Open research questions in Forest Management and Policy
108 gap statements mined from Forest Management and Policy papers in our 4.5M-paper local library, which holds 1,049 papers on the topic — drawn mostly from each paper's own stated research gap, future-work, challenge and limitation notes, and its abstract. The ones listed below are a selection still marked open; each names the study that raised it, with a DOI link where the paper has one.
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What the literature leaves open
The study addresses the need for a systematic analysis of the spatial correlation and clustering characteristics of forest carbon sequestration efficiency.
There is a gap between the current forest carbon sink trajectory and the EU-27 climate objectives. The current forest carbon sink is not sufficient to meet the EU-27 climate objectives.
Future research could focus on developing more complex models that account for environmental and social considerations. Future research could explore the impact of different carbon pricing scenarios on the forestry sector in Bulgaria.
Assessing Forestry's Carbon Sink Potential in Bulgaria: A Comparative Study under Different Carbon Pricing Scenarios · 2026 · DOIThe study addresses the need for a computable bio-economic model to optimize forest carbon sinking in Bulgaria.
Assessing Forestry's Carbon Sink Potential in Bulgaria: A Comparative Study under Different Carbon Pricing Scenarios · 2026 · DOIThe need for efficient methods for organizing natural capital information. The challenge of quantifying wood provisioning ecosystem services due to large-scale data collection requirements. The lack of a robust method for calculating NAI using EO data.
A bottom-up approach to compiling wood provision ecosystem service accounts with EO data · 2026 · DOIFurther scientific investigation is needed to understand tree biomechanics and failure risk in urban contexts. Advanced professional training is needed for operators to correctly assess tree safety. The development of standardized evaluation methods is needed to recognize the ecological value of habitat trees.
Silent extinctions: how neglecting the ecological value of habitat trees threatens urban biodiversity and ecosystem services · 2026 · DOIThe lack of practical recognition of the ecological value of habitat trees is a major obstacle to effective conservation. The absence of standardized evaluation methods is a major obstacle to effective conservation. Current tree management practices often prioritize perceived risk and aesthetics over ecological integrity.
Silent extinctions: how neglecting the ecological value of habitat trees threatens urban biodiversity and ecosystem services · 2026 · DOIThe lack of historical monitoring of forest growing stock. The uncertainty in modeling forest densification. The complexity of exploring the dynamic conditions that sustain the carbon sink.
Steady forest sink of 10% of total carbon emissions driven by unique management and environmental changes over 150 years in France · 2026 · DOIThe cumulative intensity of the carbon sink since the onset of C emissions remains critically undocumented. The dynamic conditions that sustain the sink have remained unexplored.
Steady forest sink of 10% of total carbon emissions driven by unique management and environmental changes over 150 years in France · 2026 · DOIThe challenges include reversing the loss of mature trees, preserving biodiversity, and ensuring future cities are liveable and healthy. The challenges also include removing the silos and prioritizations currently relegating urban forest management to the background.
Rethinking urban forests as essential infrastructure for resilience, equity, and biodiversity in the current climate emergency · 2026 · DOIThe gaps include the lack of recognition of urban forests as essential infrastructure, inadequate equitable access to greenspaces, and insufficient integration into broader climate and biodiversity governance frameworks.
Rethinking urban forests as essential infrastructure for resilience, equity, and biodiversity in the current climate emergency · 2026 · DOIThe need to consider continental heterogeneity. The challenge of developing effective forest conservation strategies.
The empirical results regarding the validity of the Forest Transition hypothesis remain mixed. There is a need for a more nuanced understanding of forest transition dynamics, particularly in terms of continental heterogeneity.
Underrepresentation of Natural Regeneration and Afforestation – Due to classification challenges and Sentinel-2’s resolution constraints, both natural regeneration and afforestation efforts may be underreported or misclassified.
The need to account for spatial autocorrelation among occurrence points. The challenge of determining the optimal threshold for binary classification of suitable and unsuitable habitats.
Projected spatiotemporal shifts in forest community suitability in the northeastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau under climate change · 2026 · DOIFuture research should focus on improving the accuracy of multi-annual forest AGBD estimates. The study's findings can inform future research on the impacts of climate-driven natural disturbances on forest ecosystems.
It highlights the need to engage younger and urban residents in forest visitation and non-wood product collection. The study notes the impact of urbanization, changing lifestyles, and evolving leisure preferences on forest visitation and collection trends.
Visitation and non-wood product collection in Slovak forests in comparison with Czechia · 2026 · DOIAs more information on carbon projects becomes publicly available, future research could investigate how factors such as credit price and co-benefits influence carbon credit transactions and project establishments in different regions of the country.
