Open research questions in Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis
87 unresolved questions extracted from the limitations and future-work sections of 249 Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis papers in our library. Each links back to the study that raised it.
What the literature leaves open
Investigating the effects of LBNP on jugular venous flow in different populations, such as older adults or individuals with cardiovascular disease - Examining the relationship between jugular venous flow and cerebral venous drainage in various physiological and pathophysiological conditions
Internal jugular venous flow responses to graded lower body negative pressure: a sex-stratified analysis · 2026 · DOIThe study is a single case report, - Limited awareness of SWS among pediatricians may delay diagnosis, - More reports of cases and longer follow-up are needed to understand why IH occurs
Intracranial hemorrhage as the initial presentation of Sturge–Weber syndrome: a case report and literature review · 2026 · DOIMore reports of cases are needed to understand why IH occurs, - Longer follow-up is needed to understand what outcomes can be expected, - Further research is needed to determine how best to manage affected children
Intracranial hemorrhage as the initial presentation of Sturge–Weber syndrome: a case report and literature review · 2026 · DOIFurther research is needed to determine the applicability of RNFL measurements in severe disease. Research is needed to compare the results of different OCT devices. Studies should investigate the use of OCT imaging in other neuroophthalmic diseases.
Optical coherence tomography imaging device comparison study in papilloedema secondary to idiopathic intracranial hypertension · 2026 · DOIThe lack of recognition that the most cited measurements may not be interchangeable between OCT devices. The need to demonstrate that the devices used routinely in clinical practice and for research outcomes have high levels of agreement.
Optical coherence tomography imaging device comparison study in papilloedema secondary to idiopathic intracranial hypertension · 2026 · DOIDespite a higher prevalence in developing regions, comprehensive data from these areas remain scarce.
Clinical features, common characteristics, and outcomes of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis in Northwest Iran: A retrospective descriptive cohort study · 2026 · DOICurrently, data from pediatric populations characterizing the natural history of untreated patients are lacking, and there is no consensus regarding treatment duration, tapering strategies, or long-term follow-up for this group.
To Tap or Not to Tap? A Still Unanswered Question for Lumbar Puncture and Treatment Strategies in Asymptomatic Pediatric Papilledema: A Narrative Review · 2026 · DOIPhysicians should be vigilant for signs of cancer after CVT, and further research on screening for cancer after CVT is warranted.
IIH prevalence and racial disparities have rarely been reported in the United States.
Changes in Prevalence of Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension in the United States Between 2015 and 2022, Stratified by Sex, Race, and Ethnicity · 2024 · DOIAdditional neuroimaging signs have been proposed and used with contradictory results; thus, prospective evidence is needed to improve diagnostic accuracy.
There is a lack of research on the use of integrative therapies in chronic neurological conditions. Conventional therapies often leave residual neurological deficits and functional impairments.
Integrative Management of Chronic Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis with Ayurveda and Physiotherapy: A Case Report · 2026 · DOIFuture studies should investigate the clinical implications of anatomical variations of the dural venous sinuses. Future studies should develop and validate a classification system for CS patterns. Future studies should examine the relationship between anatomical variations and venous pathologies.
There is a lack of understanding of the anatomical variations of the dural venous sinuses. There is a need for a framework for understanding and classifying these variations.
Further studies are needed to validate the use of PHOMS UP thickness as a biomarker for true papilloedema. Studies should investigate the use of OCT scanning in different patient populations. Research should focus on developing new treatments for papilloedema based on the study's findings.
Optical coherence tomography measurement of retinal layers above the peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structure in true papilloedema and pseudo-papilloedema · 2026 · DOIThere is a need for simple, rapid, non-invasive tools for distinguishing pseudo-papilloedema from true papilloedema. Current methods for diagnosing papilloedema are often invasive and time-consuming.
Optical coherence tomography measurement of retinal layers above the peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structure in true papilloedema and pseudo-papilloedema · 2026 · DOIThe diagnosis of pediatric idiopathic intracranial hypertension can be challenging. There is a need for more accurate and efficient diagnostic tools for pediatric idiopathic intracranial hypertension.
Diagnostic value of machine-learning using conventional magnetic resonance imaging markers for pediatric idiopathic intracranial hypertension: a retrospective study · 2026 · DOIExternal gen- eralizability to other scanners, sequences, and case mixes therefore remains to be established. Consequently, a biologically grounded prepubertal-versus- postpubertal subgroup analysis could not be performed, and whether performance differs across pediatric age strata remains unknown.
Diagnostic value of machine-learning using conventional magnetic resonance imaging markers for pediatric idiopathic intracranial hypertension: a retrospective study · 2026 · DOIThe study had a retrospective design. The sample size was limited to 100 neonates. The study did not include a control group.
