Open research questions in Dental Research and COVID-19
292 unresolved questions extracted from the limitations and future-work sections of 3,543 Dental Research and COVID-19 papers in our library. Each links back to the study that raised it.
What the literature leaves open
The study faced challenges in ensuring the representativeness of the sample, given the restriction to English-language, high-impact journals. The study also faced challenges in evaluating the appropriateness, application, and reporting of statistical tests, given the complexity of statistical analysis in prosthodontic research. The study identified the need for greater involvement of statisticians in the research process to improve methodological rigor and clinical relevance.
Statistical errors and reporting deficiencies in clinical prosthodontic publications, 2019–2024 · 2026 · DOIEvaluate statistical reporting in a broader range of journals and languages, - Track trends over time, - Assess the impact of structured statistical checklists
Statistical errors and reporting deficiencies in clinical prosthodontic publications, 2019–2024 · 2026 · DOIFurther research on AI applications in dental education, - Investigation of the effectiveness of LLMs in personalizing dental education
Personalized Learning With Artificial Intelligence in Dental Education: An Integrative Review · 2026 · DOIConventional dental education has rigid and standardized methods of learning. There is a need for personalized learning experiences in dental education. AI can fill this gap by providing tailored learning experiences.
Personalized Learning With Artificial Intelligence in Dental Education: An Integrative Review · 2026 · DOIFurther research is needed to improve the application of digital assessment in RPD education, - Hybrid approaches may be explored to improve the reliability of digital assessment for tactile-dependent criteria, - More studies are needed to compare the effectiveness of digital and conventional assessments in different educational settings
Digital assessment of rest seat and guide plane preparations in removable partial denture education: A pilot study · 2026 · DOIThe effectiveness of digital assessment in removable partial denture training is unknown. The extent to which digital assessment facilitates consistent judgment across different experience levels is unclear. The limitations of conventional tactile visual inspection in RPD training are not well understood.
Digital assessment of rest seat and guide plane preparations in removable partial denture education: A pilot study · 2026 · DOIOrthodontics, being a comprehensive subject involving technicalities associated with diagnosis and treatment planning, the specific role of DTT, remains underexplored.
These findings suggest stakeholders’ readiness for AI curriculum integration and indicate a need for curriculum development and establishment of ethical guidelines to support future AI integration, though the extent to which such training would influence educational or clinical outcomes remains to be investigated.
Dental Students’ and Educators’ Perceptions Toward the Adoption of Artificial Intelligence in Dental Education: A Survey‐Based Study · 2026 · DOIConclusion Despite validation, publicly accessible, verifiable medical-related certification remained limited among the identified scanners, highlighting that ethical and regulatory considerations are underreported in the scientific literature rather than absent from clinical practice.
However, limited information exists on their utilization, awareness, and educational impact among orthodontists in the Kurdistan region of Iraq.
Intraoral Scanners in Orthodontics: Utilization, Awareness, and Educational Implications Among Specialists in the Kurdistan Region, Iraq – A Cross‐Sectional Study · 2025 · DOIBetween April and July 2022, an online questionnaire with closed and open questions was applied to dentists.
The Health and Lives of Dental Professionals in the Brazilian Public Health System During the COVID‐19 Pandemic: An Observational Study in the City of Manaus, Amazonas · 2025 · DOIHowever, structured frameworks for digital technology adoption in dental training are lacking, particularly in resource-limited settings such as Tanzania.
Integrating digital technologies in clinical dentistry training: a framework for competency-based education · 2025 · DOIOBJECTIVES: The extent of adherence to handwashing in the dental setting in the post-COVID-19 phase remains unclear, particularly regarding the pandemic's impact on this practice among dental students.
Handwashing practice among dental students: lessons unlearned from the COVID-19 pandemic · 2025 · DOIFuture research should focus on optimizing AI integration strategies and developing best practices to leverage these advanced technologies in dental education fully.
Application and development of artificial intelligence and immersive technologies in dental education: a scoping review · 2025 · DOIHowever, the adoption of digital technologies in dental clinics varies widely, influenced by multiple factors, including technology readiness.
Technology Readiness Drives Digital Adoption in Dentistry: Insights from a Cross-Sectional Study · 2025 · DOILimited data exist on the perceptions and experiences of dentists navigating new guidelines for mitigating risk in dental care during the pandemic.
Investigating the perceptions and experiences of Canadian dentists on dental regulatory bodies' communications and guidelines during the COVID ‐19 pandemic · 2024 · DOIHowever, limited evidence exists to support optimal educational strategies and best practices.
Training outcomes of novice clinicians in the use of dynamic computer assisted implant surgery: A prospective comparative study · 2024 · DOICompared with conventional clinical observation, VR clinical observation improved learning motivation and medical thinking and judgment skills; however, interaction between professors and students was lacking.
