Open research questions in Occupational exposure and asthma
36 unresolved questions extracted from the limitations and future-work sections of 489 Occupational exposure and asthma papers in our library. Each links back to the study that raised it.
What the literature leaves open
is that the distribution of veterinarians working exclusively or partially in large and/or small animal practice, as well as the time elapsed since graduation, were not collected. These factors could potentially influence both the prevalence of reactions and attitudes toward the use of protective equipment. Notably, despite the frequency of these reactions, few respondents had undergone allergy evaluation, and the results of these assessments were not collected. At the end of the questionnaire, participants were invited to contact the study team if they wished to complete diagnostic investigations but no request was received. In France and Belgium, most veterinarians work in private practice, where health insurance may not automatically cover occupational disease. Moreover, applications for formal recognition are often initiated during career transitions. Veterinarians still actively engaged in their practice may be less inclined to seek formal recognition, which could raise concerns about the sustainability of their professional activity.
While personal exposure to workplace emissions has been considered in a few studies, PM concentration in actual field conditions is largely underreported.
Assessment of Personal Exposure and Lung Function Impairment among Stone Carving Workers in Rajasthan, India: Cross-Sectional Study · 2025 · DOIThere is a need for education about DNELs, as well as for tools facilitating the evaluation of DNELs and OELs from other sources in cases where the applicable Swedish OEL is lacking.
A scoping survey of attitudes towards occupational exposure limits and REACH derived no effect levels for workers among chemical risk managers at Swedish workplaces · 2020 · DOIThe research on the cytogenetic abnormalities or genotoxic effect of vehicular emissions arising due to long-term exposure to benzene and other polyaromatic hydrocarbons has provided conflicting results, since more or less equal numbers of studies have given evidence for and against the causal association.
Global review of studies on traffic police with special focus on environmental health effects · 2014 · DOIYear - 1934 41. Night work (women) 42. Workmen’s compensation (occupational diseases) (revised) 43. Sheet-glass works - 1935 45. Underground work (women) 46.
The construction sector is the world's largest industrial employer, yet the occupational health hazards faced by unorganized laborers exposed to wet and dry cement remain under-researched.
Assessment of Occupational Health Hazards and Pulmonary Function Impairment among Cement-Exposed Construction Workers · 2026 · DOISome studies suggest genotoxic effects or elevated cancer risks but are insufficient to support unequivocal conclusions regarding the necessity of stringent risk management measures.
Precautionary Approach to Reduce Occupational Exposures among Airport Apron Workers in the Context of Many Unknowns—A Methodological Position Paper · 2026 · DOIEspecially combined acute and chronic exposure to the mentioned volatile and airborne substances may represent a substantial but underrecognized risk, particularly with respect to neurotoxic health effects.
Precautionary Approach to Reduce Occupational Exposures among Airport Apron Workers in the Context of Many Unknowns—A Methodological Position Paper · 2026 · DOIGiven the challenges of using raw biological materials in skin testing and the current lack of standardized tools, in vitro investigations such as basophil activation and lymphocyte transformation tests may represent reactions.
However, the physiological tolerance and element-partitioning patterns of invasive plants in tungsten tailings remain insufficiently understood, and their potential use must be evaluated cautiously because of ecological risks.
Phytostabilization of arsenic, copper and iron by <i>Sphagneticola trilobata</i> (L.) Pruski in contaminated tungsten mine tailings · 2026 · DOIMany paint workers never see an occupational health physician unless required by their employer, limiting direct occupational health surveillance and creating a gap in detection of occupational exposures.
A Comprehensive Review of Occupational Medicine in the Paint Industry: Roles of Family Medicine and Internal Medicine · 2025 · DOIThe challenge of addressing chemical, physical, and psychosocial factors simultaneously in occupational health remains unresolved and requires continued refinement of guidelines and exploration of innovative solutions.
A Comprehensive Review of Occupational Medicine in the Paint Industry: Roles of Family Medicine and Internal Medicine · 2025 · DOIIncentive programs for factories showing decreased work-related illness rates need careful monitoring to prevent underreporting of injuries or illnesses by workers.
A Comprehensive Review of Occupational Medicine in the Paint Industry: Roles of Family Medicine and Internal Medicine · 2025 · DOISome countries have separate agencies that do not always share data, creating inconsistencies between environmental inspections and labor safety standards oversight.
A Comprehensive Review of Occupational Medicine in the Paint Industry: Roles of Family Medicine and Internal Medicine · 2025 · DOIThe long-term effects of inhaling or handling antimicrobial agents added to paints are not well-known, with only in vitro studies currently conducted to assess potential lung irritation or immune responses.
A Comprehensive Review of Occupational Medicine in the Paint Industry: Roles of Family Medicine and Internal Medicine · 2025 · DOIOccupational exposure to enflurane is not monitored in Poland, as no standard value has been established for it in the air of the working environment.
