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Open research questions in Agricultural risk and resilience

210 gap statements mined from Agricultural risk and resilience papers in our 7.9M-paper local library, which holds 1,337 papers on the topic — drawn mostly from each paper's own stated research gap, future-work, challenge and limitation notes, and its abstract. The ones listed below are a selection still marked open; each names the study that raised it, with a DOI link where the paper has one.

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What the literature leaves open

  • Further research could investigate the long-term effects of natural disasters on insurance demand. Studies could examine the impact of different types of natural disasters on insurance take-up. Research could explore the role of behavioral factors in insurance demand after natural disasters.

    When Disaster Drives Demand: Evidence on Home Insurance Take-Up in Brazil · 2026 · DOI

  • The need to establish causality between agricultural insurance and crop carbon absorption. The challenge of measuring crop carbon absorption accurately, which requires accounting for net ecosystem dynamics.

    Beyond risk mitigation: agricultural insurance enhances crop carbon absorption and delivers environmental co-benefits · 2026 · DOI

  • It highlights the need for more uniform and sustainable agricultural practices. The research gap includes the lack of comprehensive analysis of pesticide use patterns and their impact on human health and the environment.

    Pesticide Use, Regulation, and Policies in Indian Agriculture · 2024 · DOI

  • The environmental co-benefits of agricultural insurance are underexplored. There is a lack of understanding about the impact of agricultural insurance on crop carbon absorption. The relationship between agricultural insurance and farmers’ production decisions is not well understood.

    Beyond risk mitigation: agricultural insurance enhances crop carbon absorption and delivers environmental co-benefits · 2026 · DOI

  • Yet, a clear differentiation between ex‐ante (insured but no damage) and ex‐post (payout) impacts of index insurance is still scarce.

    The Impact of Agricultural Index Insurance on Farmers' Welfare and Climate Resilience: Findings From Uzbekistan · 2025 · DOI

  • Key open problems are rigorous approximation bounds for LSTMs on jump-diffusion paths, fully parametric dynamic copulas, and semiparametric marginals to strengthen copula identifiability.

    Dynamic Pricing of Multi-Peril Agricultural Insurance via Backward Stochastic Differential Equations with Copula Dependence and Reinforcement Learning · 2026 · DOI

  • There is a need to understand the impact of climate change on agricultural production and the role of agricultural insurance in managing climate risks. There is a need to characterize the dependence structure between climate change, agricultural disasters, and agricultural insurance indemnity.

    Climate change-induced agricultural disasters and policy-based agricultural insurance: empirical findings from China · 2026 · DOI

  • The study suggests that future research should exploit more granular data on climate-risk-specific insurance products once such information becomes available. The study highlights the need for more research on the importance of institutional quality in moderating the effect of weather extreme events on firms' performance.

    Weathering the storm: do insurance coverage and local governance moderate the impact of climate events on firms’ performance? · 2026 · DOI

  • In contrast, the impact of PFHI on CHE remains inconclusive. Finally, district-level mortality data is limited in developing country contexts, which restricts our ability to assess whether higher PHC or PFHI coverage translates into improved health outcomes beyond financial protection.

    Causal Impact of Primary Care and Publicly Funded Health Insurance on Catastrophic Health Spending From Climate-Sensitive Diseases in India · 2026 · DOI

  • The study relies on cross-sectional survey data, which may not capture causal effects. The study has a limited sample size of 441 households.

    What drives coastal disaster resilience at the household level? deciphering coastal household-level economic, social, and infrastructure robustness (CHESIR) determinants · 2026 · DOI

  • Future research can build on the study's findings to develop more comprehensive frameworks for assessing household-level disaster resilience. Future research can apply the study's CHESIR indicators to other coastal communities.

    What drives coastal disaster resilience at the household level? deciphering coastal household-level economic, social, and infrastructure robustness (CHESIR) determinants · 2026 · DOI

  • Existing research has limited attention to the productive effects of social security on farmers' investment behavior. There is a gap in understanding the impact of social security programs on farmland management investment.

    Do rural social security programs encourage farmland management investment? Evidence from pension and medical insurance in China · 2026 · DOI

  • Lack of adaptive capacity and high sensitivity make villages more vulnerable. Limited understanding of livelihood vulnerability in flood-prone areas of Assam. Need for policy measures to reduce livelihood vulnerability in the region.

    How much vulnerable the flood-affected villagers are? an assessment of livelihood vulnerability to flood hazard in Assam, India · 2026 · DOI

  • Current institutional frameworks and policies are a step toward climate resilience Volume 4, Issue 6, 2026 but remain insufficiently implemented to fully insulate GDP from major shocks.

    ASSESSING THE ECONOMIC FALLOUT: IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND NATURAL DISASTERS ON GDP IN PAKISTAN · 2026 · DOI

  • The need for robust regional monitoring networks in Nigerian agricultural systems. The lack of methodological guidelines for validating regional monitoring networks.

