Open research questions in Narrative Theory and Analysis
209 unresolved questions extracted from the limitations and future-work sections of 2,434 Narrative Theory and Analysis papers in our library. Each links back to the study that raised it.
What the literature leaves open
For now at least, narrative should be studied as one among many modes of argumentative proof, all of which are subject to standards of informal logic, and one among many rhetorical devices for persuading an audience.
The paper identifies a gap in the understanding of the film's narrative structure and its use of translevel conflict. The gap is addressed by analyzing the film's narrative levels and their interactions.
The challenge of moving beyond traditional atomistic analyses. The difficulty of capturing the interconnectedness of narrative elements. The need to develop a more nuanced understanding of how narratives function, are constructed, and experienced.
Beyond the Five Pillars: A Relational Ontology of Narrative through Plot, Voice, Persona, Temporality, and Spatiality · 2026 · DOIEmpirical studies of specific texts or reader responses. Further development of the relational ontological framework. Applications of the framework in fields like education, communication, and cultural critique.
Beyond the Five Pillars: A Relational Ontology of Narrative through Plot, Voice, Persona, Temporality, and Spatiality · 2026 · DOIA holistic understanding of how agency operates across various ontological layers of a narrative remains elusive. Traditional literary theory often dissects elements of agency, yet a unified understanding is lacking.
Toward a Unified Field Theory of Narrative Agency: Reconstructing the Conceptual Foundations of Literary Ontologies · 2026 · DOIFuture research could explore the application of UFTNA to these diverse narra- tive forms, potentially extending its scope to a more general theory of semiotic production and reception.
Toward a Unified Field Theory of Narrative Agency: Reconstructing the Conceptual Foundations of Literary Ontologies · 2026 · DOITo extend the study to four scenes, including a high physical-energy, low-branching scene and a low-energy, low-branching scene. To establish inter-rater agreement. To validate the measure of Narrative Entropy using biophysical measures.
Operationalizing Narrative Entropy (Sn): A Two-Scene Registered Pilot Report and Pre-Validation Protocol · 2026 · DOIThis report's limitations are not incidental; they define its status. n = 2: two scenes cannot validate a measure. Single rater: no inter-rater agreement exists yet. Judgment-dependent coding: several categories rest on the rater's judgment and are not yet shown to be reproducible. Unresolved dimensional problem: the formula is not yet dimensionally clean. Assumed reading rate: Scene B's score depends on an unverified WPM assumption. Selection: the two scenes were chosen by the author to contrast on specific dimensions; they are not a random sample of narrative texts. Stating these plainly is the point. A pilot that concealed them would be less useful, not more.
Operationalizing Narrative Entropy (Sn): A Two-Scene Registered Pilot Report and Pre-Validation Protocol · 2026 · DOICurrent research remains skewed toward top-down, elite narratives. There is a gap in micro-level narrative production, cross-cultural portability, and integration with adjacent theories.
Who tells the policy story? Exploring the citizen policy narrative framework and feedback mechanisms in China’s healthcare reform · 2026 · DOIThe existing theoretical and methodological approaches to identifying narratives in traditional written journalistic stories are in need of updating. The emergence of digital journalistic formats creates a gap in understanding how journalistic stories are told and consumed.
Book review: Narrative Theory in Journalistic Practice: Understanding Emerging Digital Genres · 2026 · DOIThe study identifies a gap in the analysis of Ēvalds Vilks's short stories during the Thaw. The gap is in the comparison of Vilks's prose with Italian neorealist cinema.
The Aesthetics of Endings in Ēvalds Vilks’s Short Stories During the Thaw: typological parallels with Italian Neorealism · 2026 · DOIThe study notes that cartouches can be complex and difficult to interpret. The paper highlights the challenge of deciphering the cultural code of the visual discourse in cartouches. The study acknowledges the need to consider the historical and cultural context of cartouches.
Transmitting Field Data and History: The Narrative Function of Map Cartouches – Narrating the Story of Map Making · 2026 · DOIFurther research could explore the application of narrative theory to other types of visual communications. The study's findings could be used to develop new methods for analyzing and interpreting cartographic cartouches. The paper's conclusions could inform the development of new approaches to map design and visual communication.
Transmitting Field Data and History: The Narrative Function of Map Cartouches – Narrating the Story of Map Making · 2026 · DOIThe study identifies a gap in existing research, noting the need for a deeper understanding of how animation's unique modes of expression contribute to the visualization of fear and anxiety. The research highlights the importance of considering the psychological and aesthetic aspects of fear representation in animation.
The study highlights the challenge of adapting narrative events from one medium to another. The research identifies the need to consider the formal strategies and limitations of each medium when constructing and transforming narrative events.