Clinical observation using virtual reality for dental education on surgical tooth extraction: A comparative study · 2024 · DOIHowever, the effectiveness of mannequin-based simulation models as a learning method in the field of oral surgery remains unclear.
Evaluation of the efficacy of a simulation model used in oral and maxillofacial surgery education · 2024 · DOIConclusions: This study highlights strong IPC measures knowledge and compliance during prosthodontic procedures among dental personnel, with some gaps in understanding and practice.
Knowledge and Compliance with Infection Prevention and Control Practices in Prosthodontic Procedures Among Dental Students and Professionals · 2024 · DOILimited spatial cognition and deeper understanding with traditional 2D representations. Technical limitations of VR headsets. Small sample size and lack of allocation concealment.
Digital and immersive approaches to anatomy education: a pilot comparative study of CI, VR, and hybrid learning in implant planning · 2026 · DOITraditional anatomy education methods rely heavily on 2D representations, which may hinder spatial cognition and deeper understanding. There is a need to evaluate the effectiveness of CI, VR, and hybrid CI + VR approaches in teaching anatomy education.
Digital and immersive approaches to anatomy education: a pilot comparative study of CI, VR, and hybrid learning in implant planning · 2026 · DOITraditional ergonomics training is ineffective for achieving mastery of its principles. There is a need for effective educational interventions in dental ergonomics for undergraduate students.
Can experiential learning boost dental ergonomics? evaluating a microscope-based curriculum through Kirkpatrick’s model · 2026 · DOIThe gap between educational objectives and practical implementation remains a problem in the training of future dentists. The lack of consistency between undergraduate training and real professional activity is a significant challenge.
The Impact of Simulation-Based Training of Dentists on the Formation of Professional Skills in Orthodontics · 2026 · DOIThe study identifies a gap in understanding the determinants of professional development among orthodontic professionals. There is a need to construct a conceptual framework to explain lifelong learning engagement among orthodontic professionals.
Multilevel Determinants of Engagement in Lifelong Learning in Orthodontics From Formal to AI-Supported Approaches: Development of a Conceptual Framework Through a Qualitative Study · 2026 · DOI
Most-cited papers in Dental Research and COVID-19
- Internet-Based Learning in the Health Professions · JAMA · 2008 · 1,304 citations
- Color Difference Thresholds in Dentistry · Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry · 2015 · 1,062 citations
- Intraoral scanners in dentistry: a review of the current literature · BMC Oral Health · 2017 · 686 citations
- Dental color matching instruments and systems. Review of clinical and research aspects · Journal of Dentistry · 2010 · 444 citations
- The significance of maintenance care in the treatment of periodontal disease · Journal Of Clinical Periodontology · 1981 · 422 citations
- Effective dose of dental CBCT—a meta analysis of published data and additional data for nine CBCT units · Dentomaxillofacial Radiology · 2014 · 402 citations
- Precision of intraoral digital dental impressions with iTero and extraoral digitization with the iTero and a model scanner · American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics · 2013 · 387 citations
- CRIS Guidelines (Checklist for Reporting In-vitro Studies): A concept note on the need for standardized guidelines for improving quality and transparency in reporting in-vitro studies in experimental dental research · Journal of Conservative Dentistry · 2014 · 380 citations
- Perceptions of dental professionals and laypersons to altered dental esthetics: Asymmetric and symmetric situations · American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics · 2006 · 368 citations
- The application of virtual reality and augmented reality in Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery · BMC Oral Health · 2019 · 320 citations
Most recent work
- Accuracy of Intraoral Digital Impression Systems in Restorative Dentistry: A Review of the Literature · Odovtos - International Journal of Dental Sciences · 2026
- Application of artificial intelligence in oral health management: challenges and opportunities · Frontiers in Medicine · 2026
- Personalized Learning With Artificial Intelligence in Dental Education: An Integrative Review · International Journal of Dentistry · 2026
- The role of large language models in dental diagnosis, decision-making, and communication: A systematic review · Japanese Dental Science Review · 2026
- Clinical impact of virtual reality–Based simulation on procedural skill acquisition in dentistry: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials · Journal of Stomatology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery · 2026
- Effectiveness of virtual reality-based toothbrushing instruction on oral health outcomes: A randomized controlled trial · Clinical Oral Investigations · 2026
- Evaluating a Predoctoral Dental Educational Intervention for Temporomandibular Disorders: A Prospective Pre‐Post Study · European Journal Of Dental Education · 2026
- Impact of artificial intelligence on task performance and perceived task load: a pragmatic randomized experiment · Frontiers in Education · 2026
- Immersive technology in dental education: student engagement, usability, and symptomatology in mixed reality-based learning · Journal of Dentistry · 2026
- Comparing the Performance of Different Artificial Intelligence Tools in Evaluating Dental Morphology Model Assignments · European Journal Of Dental Education · 2026
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