Open research questions in Forest ecology and management
55 unresolved questions extracted from the limitations and future-work sections of 469 Forest ecology and management papers in our library. Each links back to the study that raised it.
What the literature leaves open
The study identifies challenges in integrating empirical collections and improvements in imputation methods. The study highlights the need to balance the scope of large-scale analyses with the accuracy of ecological interpretations at the local level.
The study faced challenges in terms of limited sample size and the difficulty of measuring the effects of thinning on tree growth and development. The study also faced challenges in terms of the complexity of the forest ecosystem and the need to consider multiple factors in the analysis.
The paper suggests further research on the study of ordered trees with distinguished children. The paper suggests the study of other parameters like the number of old leaves and the pathlength.
The paper identifies a gap in the study of ordered trees with distinguished children. The paper aims to fill this gap by introducing a new tree model and studying various parameters.
While individual demographic rate data is often limited, simulation results indicate that only a small number of individual records are needed for valid inference.
Integration of individual and population data to improve predictions of structured population dynamics · 2026 · DOILittle is known about how different back-transformation approaches affect this procedure.
Translation of the Braun-Blanquet scale to percent in TURBOVEG can bias diversity metrics · 2026 · DOIThe study only considered three tree species. The sample size was limited to n = 20 and n = 200. The study did not consider other sources of bias or error in the allometric biomass models.
Correction factors can overcompensate log-transformation bias in allometric biomass models · 2026 · DOIFurther research is needed to develop more accurate and reliable allometric biomass models. The study highlights the importance of considering the distribution of AGB errors when selecting a fitting approach. Future research should investigate the application of the weighted nonlinear regression approach to other types of biomass models.
Correction factors can overcompensate log-transformation bias in allometric biomass models · 2026 · DOIThe study is limited to the Yungas forests of Northwest Argentina. The dataset used in the study may not be representative of all Yungas forests. The study only evaluated the importance of tree species and did not consider other factors that may influence ecosystem functioning.
There is a need to investigate the dynamics of forest fuel accumulation in relation to fire hazard in urban forests. Prior work has not fully addressed the factors influencing surface fuel accumulation in Scots pine forests.
Dynamics of surface fuel accumulation in Scots pine ( <i>Pinus sylvestris</i> L.) forests of green zones of the cities of Kyiv and Kharkiv · 2026 · DOIThe study relies on existing literature and does not provide new primary data. The review may be limited by the quality and availability of existing studies.
Future research should focus on integrating advanced remote sensing technologies, such as LiDAR. The application of climatic and biogeochemical models, such as CO 2 Flux and BIOME-BGC, can simulate future biomass and carbon dynamics.
Future studies can build on the current study's findings to optimize model parameters for high-dose predictions. Future studies can apply the study's approach to other plant species to improve pollination efficiency. Future studies can examine the effects of plant growth regulators on other aspects of plant production.
Predicting Pollen Germination and Tube Elongation Responses to Different Plant Growth Regulators in Kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa L.) Using Random Forest Regression · 2026 · DOIThe study identifies a gap in the current understanding of pollen germination and tube elongation responses to different plant growth regulators. The study addresses the need for a predictive model to inform artificial pollination strategies.
Predicting Pollen Germination and Tube Elongation Responses to Different Plant Growth Regulators in Kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa L.) Using Random Forest Regression · 2026 · DOIAbstract Cambodia’s forests—evergreen, semi-evergreen, deciduous (including dry dipterocarp), flooded forests, and mangroves—store substantial carbon in living biomass, but estimates of aboveground biomass (AGB), belowground biomass (BGB), and biomass carbon vary widely among studies because of differences in allometric equations, diameter thresholds, plot designs, wood density inputs, height models, carbon fractions, and root-to-shoot assumptions.
Comparative Analysis of Aboveground and Belowground Biomass and Carbon Stocks Across Major Forest Types in Cambodia · 2026 · DOIThe effects of Eucalyptus globulus on soil physical and chemical properties in smallholder farming systems of Ethiopia are not well understood. There is a need to study the spatial variation of soil physicochemical properties along distance gradients from Eucalyptus globulus trees.
Spatial variation of soil physicochemical properties along distance gradients from Eucalyptus globulus trees in northwestern Ethiopia · 2026 · DOIThe study identifies a gap in the reliability of imputed functional trait data in ecological strategy classification. The study highlights the need to integrate empirical collections and improvements in imputation methods.
The validation dataset is limited to the Phytogeographic Model of the Rio Grande Basin project. The application may not perform well for other types of forests or regions. The structural heterogeneity of the Ombrophilous Forest may limit the accuracy of the estimates.
ForestCalc: a decision-support web application for forest volume, biomass, and carbon estimation in Brazilian tropical forests phytophysiognomies of Minas Gerais, Brazil · 2026 · DOIFurther validation of ForestCalc using independent datasets from other regions. Integration of additional features and functionalities to support forest management and conservation planning. Exploration of the application of ForestCalc to other types of forests or ecosystems.
