Open research questions in Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders
53 unresolved questions extracted from the limitations and future-work sections of 256 Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders papers in our library. Each links back to the study that raised it.
What the literature leaves open
Early diagnosis of Guillain-Barré Syndrome is challenging due to its non-specific symptoms. The disease's treatment strategies are limited, and there is a need for further research. The disease's economic burden is significant, and there is a need for further research on its impact on healthcare systems.
SÍNDROME DE GUILLAIN-BARRÉ: REVISÃO ABRANGENTE DOS MECANISMOS FISIOPATOLÓGICOS, PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO E ESTRATÉGIAS TERAPÊUTICAS · 2026 · DOIThe paper does not provide a comprehensive analysis of the disease's economic burden. The review is limited to studies published in Portuguese, English, and Spanish. The paper does not discuss the disease's impact on specific populations, such as children or pregnant women.
SÍNDROME DE GUILLAIN-BARRÉ: REVISÃO ABRANGENTE DOS MECANISMOS FISIOPATOLÓGICOS, PERFIL EPIDEMIOLÓGICO E ESTRATÉGIAS TERAPÊUTICAS · 2026 · DOIDiagnosing PML in patients with liver cirrhosis can be challenging due to the lack of awareness of the condition. Treating PML in patients with liver cirrhosis can be complex due to the underlying liver disease.
Cerebellar-onset Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) Associated with Hepatitis B-related Liver Cirrhosis · 2026 · DOIThe diagnosis of small fiber neuropathy can be challenging due to the heterogeneity of the symptoms. The pathogenetic role of autoantibodies in small fiber neuropathy is uncertain. The development of effective treatments for small fiber neuropathy is needed.
Autoantibodies in small fiber neuropathy: frequency and clinical features associated with antibodies to the novel targets MX1 and DBNL · 2026 · DOIA larger-scale study comparing the diagnostic utility of acute-phase reactants and CSF parameters is suggested. Statistical modeling, such as regression and receiver operating characteristic curve analyses, is suggested for future study.
Clinical Impact of Cerebrospinal Fluid Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Testing in Children with Suspected Central Nervous System Infection · 2026 · DOIThe gap is the need for further clarification on the clinical approach. The gap is the need for quantitative diagnostic thresholds to differentiate etiologies.
Clinical Impact of Cerebrospinal Fluid Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) Testing in Children with Suspected Central Nervous System Infection · 2026 · DOIPellagrous CC neurons are morphologically similar to ballooned achromatic neurons in other conditions but the distinct pathomechanisms remain unclear.
Mitochondrial alterations in pellagra-associated central chromatolysis: Comparison with ballooned achromatic neurons of other etiologies · 2026 · DOIThe complex multi-system involvement of GBS. The limited understanding of GBS from an Ayurvedic perspective. The need for personalized treatment plans for GBS patients.
REVISITING GUILLAIN-BARRE SYNDROME: AYURVEDIC PATHOGENESIS AND PANCHAKARMA-BASED MANAGEMENT · 2026 · DOIFurther studies are needed to explore the efficacy of Panchakarma in GBS management. Research should investigate the role of Ayurvedic management in combination with modern treatments for GBS.
REVISITING GUILLAIN-BARRE SYNDROME: AYURVEDIC PATHOGENESIS AND PANCHAKARMA-BASED MANAGEMENT · 2026 · DOIClinical predictors of concomitant stroke in GBS patients are insufficiently characterized. Prior studies have not developed a predictive model for concomitant stroke in GBS patients.
Machine learning-based identification of concomitant stroke and prognostic analysis in patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome: a retrospective study · 2026 · DOIThe rarity of Miller Fisher syndrome makes it challenging to recruit participants for studies. The lack of standardized assessment tools and rehabilitation protocols for this patient population poses a significant challenge. The complexity of the syndrome's symptoms and the need for tailored therapeutic approaches require careful consideration.
Efecto del FNP en la independencia y marcha asistida en el síndrome de Miller-Fisher. Reporte de caso · 2026 · DOIFuture studies should investigate the effects of PNF on a larger sample of patients with Miller Fisher syndrome. Researchers should explore the potential benefits of PNF in combination with other therapeutic approaches. The development of personalized rehabilitation programs for patients with rare neurological disorders is an area for future research.
Efecto del FNP en la independencia y marcha asistida en el síndrome de Miller-Fisher. Reporte de caso · 2026 · DOIThe combination of UC and facial diplegia variant GBS has never been reported before. There is a lack of understanding of the underlying causes and predisposing factors for bilateral facial palsy in patients with UC.
A Young Woman With Ulcerative Colitis Presenting With Facial Diplegia, a Variant of Guillain-Barré Syndrome · 2026 · DOIThere is a need for a comprehensive understanding of polyneuropathies and their effects on individuals. The role of the peripheral nervous system in polyneuropathies requires further discussion and emphasis.
Nervensystem und Kommunikation: Polyneuropathie und die Rolle des peripheren Nervensystems · 2026 · DOIThis case series highlights the significant therapeutic potential of teclistamab in treatment-refractory CIPNM and provides an important example of ‘off-the-shelf’ BiTE therapy being well tolerated and effective and should be further investigated in neuro-immunological disorders.
GBS presenting with abdominal pain as the initial manifestation is relatively rare. There is a need for increased awareness and recognition of GBS presenting with atypical symptoms.
