Open research questions in Textile materials and evaluations
74 gap statements mined from Textile materials and evaluations papers in our 4.5M-paper local library, which holds 1,387 papers on the topic — drawn mostly from each paper's own stated research gap, future-work, challenge and limitation notes, and its abstract. The ones listed below are a selection still marked open; each names the study that raised it, with a DOI link where the paper has one.
Choosing where to publish on Textile materials and evaluations? See the ranked Engineering journals.
What the literature leaves open
The lack of systematic treatment of mesh aprons in the open literature. The need for a rigorous mathematical modelling and parametric flow analysis for Nylon 6,6 monofilament mesh aprons.
AERODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE AND NANO-COATING EFFECTS ON NYLON 6,6 MESH APRONS IN TEXTILE RING SPINNING · 2026 · DOIPoroelastic coupling between mechanical tension and aperture geometry is not considered. Nano-coating property data in Table 2 are from laboratory-scale specimens. Production coating non-uniformity, agglomeration, and batch variation will broaden these ranges in practice.
AERODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE AND NANO-COATING EFFECTS ON NYLON 6,6 MESH APRONS IN TEXTILE RING SPINNING · 2026 · DOIThe paper identifies a need for ongoing research in the field of textile engineering. The review highlights recent research trends in textiles and textile machinery.
The existing framework of manipulations in textiles is limited to manipulations applied to fabrics after production. The study identifies a gap in the literature regarding the examination of structural interventions during the weaving process.
Structural Intervention and Forming in Woven Fabrics: Structural Weft and Warp Manipulation Methods · 2026 · DOIThe lack of precise micro-economic quantification of all conversion cost elements in the Indian spinning industry. The need for a rigorous, data-driven techno-economic model to calculate the exact financial burden of a single electronic yarn clearer cut.
Techno-Economic Analysis of Yarn Clearer Cuts in the Autoconer Process: A Comprehensive Cost Evaluation Framework for the Indian Spinning Industry · 2026 · DOIThe need for a comprehensive investigation of autolevelling systems. The lack of understanding of the benefits and limitations of autolevelling technology.
Autolevellers in Draw Frames: Principles, Modelling, Control Strategies and Industrial Applications · 2026 · DOIThe exploration of organic small molecules in shear-thickening fluid additives remains relatively limited. The development of composites incorporating fabric and shear-thickening fluid is a promising research direction. The layering approach to enhance impact resistance has limitations.
Enhanced Energy Absorption of Kevlar Fabrics via a Novel Cyclodextrin-Modified Shear-Thickening Fluid · 2026 · DOIThe interaction between printing processes and fabric structure is a relevant performance consideration that has not been fully explored.
EFFECT OF TRANSFER AND EMBOSS PRINTING ON ABRASION RESISTANCE AND STRUCTURAL PROPERTIES OF CHENILLE FABRICS · 2026 · DOIThere is limited research on Estonian local sheep wool (Estonian Darkhead, Estonian Whitehead, Kihnu Native sheep) fibre properties and no data on the combined effect of these fibre properties on textile material properties in various stages of textile production, such as yarn, knitted material, and knitted felted material.
Revaluation of Estonian local sheep wool – impact of different wool types on textile material properties · 2026 · DOIThe lack of a method for predicting inspection finish time in this context. The need for a sensor-data-driven approach to improve coordination between setup workers and inspectors.
There is a need for clothing that satisfies both aesthetic and health, safety, hygiene, and ergonomic standards for preschool children. Current garment manufacturing may not prioritize the specific needs of preschool children.
The paper does not provide a solution to the ongoing challenges with the disposal of electronic textiles. The lack of material details makes it difficult to further analyze the product and identify environmentally harmful materials.
There is a lack of research on end-of-life solutions for electronic textiles. The complexity of combining electronics and textiles poses significant environmental sustainability challenges.
There is a need to investigate the properties of recycled polyester yarns for sustainable fashion applications. The differences between virgin and recycled polyester yarns in terms of structural, thermal, and electrical characteristics are not well understood.
Comparative analysis of structural, thermal, and electrical characteristics of virgin and recycled polyester yarns · 2026 · DOIThe need for electrically conductive textiles that are washable and durable. The lack of understanding of the influence of substrate characteristics on coating formation, electrical conductivity, thermal behavior, and washing fastness.
The textile industry is highly energy-intensive. The sector has experienced significant energy-related challenges due to volatile fuel markets and increasing electricity prices. The paper highlights the need for improving energy resilience in the textile industry.
The study highlights the need for practical engineering strategies to improve energy resilience. The paper also notes that prior work has not adequately addressed the issue of energy resilience in the textile industry.
Emerging research and industry trends suggest that the next decade will see: 1. Hybrid defect-detection models blending motif-based and deep-learning techniques for universal fabric inspection 2. Neuromorphic computing & spiking neural networks for ultra-low-power wearable e-textiles 3. Federated learning to enable collaborative AI without exposing proprietary or personal data 4.