Narrative Event Reconfiguration Across Media - A Literature Review Toward a Comparative Framework of Representation and Adaptation · 2026 · DOIThere is a scarcity of research exploring how republican media in non-English speaking contexts construct royal narratives during pivotal power transitions. The study fills this gap by analyzing how Le Figaro framed King Charles III after Queen Elizabeth II's death.
Framing Analysis of the News of King Charles after the Death of Queen Elizabeth in French Media Le Figaro · 2026 · DOIThe complexity of the poem's narrative structure. The need for a deeper understanding of the poem's narrative voice, temporality, and metalepsis. The challenge of applying transgeneric narratology to poetic narratives.
Further analysis of the poem's narrative structure and its implications. Application of transgeneric narratology to other literary works. Exploration of the effectiveness of transgeneric narratology in analyzing other forms of narrative.
The paper identifies the challenge of integrating available knowledge about consequences of emerging technologies into decision-making. The paper highlights the challenge of exploring future worlds and addressing the impact of emerging science and technologies on society and culture.
Exploring technologies through imaginary worlds: At the intersection of science fiction and technology assessment · 2026 · DOIThe paper suggests that future research could explore the potential of using science fiction as a mode of science communication. The paper suggests that future research could examine the impact of science fiction on the development of emerging technologies.
Exploring technologies through imaginary worlds: At the intersection of science fiction and technology assessment · 2026 · DOIThe study identifies a gap in the analysis of video games as a medium for reflecting contemporary bioethical issues. The study recognizes the need for a deeper understanding of the representation of complex narratives in video games.
The T-Virus experiment and human cloning: A narrative analysis of Grace Ashcroft’s character and the Marie and Emily Project in Resident Evil 9 Requiem · 2026 · DOIThe paper identifies a gap in current research as the need to understand the narrative construction of morality. The gap is highlighted as the lack of understanding of how morality can be lifted out of its state of entropy.
The paper identifies several challenges associated with self-narration, including the risk of harmful psychological conceptions of Autistic modes of being-in-the-world. It highlights the need to consider the socio-culturally shaped forms and norms of self-narration in various contexts. The paper also notes the challenge of balancing the benefits and harms of self-narration in different situations.
The paper identifies a gap in the existing research on self-narration, particularly with regards to its socio-culturally shaped forms and norms. It highlights the need for further research on the role of self-narration in moral self-governance, epistemic resistance, and social recognition.
Future research can further analyze the series Altered Carbon. The study suggests exploring other science fiction series for similar themes and concepts.
Most-cited papers in Narrative Theory and Analysis
- The Narrative Construction of Reality · Critical Inquiry · 1991 · 2,991 citations
- The narrative constitution of identity: A relational and network approach · Theory and Society · 1994 · 1,768 citations
- Constructing inferences during narrative text comprehension. · Psychological Review · 1994 · 1,652 citations
- Narrative Economics · American Economic Review · 2017 · 823 citations
- Small stories as a new perspective in narrative and identity analysis · Text and Talk · 2008 · 804 citations
- STORIES OF THE STORYTELLING ORGANIZATION: A POSTMODERN ANALYSIS OF DISNEY AS "TAMARA-LAND". · Academy of Management Journal · 1995 · 765 citations
- The Value of Narrativity in the Representation of Reality · Critical Inquiry · 1980 · 743 citations
- NARRATING THE SELF · Annual Review of Anthropology · 1996 · 659 citations
- Causal thinking and the representation of narrative events · Journal of Memory and Language · 1985 · 605 citations
- Subversive Stories and Hegemonic Tales: Toward a Sociology of Narrative · Law & Society Review · 1995 · 560 citations
Most recent work
- Narrative Inquiry · Narrative Inquiry · 2026
- Operationalizing Narrative Entropy (Sn): A Two-Scene Registered Pilot Report and Pre-Validation Protocol · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2026
- Who tells the policy story? Exploring the citizen policy narrative framework and feedback mechanisms in China’s healthcare reform · Policy Sciences · 2026
- Chronotope transformation as a reflection of the evolution of the author’s artistic concept (based on R. Zelazny’s “The Chronicles of Amber” series) · Philology. Theory & Practice · 2026
- Narrative Stratification and Translevel Conflict in the Film Interstellar · Communications in Humanities Research · 2026
- Beyond the Five Pillars: A Relational Ontology of Narrative through Plot, Voice, Persona, Temporality, and Spatiality · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2026
- Toward a Unified Field Theory of Narrative Agency: Reconstructing the Conceptual Foundations of Literary Ontologies · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2026
- Storybook Futures: A Public Installation for Speculative Narrative Exploration · 2026
- Tempus mutans: Temporal change in the crafting styles of forced migrants’ narratives about host societies · Narrative Inquiry · 2026
- Book review: Narrative Theory in Journalistic Practice: Understanding Emerging Digital Genres · Nordicom review/NORDICOM review · 2026
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