Guillain-Barré syndrome presenting with abdominal pain as the initial manifestation: a case report · 2026 · DOIDiagnosing pure sensory ganglionopathy can be challenging - There is a need for increased awareness of the association between this condition and anti-Yo antibodies
There is a lack of awareness of PML in patients with liver cirrhosis. The relationship between liver cirrhosis and PML is not well understood.
Cerebellar-onset Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) Associated with Hepatitis B-related Liver Cirrhosis · 2026 · DOIThere is a need for early recognition and treatment of neurosyphilis. There is a lack of awareness among clinicians about the symptoms and treatment options for neurosyphilis.
The pathogenic mechanisms of dengue-associated Miller Fisher syndrome are not fully understood. The clinical spectrum of dengue-associated neurological complications is expanding.
The mediators responsible for driving early autoimmune injury in the most common GBS variant, acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (AIDP), remain incompletely understood.
Nerve-targeting and pain-promoting transcriptomic signatures in early Guillain-Barre syndrome · 2026 · DOIMovement disorders associated with neuromuscular diseases are often underrecognized. There is a need for improved diagnostic precision and treatment outcomes for these disorders.
Movement disorders with autoimmune neuromuscular origin: an overview of Isaacs’ syndrome, stiff person syndrome, immune-mediated rippling muscle disease · 2026 · DOIThe diagnosis of Miller Fisher Syndrome with Guillain-Barré Syndrome overlap can be challenging. There is a lack of understanding of the condition in early childhood.
Miller Fisher Syndrome With Guillain-Barré Syndrome Overlap in a 20-Month-Old Girl: A Case Report · 2026 · DOIThere is a need for early diagnosis and prompt treatment of Distal Symmetrical Sensory Autoimmune Neuropathy. Autoimmune neuropathy should be considered in patients with progressing symmetrical sensory deficits.
The case presentation is limited to a single patient. The diagnosis of AMSAN is based on clinical examination and diagnostic tests, which may not be comprehensive.
A CASE OF ACUTE MOTOR AND SENSORY AXONAL NEUROPATHY (AMSAN) VARIANT OF GUILLAIN-BARRÉ SYNDROME PRESENTING WITH PARADOXICAL HYPERREFLEXIA AND INVERTED SUPINATOR REFLEX · 2026 · DOI
Most-cited papers in Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders
- Safety, tolerability, and efficacy of subcutaneous efgartigimod in patients with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (ADHERE): a multicentre, randomised-withdrawal, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial · The Lancet Neurology · 2024 · 92 citations
- Vincristine-induced Neuropathy in Childhood ALL (Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia) Survivors · Journal of Child Neurology · 2013 · 87 citations
- Guillain–Barré Syndrome Associated with SARS-CoV-2 Infection in a Pediatric Patient · Journal of Tropical Pediatrics · 2020 · 56 citations
- CNS manifestations of diabetes mellitus · Postgraduate Medicine · 1977 · 52 citations
- Neurologic Features Associated With SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Children: A Case Series Report · Journal of Child Neurology · 2021 · 46 citations
- Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of disabling neurological diseases (literature review) · INTERNATIONAL NEUROLOGICAL JOURNAL · 2024 · 16 citations
- Immunosuppressive treatment for peripheral neuropathies in Sjogren’s syndrome – a systematic review · Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine · 2019 · 10 citations
- Funikuläre Myelose und Polyneuropathie durch Lachgasinhalation – eine Differenzialdiagnose des Guillain-Barré-Syndroms · Der Nervenarzt · 2023 · 5 citations
- Autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type II presenting as subacute combined degeneration of spinal cord: a neuroendocrinology crossroad · Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine · 2021 · 5 citations
- Guillain–Barre Syndrome Associated With COVID-19 Pneumonia—The First Documented Case in a U.S. Military Intensive Care Unit · Military Medicine · 2021 · 4 citations
Most recent work
- Reconsidering the interpretation of polyautoimmunity in chronic immune-mediated neuropathies: association, misclassification, and clinical implications · Expert Review of Clinical Immunology · 2026
- Rapid neurological recovery in Guillain-Barré syndrome treated with efgartigimod · Scientific Reports · 2026
- Post-COVID-19 chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy: a case report of diagnosis and management · Annals of Medicine & Surgery · 2026
- Tick-Borne Infection as a Precipitant of Guillain-Barré Syndrome: A Case of Lyme Neuroborreliosis · Cureus · 2026
- Pharyngeal-cervical-brachial variant of Guillain–Barré syndrome presenting as asymmetric polyneuritis cranialis · Medicine Research and Clinical Practice · 2026
- James Graham McLeod (1932–2022) · Historical Records of Australian Science · 2026
- POEMS syndrome misdiagnosed as liver cirrhosis: a case report · Frontiers in Medicine · 2026
- Miller Fisher syndrome: a case report and review of the literature · Journal of Medical Case Reports · 2026
- REVISITING GUILLAIN-BARRE SYNDROME: AYURVEDIC PATHOGENESIS AND PANCHAKARMA-BASED MANAGEMENT · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2026
- Machine learning-based identification of concomitant stroke and prognostic analysis in patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome: a retrospective study · Frontiers in Immunology · 2026
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