ForestCalc: a decision-support web application for forest volume, biomass, and carbon estimation in Brazilian tropical forests phytophysiognomies of Minas Gerais, Brazil · 2026 · DOIThere is a lack of understanding of the environmental benefits of converting coppice woods to high forest. There is a need to investigate the effects of silvicultural treatments on canopy properties, litter, and seed production in beech coppices.
Effect of the silvicultural treatment on canopy properties, litter and seed production in beech coppices under conversion to high forest. · 2026 · DOIThe paper identifies a gap in the literature on the conversion of turkey oak coppices into high forests. The paper fills this gap by providing the first results of the conversion trials.
Prove di avviamento ad altofusto in un ceduo di cerro (Quercus cerris L.) del Gargano: primi risultati · 2026 · DOIThe study has a limited sample size, with only three blocks and four plots per block. The study only examines the effects of thinning on artificial stands of Calabrian pine, and the results may not be generalizable to other species or ecosystems.
The lack of allometric equations for teak trees growing outside of the forests. The uncertainty in accurately estimating wood volume and biomass using existing equations for natural forests.
Allometric Equations for Estimating Wood Volume of Tectona grandis Linn. f Growing Outside Forests in the Indian Sub-Himalayan Region · 2026 · DOIThere is a lack of site-specific allometric equations for estimating stem volume and aboveground biomass of Gmelina arborea in the high-elevation Kwahu Highlands of Ghana. The existing models may not be suitable for this ecosystem, and there is a need for more accurate and reliable models.
Improving carbon stock estimates in plantation forestry: Site-specific allometric equations for Gmelina arborea in Ghana’s Kwahu Highlands · 2026 · DOIAbstract The distribution of dryland trees and their density, cover, size, mass and carbon content are not well known at sub-continental to continental scales 1–14 .
Most-cited papers in Forest ecology and management
- Carbon Storage in a Fragmented Landscape of Atlantic Forest: The Role Played by Edge-Affected Habitats and Emergent Trees · Tropical Conservation Science · 2011 · 90 citations
- Lianas have a greater competitive effect than trees of similar biomass on tropical canopy trees · Ecosphere · 2012 · 66 citations
- The global distribution and drivers of wood density and their impact on forest carbon stocks · Nature Ecology & Evolution · 2024 · 59 citations
- Quantifying distance of edge influence: a comparison of methods and a new randomization method · Ecosphere · 2011 · 46 citations
- Dynamics of biomass and carbon sequestration across a chronosequence of masson pine plantations · Journal of Geophysical Research Biogeosciences · 2017 · 46 citations
- High foliar K and P resorption efficiencies in old‐growth tropical forests growing on nutrient‐poor soils · Ecology and Evolution · 2021 · 44 citations
- Different responses of soil respiration to environmental factors across forest stages in a Southeast Asian forest · Ecology and Evolution · 2021 · 42 citations
- Mass‐ratio and complementarity effects simultaneously drive aboveground biomass in temperate <i>Quercus</i> forests through stand structure · Ecology and Evolution · 2021 · 33 citations
- Global Forest Plantations Mapping and Biomass Carbon Estimation · Journal of Geophysical Research Biogeosciences · 2024 · 25 citations
- Coupling of Tree Growth and Photosynthetic Carbon Uptake Across Six North American Forests · Journal of Geophysical Research Biogeosciences · 2022 · 16 citations
Most recent work
- Carbon dynamics, regeneration and forest normality in temperate Himalayan fir-spruce forest ecosystem, India · Journal of Environmental Biology · 2026
- Tree Height Prediction Using a Double Hidden-Layer Neural Network and a Mixed-Effects Model · Plants · 2026
- Modeling the mean annual increment (MAI) of Atlas cedar (Cedrus atlantica (Endl.) Manetti ex Carrière) using advanced machine learning algorithms in the Middle Atlas region, Morocco · Modeling Earth Systems and Environment · 2026
- Correction factors can overcompensate log-transformation bias in allometric biomass models · Annals of Forest Science · 2026
- Gradient Boosting Models Predicting Standing Volume of Trees in an Urban Framework · Asian Journal of Research in Agriculture and Forestry · 2026
- Mapping tree dieback using Sentinel-2 time series and generalized regression-based unmixing models reveals species-specific patterns across Germany · Remote Sensing of Environment · 2026
- Universal transfer-response function: modelling the impacts of climate on lodgepole pine maximum height in British Columbia, Canada · Journal of Forestry Research · 2026
- Loss probabilities of future crop trees in Norway spruce, Scots pine, and Douglas fir · Forest Ecology and Management · 2026
- Evaluating Sentinel‑2 vegetation indices for aboveground biomass estimation and forest management in the fragmented Atlantic Rainforest · Discover Forests · 2026
- Estimation of Above-Ground Biomass and Sequestered Carbon at Two Elevations in A Tropical Forest in Tingo María, Peru · Nature Environment and Pollution Technology · 2026
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