Open research questions in Australian History and Society
219 gap statements mined from Australian History and Society papers in our 4.5M-paper local library, which holds 1,628 papers on the topic — drawn mostly from each paper's own stated research gap, future-work, challenge and limitation notes, and its abstract. The ones listed below are a selection still marked open; each names the study that raised it, with a DOI link where the paper has one.
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What the literature leaves open
The hospital staff faced frequent obstruction or lack of cooperation from administration. The 'flying doctor' faced challenges in flying to remote locations in atrocious weather. The hospital was located three thousand kilometres from the nearest state capital city.
It highlights the need to analyze the coloniality of public health promotion and its purpose in producing bodies for colonial futurity. The paper argues that existing approaches to public health promotion fail to account for the racializing code of colonialism.
The Making of the White Maternal Body: Public Health Promotion and the Colonial Production of Bodies · 2026 · DOIWhile much has been written about the many performers from Europe who toured the goldfields circuits in the nineteenth century, this essay examines the under-researched form of Cantonese opera that was performed widely across Chinese communities in the numerous diasporic communities that arose through the different goldrushes.
Chinese performance in the Victorian goldfields from the 1850s to 1870: the contradictions of resources and representations · 2026 · DOIThe author notes that Rodd's life and career offer insights into broader issues, such as the development of British foreign policy and the challenges of Allied Military Government. The book fills this gap by providing a detailed biographical assessment of Rodd and his impact on various fields.
The case of the unknown man who died mysteriously at Somerton Beach in South Australia in 1948 remains an open police investigation, although the trail today has grown fairly cold.
The lack of understanding of the Liverpool crisis's causes and consequences. The need for an analysis of the crisis from political, economic, and legal perspectives.
The paper notes the challenge of balancing the need for honesty and accuracy in documenting war with the need for sensitivity and respect for those involved.
Revisiting the Recordings of Wars Past: Remembering the Documentary Trilogy of John Huston · 1987 · DOIThe paper is limited to a qualitative analysis of Huston's documentary trilogy. The study does not provide a comprehensive overview of all of Huston's films. The paper's focus on The Battle of San Pietro may not be representative of Huston's entire body of work.
Revisiting the Recordings of Wars Past: Remembering the Documentary Trilogy of John Huston · 1987 · DOIFurther details of the decision are lacking, but it may be of some significance that the Committee was proposed officially less than a fortnight after presentation to Parliament of the Naval and Military Estimates for 1859, an occasion which did not lack critical notice of the cost of defending, especially, the Australian colonies: see esp.
The concept of empire in the mid‐nineteenth century: Ideas in the colonial defence inquiries of 1859–61 · 1987 · DOIThe problem of one-sided evidence is a challenge for historians, particularly in cases of conflict involving two or more groups. The dominant interpretation of the New Zealand Wars is characterized by an enormously powerful expectation of victory.
The Victorian interpretation of racial conflict and the New Zealand wars: An approach to the problem of one‐sided evidence∗ · 1987 · DOIFurther research could explore the impact of the GATT on international trade. The paper's analysis could be extended to examine the role of other countries in shaping the global trading system.
The wartime Anglo-American talks have not been fully explored in the context of the GATT's establishment.
It notes the need for a realistic appraisal of the extent to which other countries can emulate the Swedish example.
The lack of suitable Australian data. The complexity of modeling the effects of various economic variables on industry growth. The need for accurate projections of growth rates.
The study uses US data due to the lack of suitable Australian data. The model requires some numbers for computational completeness, which may not be accurate. The study assumes certain rates of growth and technological progress.
The research needs to navigate the nuances of the relationship between naturalisation and assimilation.
Dilemmas of Immigration — Australian Expectations, Migrant Responses: Germans in Melbourne · 1985 · DOIThere is a lack of consistent research on German settlers in Australia. The large influx of German nationals during the last 30 years has not received in-depth attention from researchers.
Dilemmas of Immigration — Australian Expectations, Migrant Responses: Germans in Melbourne · 1985 · DOIThere is a lack of suitable textbooks for sociology courses in Australian tertiary institutions. The existing textbooks use American or British data sources, which are not relevant to Australian students.