Afforestation/Reforestation and Avoided Conversion Carbon Projects in the United States · 2025 · DOIChina’s Forest Tenure Reform and Institutional Change in the New Century: What Has Been Implemented and what Remains to be Pursued? Land Use Policy 2013, 30, 825–833.
The Key Factors That Influence Farmers’ Participating Behavior in Forest Management Plan Formulation Based on 1752 Households in China · 2025 · DOIHowever, interactions between extreme events, nutrient limitations, and CO 2 ‐driven productivity gains remain uncertain and are not fully captured in the modelled results.
However, its influence on forest area required to meet the demand for timber and carbon storage and subsequent land use and land cover change (LULCC) is rarely studied.
Concurrently, instruments including horizontal ecological compensation, earmarked transfer payments, and regional cooperation funds should be explored for integration into the operational framework of the “Poverty-Relief Enclave”, so as to counterbalance the asymmetries in regulatory input and revenue acquisition between the host and home areas and to reinforce the institutional impetus for sustained local…
Mechanisms Underlying the “Poverty-Relief Enclave” Model in Forest Regions: A Quadripartite Evolutionary Game Approach · 2026 · DOIFurther development of the EO approach for application to other regions and ecosystems. Investigation of the effects of variations in wood density and tree species distribution on NAI estimates. Comparison of the EO approach with other methods for quantifying wood provisioning ecosystem services.
A bottom-up approach to compiling wood provision ecosystem service accounts with EO data · 2026 · DOIOptimizing differentiated public-welfare-forest compensation mechanisms - Investigating the effects of policy publicity on forest protection awareness and policy satisfaction among forest farmers - Analyzing the impact of household age, annual household income, forestland area, forest management cost, and policy understanding degree on compensation…
Forest Ecological Compensation and Forest Farmers’ Willingness to Accept: Evidence from Nanping, China · 2026 · DOIEmpirical foundation for communication, education, and green-infrastructure initiatives aimed at engaging younger and urban residents, - Promoting more equitable access to forest-based…
Visitation and non-wood product collection in Slovak forests in comparison with Czechia · 2026 · DOI
Most-cited papers in Forest Management and Policy
- High-Resolution Global Maps of 21st-Century Forest Cover Change · Science · 2013 · 9,768 citations
- The worldwide leaf economics spectrum · Nature · 2004 · 6,580 citations
- Stakeholder influences on sustainability practices in the Canadian forest products industry · Strategic Management Journal · 2004 · 987 citations
- Retention Forestry to Maintain Multifunctional Forests: A World Perspective · BioScience · 2012 · 739 citations
- The biodiversity and ecosystem service contributions and trade-offs of forest restoration approaches · Science · 2022 · 731 citations
- Ten golden rules for reforestation to optimize carbon sequestration, biodiversity recovery and livelihood benefits · Global Change Biology · 2021 · 683 citations
- The enduring world forest carbon sink · Nature · 2024 · 577 citations
- When is a forest a forest? Forest concepts and definitions in the era of forest and landscape restoration · AMBIO · 2016 · 498 citations
- Spatial heterogeneity and air pollution removal by an urban forest · Landscape and Urban Planning · 2008 · 429 citations
- ECONOMICS OF FORESTRY IN AN EVOLVING SOCIETY · Economic Inquiry · 1976 · 403 citations
Most recent work
- A Framework for Profitability-Focused Land Use Transitions Between Agriculture and Forestry: A Case Study of Latvia · Land · 2026
- Managing the future: Post-disturbance forest recovery across management types in Central Europe · Forest Ecology and Management · 2026
- Accelerating biomass loss from forest disturbances across Europe · Nature Geoscience · 2026
- Visitation and non-wood product collection in Slovak forests in comparison with Czechia · Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems · 2026
- Strong mismatch in climate change adaptation between intentions of private forest owners in Canada and institutional support · Communications Earth & Environment · 2026
- Canada's Forests Are Shifting From a Recovery‐Driven Carbon Sink to a Disturbance‐Driven Carbon Source · Global Change Biology · 2026
- Perspective: Managing European forests for biodiversity conservation and global change adaptation: An assessment of current management concepts · Forest Ecology and Management · 2026
- The Influence of Ambiguity on Optimal Forest Management: An Approach with Multi-Model Markov Decision Processes · Environmental Modeling & Assessment · 2026
- Overcoming governance barriers to forest restoration: A global review of challenges and solutions · Environmental Science & Policy · 2026
- The contributions of community forests to rural prosperity in the United States · World Development · 2026
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