The limited capacity of some machine learning models to capture structural variability in small datasets.
Comparative Evaluation of Machine Learning Models for Predicting Air Permeability of Knitted Fabrics · 2026 · DOIThe MARS model has limited capacity to capture structural variability in small datasets. The study only used 21 knitted fabric samples.
Comparative Evaluation of Machine Learning Models for Predicting Air Permeability of Knitted Fabrics · 2026 · DOIFurther investigation of the effect of fabric architecture and physical properties on forming-induced defects, - Development of more advanced machine learning models to predict formability, - Application of the approach to other types of natural fiber-reinforced…
Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Forming-Induced Defects in Flax Woven Fabrics Using 3D Scanning and Haralick Texture Features · 2026 · DOIPredicting forming-induced defects in natural fiber-reinforced composites is challenging due to variability in fiber geometry and fabric properties, - There is a need for a reliable method to predict formability in flax woven…
Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Forming-Induced Defects in Flax Woven Fabrics Using 3D Scanning and Haralick Texture Features · 2026 · DOIFurther study of the benefits and limitations of autolevelling technology. Investigation of new sensor technologies and control strategies for autolevellers.
Autolevellers in Draw Frames: Principles, Modelling, Control Strategies and Industrial Applications · 2026 · DOIFurther research on the application of organic small molecules in STF modification, - Investigation of the effects of different cyclodextrin concentrations and types on the shear-thickening performance, - Exploration of the potential applications of cyclodextrin-modified STFs in various…
Enhanced Energy Absorption of Kevlar Fabrics via a Novel Cyclodextrin-Modified Shear-Thickening Fluid · 2026 · DOIIn order to encourage the industrial application of this material, future research should focus on these three areas: (1) physical properties testing in accordance with international standards to confirm the material’s availability; (2) development of fiber modification technologies to increase the proportion of recycled silk; and (3) design of a community-based supply chain system that connects fiber producers…
Recycling silk scraps into sustainable fashion textiles under the circular economy concept · 2026 · DOI
Most-cited papers in Textile materials and evaluations
- Statistical Models and Shoe Leather · Sociological Methodology · 1991 · 230 citations
- Functional Textiles with Smart Properties: Their Fabrications and Sustainable Applications · Advanced Functional Materials · 2023 · 171 citations
- Smart fibers and textiles for emerging clothe-based wearable electronics: materials, fabrications and applications · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · 2023 · 159 citations
- Characterizing Three‐Dimensional Textile Ceramic Composites Using Synchrotron X ‐Ray Micro‐Computed‐Tomography · Journal of the American Ceramic Society · 2011 · 145 citations
- Evaluation of thermal and moisture management properties on knitted fabrics and comparison with a physiological model in warm conditions · Applied Ergonomics · 2011 · 108 citations
- Stitching Circuits: Learning About Circuitry Through E-textile Materials · Journal of Science Education and Technology · 2012 · 103 citations
- Potential for environmental improvements in laundering · International Journal of Consumer Studies · 2011 · 98 citations
- Perceptions of temperature, moisture and comfort in clothing during environmental transients · Ergonomics · 2005 · 97 citations
- Satins and Twills: An Introduction to the Geometry of Fabrics · Mathematics Magazine · 1980 · 97 citations
- Calculation of clothing insulation and vapour resistance · Ergonomics · 1991 · 96 citations
Most recent work
- Environmental impacts minimization of mixed textile waste recycling process through life cycle assessment · Waste Management · 2026
- From waste to wear: ANN-driven optimization of 100% sustainable tri-blend yarns from recycled cotton, recycled PET, and ecovero · Sustainable Futures · 2026
- Topological Defect Propagation to Classify Knitted Fabrics · Physical Review X · 2026
- A novel modeling approach for interlaminar delamination behavior in 3D needled nonwoven preforms · Composite Structures · 2026
- Effects of triaxial softness on wobbling motion · Physical Review C · 2026
- Nonlinear compression responses reveal limits of elongation-based design in knitted compression sleeves · Scientific Reports · 2026
- Multilayer Recycled Textiles: Sustainable Retrofitting and Thermal Insulation Impact · Processes · 2026
- Rapid mechanical prediction of woven ceramic fabrics via a neural network surrogate model based on the parameterized unit cell · Composite Structures · 2026
- An Ultrasonic Phased Array System for Detection of Plastic Contaminants in Cotton · AgriEngineering · 2026
- AERODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE AND NANO-COATING EFFECTS ON NYLON 6,6 MESH APRONS IN TEXTILE RING SPINNING · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2026
Find a gap in your own Textile materials and evaluations sub-topic
This page shows what the Textile materials and evaluations literature already flags as unresolved. To narrow it to your specific question, search the Research Gap Finder: the search is free with a free account and lists the papers closest to your topic first. Unlocking that topic (50 credits, charged once) fills the comparison table from our 4.5M-paper local library and writes the gaps from its rows.
Open the Research Gap Finder →