It is a little known fact that the first shot fired by an Australian gun in World War I occurred at Port Phillip Bay, Melbourne, just after midday on 5 August 1914.
Bita Paka, 11 September 1914: The first Australian battle of World War I · 2012The decision in Gillick has implications for the medical profession and the relationship between doctors and their young patients.
The paper identifies a gap in the understanding of the role of site specificity in shaping global firms. The study highlights the importance of considering site specificity in business decisions.
A Global Firm in a Small Town: Harrisons and Crosfield’s Quilon Operations Between the Wars · 2026 · DOIThe paper identifies a gap in the understanding of how productions with recreated footage contribute to the historical perception of Antarctic exploration.
Atkins, John. The Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration on Film and Television, Volume 2, Scott and Amundsen · 2026 · DOIThe difficulty of achieving sustained industrialisation from a high income base in a small, open society, - The challenge of creating a self-sustaining momentum in industrialisation, - The need to address the growth of indebtedness around…
Further analysis of the country's long-term economic development, - Investigation of the potential for an aggressive exploitation of the country's resources in science…
Further study of the crisis's impact on Liverpool's governance and economy. Analysis of the crisis's causes and consequences from different perspectives.
Most-cited papers in Australian History and Society
- The dynamics of “closure” amidst the construction of market, profession, empire and nationhood: An historical analysis of an Australian accounting association, 1886–1903 · Accounting Organizations and Society · 1998 · 161 citations
- Scratches on the Face of the Country; Or, What Mr. Barrow Saw in the Land of the Bushmen · Critical Inquiry · 1985 · 142 citations
- Gentlemanly Capitalism and British Expansion Overseas II: New Imperialism, 1850-1945 · The Economic History Review · 1987 · 105 citations
- Heights and Living Standards of English Workers During the Early Years of Industrializations, 1770–1815 · The Journal of Economic History · 1991 · 99 citations
- What's Wrong with Colonialism · Philosophy & Public Affairs · 2013 · 94 citations
- From an urban country to urbanCountry: confronting the cult of denial in Australian cities · Australian Geographer · 2018 · 76 citations
- The Empire Strikes Back? An exploration of centre–periphery interaction between the ICAEW and accounting associations in the self-governing colonies of Australia, Canada and South Africa, 1880–1907 · Accounting Organizations and Society · 2002 · 76 citations
- Imperialism and the Victorians: The Dynamics of Territorial Expansion · The English Historical Review · 1997 · 70 citations
- Australian cultural scripts—bloody revisited · Journal of Pragmatics · 2002 · 66 citations
- Not at Home in Empire · Critical Inquiry · 1997 · 63 citations
Most recent work
- Migration literacy and commercial intermediaries: the debt financed labour migrations of Chinese working-class tradesmen in boomtime Australia · Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies · 2026
- Entangled imperial citizenship: decolonisation and the dual status of Commonwealth immigrants in post-war Britain · Third World Quarterly · 2026
- Remembering Sir Nicholas White · Malaria Journal · 2026
- KATHERINE HOSPITAL IN THE EARLY YEARS, OPENING TO WW2, 1931-1939 · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2026
- Garrison World: Redcoat Soldiers in New Zealand and Across the British Empire · The Journal of Pacific History · 2026
- Contaminated Country: nuclear colonialism and Aboriginal resistance in Australia · The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History · 2026
- Australia’s First Modernist Novel: Mr. Moffatt , Chester Cobb and Stream of Consciousness Narrative Style · Journal of Australian Studies · 2026
- A Global Firm in a Small Town: Harrisons and Crosfield’s Quilon Operations Between the Wars · The Business History Review · 2026
- ‘Cut your Hōhā nonsense out!’: the ‘lady crown debacle(s)’ as settler/invaderism from Māori in ‘so-called’ Australia · Journal for Cultural Research · 2026
- Peacemongers, Australian resistance to war and military conscription, 1885 to 1945 · Journal of Peace Education · 2026
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