NeoCVST Score: Classification of Brain Injury Secondary to Neonatal Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis · 2026 · DOIThere is no scale to characterize the spectrum of brain injury secondary to neonatal CVST. Existing pediatric ICH classification systems could not adequately characterize hemorrhage in neonatal CVST.
NeoCVST Score: Classification of Brain Injury Secondary to Neonatal Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis · 2026 · DOIFurther studies are needed to explore the long-term outcomes of patients with hard drusen. Research is needed to investigate the underlying mechanisms of the associations between lipid metabolism and choriocapillaris microvascular impairment. Studies should examine the effectiveness of novel therapeutic strategies for AMD.
Systemic lipid abnormalities and choriocapillaris flow deficits in patients with hard drusen · 2026 · DOIThe precise trajectory of the conversion of small hard drusen to larger soft drusen and ultimately to AMD remains incompletely characterized. The underlying mechanisms of the associations between lipid metabolism and choriocapillaris microvascular impairment are not fully understood.
Systemic lipid abnormalities and choriocapillaris flow deficits in patients with hard drusen · 2026 · DOIThe clinical challenge lies in distinguishing benign primary headache disorders from secondary causes in pregnancy. There is a need for increased awareness of the importance of red-flag recognition, imaging selection, and coordinated specialty care.
Headache in Pregnancy: A Case Series of Secondary and Benign Causes with Diagnostic Pathways · 2026 · DOIThe association between venous recanalization and clinical prognosis remains uncertain. The role of IDA in CVT pathogenesis is not fully understood.
Clinical Recovery Without Recanalization in Iron Deficiency Anemia-Associated Cerebral Venous Thrombosis: A Case Report · 2026 · DOIThe importance of neuroimaging in children with headache who have red flag features - The need for early diagnosis and treatment of brain tumors in children
Advanced thrombophilia testing, including genet- ic analysis for factor V Leiden and prothrombin gene mutations, was not performed because of limited availability. Toxicological identification of the scorpi- on species was also not possible. cONcLUSION Ischemic stroke is a rare but important complica- tion of scorpion envenomation. Venom-induced au- tonomic dysregulation, endothelial injury, inflamma- tory activation, and prothrombotic mechanisms may collectively contribute to cerebrovascular thrombo- sis.
Most-cited papers in Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis
- Classification and natural history of clinically identifiable subtypes of cerebral infarction · The Lancet · 1991 · 2,529 citations
- Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension in Children: The Iowa Experience · Journal of Child Neurology · 1994 · 146 citations
- Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis in Children: A Multicenter Cohort From the United States · Journal of Child Neurology · 2007 · 133 citations
- Transient Cerebral Arteriopathy: A Disorder Recognized by Serial Angiograms in Children With Stroke · Journal of Child Neurology · 1998 · 132 citations
- Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension in the Pediatric Population · Journal of Child Neurology · 2002 · 117 citations
- Cavernous Sinus Thrombosis: Current Therapy · Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery · 2012 · 101 citations
- A Prospective Outcome Study of Neonatal Cerebral Sinovenous Thrombosis · Journal of Child Neurology · 2011 · 100 citations
- Cerebral Strokes Associated with Pregnancy and the Puerperium · BMJ · 1968 · 90 citations
- Childhood Pseudotumor Cerebri: Clinical and Intracranial Pressure Response to Acetazolamide and Furosemide Treatment in a Case Series · Journal of Child Neurology · 1994 · 86 citations
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Changes in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension in Children · Journal of Child Neurology · 2009 · 71 citations
Most recent work
- Venous sinus stent placement is associated with improvement in volumetric skull base thickness · Journal of NeuroInterventional Surgery · 2026
- Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis risk across various oral contraceptives: a disproportionality analysis of the FDA adverse event reporting system · Journal of Neurology · 2026
- Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Prevalence and Hormonal Contraception · Neurology · 2026
- A Triple Intersection: Pediatric Meningoencephalitis Complicated by Venous Sinus Thrombosis, CNS Vasculitis, and Multifocal Infarcts (P3-4.016) · Neurology · 2026
- Integrative Management of Chronic Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis with Ayurveda and Physiotherapy: A Case Report · JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC RESEARCH · 2026
- Hyperhomocysteinemia as a risk factor for cerebral venous thrombosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the case–control studies · Annals of Medicine & Surgery · 2026
- Are there disparities in cerebral sinus venous thrombosis between the Arab and Jewish populations in Israel - a multicenter cohort study? · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · 2026
- Morphological variations of the dural venous sinuses: a cadaveric study · Frontiers in Surgery · 2026
- Cerebral venous sinus thrombosis secondary to nasopharyngeal abscess with Klebsiella pneumoniae infection in an elderly patient with multiple comorbidities: a case report and literature review · BMC Infectious Diseases · 2026
- Optical coherence tomography measurement of retinal layers above the peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structure in true papilloedema and pseudo-papilloedema · Eye · 2026
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