 Sensing at Room Temperature: Oxygen Vacancy Dynamics Revealed by in Situ Optoelectronic Characterization · Nano Letters · 2026
- An optimized ppb-level n-butanol gas sensor: ZnO@In2O3 n-n heterojunction hollow sphere array film · Sensors and Actuators B Chemical · 2026
- Two‐Dimensional La 2 CoO 4 Perovskite Oxide Enabled by Phonon‐Resonance‐Driven Exfoliation for High‐Performance Gas Sensing · Advanced Science · 2026
- Artificial intelligence-enabled MOS gas sensors: Towards Selective and intelligent detection in complex environments · Sensors and Actuators A Physical · 2026
- Accelerating Discovery of WX2-Based Gas Sensors (X = S, Se, and Te) for C4F7N Decomposed Species via Density Functional Theory and Machine Learning · ACS Sensors · 2026
- Oxygen vacancy-rich SnO2/SnS heterojunction nanocomposites for high-performance NO2 gas sensing · Journal of Alloys and Compounds · 2026
- Performance Optimization of Semiconductor Gas Sensors Based on Interfacial Reaction Regulation: Status and Challenges · ACS Sensors · 2026
- Bi2S3/ZnS gas sensor excited by near-infrared LED for detection of NO2 in automobile exhaust gas at room temperature · Ceramics International · 2026
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