Health hazards resulting from occupational exposure to enfluran – overview of tests and analysis of admissible concentration values · 2022 · DOIThis work aims to investigate how the Swedish OELs and worker DNELs are perceived at Swedish workplaces, and whether worker DNELs are considered a possible alternative to OELs when the latter are lacking.
A scoping survey of attitudes towards occupational exposure limits and REACH derived no effect levels for workers among chemical risk managers at Swedish workplaces · 2020 · DOICompliance issues and unwillingness of participants to carry PEFmeter between home and work resulted in scarcity of PEFmeter follow-ups meeting specified criteria.
However, it remains unknown whether an association exists between symptoms of upper and lower airway diseases and occupational bioaerosol exposure beyond the scope of allergy.
Prevalence of and relationship between rhinoconjunctivitis and lower airway diseases in compost workers with current or former exposure to organic dust · 2014 · DOIOBJECTIVE: While artisanal mining takes place in casual framework and with total ignorance of good practices, few studies have focused on the origin of hazards specific to each workplace constitutive of this exploitation facility.
While there have been some anecdotal reports from technicians and other workers who work in the environs of IWTs, little is known about the occupational health sector.
OBJECTIVES: Although some of the exposures in aluminum (Al) smelting have been well characterized, and respiratory disorders in aluminum production workers are well known, the relationship between internal aluminum loads and appropriate lung biomarkers have not been elucidated.
Serum Clara Cell Protein as an Indicator of Pulmonary Impairment in Occupational Exposure at Aluminum Foundry · 2006 · DOIArguing that the role of pleasure in young people's decisions to use inhalants has been underexplored, this paper provides a typology for the kinds of pleasurable experience young people report from chroming (an Australian term for inhalant use involving aerosol paints).
In industrial workers, formaldehyde exposure has been associated with cancer of the nasal cavities, nasopharynx, prostate, lung, and pancreas; however, these associations are inconsistent and remain controversial.
Assessing occupational exposures in community-based studies is a challenge for investigators because there are no standardized or validated approaches for collecting information regarding occupational history.
Most-cited papers in Occupational exposure and asthma
- Mortality from Solid Cancers among Workers in Formaldehyde Industries · American Journal of Epidemiology · 2004 · 275 citations
- Health effects of residence near hazardous waste landfill sites: a review of epidemiologic literature. · Environmental Health Perspectives · 2000 · 170 citations
- Living in a Toxic World · Annual Review of Anthropology · 2020 · 109 citations
- ASSESSMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURES IN COMMUNITY-BASED CASE-CONTROL STUDIES · Annual Review of Public Health · 1998 · 69 citations
- Sick building syndrome in relation to domestic exposure in Sweden - A cohort study from 1991 to 2001 · Scandinavian Journal of Public Health · 2009 · 55 citations
- Identification of hazards in the workplaces of Artisanal mining in Katanga · International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health · 2011 · 35 citations
- “It Might Be a Scummy-Arsed Drug but it's a Sick Buzz”: Chroming and Pleasure · Contemporary Drug Problems · 2005 · 33 citations
- Occupational health hazards of street cleaners – a literature review considering prevention practices at the workplace · International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health · 2020 · 28 citations
- Global review of studies on traffic police with special focus on environmental health effects · International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health · 2014 · 24 citations
- Occupational risk resulting from exposure to mineral wool when installing insulation in buildings · International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health · 2020 · 22 citations
Most recent work
- Bronchial Casts from Inhalation of Forest-Fire Smoke · New England Journal of Medicine · 2026
- Time-resolved sampling of isocyanate peak exposure—chamber validation of a prototype sampler · Annals of Work Exposures and Health · 2026
- Impact of Construction Dust on Worker Respiratory Health and Mitigation Strategies · International Research Journal on Advanced Engineering Hub (IRJAEH) · 2026
- La nouvelle norme AFNOR « XP X43-300 » : une démarche d’analyse des risques biologiques liées à l’exposition aux bioaérosols dans les environnements de travail pour des actions en prévention · Archives des maladies professionnelles et de médecine du travail/Archives des maladies professionnelles et de l'environnement · 2026
- Effets respiratoires de l’exposition aux fumées de soudage dans les ateliers de métallurgie · Archives des maladies professionnelles et de médecine du travail/Archives des maladies professionnelles et de l'environnement · 2026
- Spread of vomited contaminants in an office space · Building and Environment · 2026
- An autopsy case of acute butane intoxication by using gas cylinder of portable stove · Legal Medicine · 2026
- PERCIEVED HEALTH IMPACT OF WELDING FUMES AMONG WORKERS IN THE FABRICATION FACILITIES IN PORT HARCOURT · Open MIND · 2026
- The effect of large air pollution exposure on chronic rhinitis. · Rhinology Journal · 2026
- Design for reducing waste in sheet metal manufacturing: industrial redesign of hygienic HGN air-handler cabinets · Manufacturing Letters · 2026
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