    Methodological Validation of Regional Monitoring Networks for Risk Reduction in Nigerian Agricultural Systems: A Randomized Field Trial Framework · 2026 · DOI

  • The study highlights the need for a more nuanced understanding of the factors contributing to food expenditure vulnerability.

    Food security, and vulnerability of Slovak households during the global crisis, 2022–2023 · 2026 · DOI

  • The study does not examine the risk indicators jointly. The analysis is limited to upper–middle-income countries. The study relies on data from the Global Footprint Network, the World Development Indicators and the International Country Risk Guide (ICRG).

    Political, Economic and Financial Risks and Environmental Sustainability in Upper–Middle-Income Economies: MMQR Evidence from the Load Capacity Factor · 2026 · DOI

  • Direct empirical evidence based on economic and financial risk indices remains limited and mixed. The environmental implications of economic growth, urbanization and country risk depend on the broader institutional and development context rather than on any single factor in isolation.

    Political, Economic and Financial Risks and Environmental Sustainability in Upper–Middle-Income Economies: MMQR Evidence from the Load Capacity Factor · 2026 · DOI

  • Few studies have simultaneously addressed the impact of price volatility on both expected income and income risk.

    Impact of Market Price Volatility on Expected Operating Income and Income Risk for Swine Farmers in China: An Analysis of the Effectiveness of Spatiotemporal Sales Strategy Selection · 2025 · DOI

  • Although crop insurance is widely acknowledged as an effective risk management strategy for safeguarding food security, the causality between crop insurance premium subsidies and cropland abandonment remains inadequately investigated.

    Beyond risk management: Crop insurance premium subsidies reduce cropland abandonment in China · 2024 · DOI

  • Based on the findings, the following recommendations are proposed: i. ii.

    EXPLORING FLOOD MITIGATION STRATEGIES TO ENHANCE FOOD SECURITY AMONG RURAL RICE FARMING COMMUNITIES IN IBAJI LOCAL GOVERNMENT, KOGI STATE, NIGERIA · 2026 · DOI

  • There is limited causal evidence on whether salient events, such as natural disasters, make individuals update their beliefs and lead to higher insurance take-up, - The paper identifies a gap in the literature on the role of behavioral factors in insurance…

    When Disaster Drives Demand: Evidence on Home Insurance Take-Up in Brazil · 2026 · DOI

  • Investigation of the implications of pesticide usage patterns for Indian agriculture, - Analysis of the regulatory landscape related to the Pesticides Act, - Assessment of the impact on food safety…

    Pesticide Use, Regulation, and Policies in Indian Agriculture · 2024 · DOI

  • The bootstrap-based Kendall's tau estimate (0.081) shows marginal statistical significance (p-value 0.052), and while bias-corrected confidence intervals confirm positive correlation at the 5% level, the paper does not conduct sensitivity analyses examining how results vary across different subsample periods, geographic regions, or disaster magnitude thresholds that might define 'major' versus 'minor' events…

    Climate change-induced agricultural disasters and policy-based agricultural insurance: empirical findings from China · 2026 · DOI

  • Further research should investigate the long-term effects of flood events on farmers' livelihoods, - Studies should examine the impact of different risk management strategies on farmers' well-being, - Research should explore the role of policy interventions in supporting farmers' adaptation to flood…

    Livelihood Risks and Management Strategies of Farmers in Flood-Prone Areas: Evidence from Sichuan Province, China · 2026 · DOI

Most-cited papers in Agricultural risk and resilience

Most recent work

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Open questions raised by papers listed on this page include: (1) Further research could investigate the long-term effects of natural disasters on insurance demand (“When Disaster Drives Demand: Evidence on Home Insurance Take-Up in Brazil”, 2026); (2) There is a lack of understanding about the impact of agricultural insurance on crop carbon absorption (“Beyond risk mitigation: agricultural insurance enhances crop carbon absorption…”, 2026); (3) There is a need to understand the impact of climate change on agricultural production and the role of agricultural insurance in managing climate risks (“Climate change-induced agricultural disasters and policy-based agricultural…”, 2026); (4) The study suggests that future research should exploit more granular data on climate-risk-specific insurance products once such information becomes available (“Weathering the storm: do insurance coverage and local governance moderate the…”, 2026); (5) Future research can build on the study's findings to develop more comprehensive frameworks for assessing household-level disaster resilience (“What drives coastal disaster resilience at the household level? deciphering…”, 2026). 210 gap statements have been mined from Agricultural risk and resilience papers in our 7.9M-paper local library, which holds 1,337 papers on the topic; the gaps come from whichever of those papers state one. They are mostly the research gaps the authors state and the papers' abstracts, plus future-work, limitations and challenges passages. The ones listed below are a selection still marked open; each names the study that raised it, with a DOI link where the paper has one, so you can read the original claim in context.

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