Open research questions in Reflective Practices in Education
230 unresolved questions extracted from the limitations and future-work sections of 4,328 Reflective Practices in Education papers in our library. Each links back to the study that raised it.
What the literature leaves open
The experience of Reflective Critique writing, needs to be explored in order to encourage the faculty to engage in this practice and pursue their personal & professional growth.
Evaluating the impact of faculty development programs at the workplace by using reflective critique writing technique · 2025 · DOIHopefuily, the kinds the area and mount the kinds of systematic in- of impressionistic studies that characterize importance of the goals which are vestigations which are warranted by the unquestioned sought.
Preparing reflective teachers: an overview of instructional strategies which have been employed in preservice teacher education · 1987 · DOIThe gap in research is the lack of systematic attention to the psychological development of pre-service teachers. The interplay between metacognition, reflective practices, and emotional intelligence in teacher education is underexplored.
METACOGNITIVE REFLECTIVE PRACTICES AND THE PSYCHOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE IN PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS · 2026 · DOIFuture research should investigate the long-term effects of AI on reflective thinking and academic integrity. Future research should explore the development of AI-supported learning environments that promote reflective thinking and responsible AI use.
Reflective Thinking and Attitudes Toward Academic Requirements In AI-Supported Graduate Education · 2026 · DOIThe study identifies a gap in the understanding of the relationship between reflective thinking, attitudes, and AI engagement in AI-supported graduate education. The study highlights the need for further research on the impact of AI on higher-order thinking skills, particularly reflective thinking.
Reflective Thinking and Attitudes Toward Academic Requirements In AI-Supported Graduate Education · 2026 · DOIVietnamese EFL learners often have difficulties in writing due to anxiety, limited autonomy, and inadequate opportunities for timely feedback. The study had to collect and analyze both quantitative and qualitative data.
Exploring the role of ePortfolios in developing academic writing, reducing anxiety, and promoting autonomy among Vietnamese EFL learners · 2026 · DOILimited empirical evidence is available regarding the combined impact of writing performance, learner autonomy, and writing anxiety in EFL higher education settings. There is a need for innovative instructional strategies to support writing instruction.
Exploring the role of ePortfolios in developing academic writing, reducing anxiety, and promoting autonomy among Vietnamese EFL learners · 2026 · DOIThe gap between theoretical knowledge of assessment and its practical application in authentic classroom contexts. The lack of effective models for enhancing assessment literacy among pre-service teachers. The need for innovative strategies to promote professional learning and reflective thinking in teacher education.
Developing an Assessment for Learning (D-R-F-A Model) through Digital Reflective Practices to Enhance Assessment Literacy among Pre-Service Teachers · 2026 · DOIThe lack of clear institutional guidelines to promote authentic learning and prevent academic dishonesty. The need for more research on the integration of Generative Artificial Intelligence into higher education. The gap in understanding how applied research projects can be effectively integrated into teacher education.
Applied Research Projects as Work-Integrated Learning in Zimbabwean Teacher Education: A Conceptual Analysis · 2026 · DOIEven though this approach addresses aspects of learning AI in Zimbabwean teacher education, further work is needed to comprehend what the wider implications of applying Explainable AI (XAI) principles would be in facilitating transparency in assessment and guided decision-making in Zimbabwean teacher education. The findings are interpretive and should be validated through primary research.
Applied Research Projects as Work-Integrated Learning in Zimbabwean Teacher Education: A Conceptual Analysis · 2026 · DOIMainstream models of reflective writing have limitations, encouraging linear, self-contained accounts. These models privilege tidy progression and individual introspection, yielding polished narratives geared toward assessment rather than traceable reasoning.
The study identifies a gap in understanding teacher preparation through the perceptions of teacher candidates and teacher educators. The research highlights the complexity of preparing teachers in traditional university-based teacher education programs.
The study identifies a gap in the development of reflective practice among pre-service English language teachers. The gap is that pre-service teachers tend to rely on traditional instructional methods, rather than using more evidence-based, learner-centred pedagogical strategies.
Improving Teaching through Reflection: An Action Research Study on Video-Based Learning in a Post-Graduate Diploma for Teaching Program · 2026 · DOIThe gap in research on teacher understanding of democracy, citizenship, and participation. The need for exploration of various topics related to teacher education and development.
The paper notes that enthusiasm for PBL outpaced the evidence base. Savery called for more rigorously designed studies to address gaps in research.
There is a need to investigate the role of collaborative reflective practice in enhancing leadership development. Preservice and novice EFL teachers face challenges in developing leadership skills. The study aims to address this gap by exploring the experiences of preservice and novice EFL teachers.
Fostering Preservice and Novice EFL Teacher Leadership Through Collaborative Reflections: A Narrative Phenomenology · 2026 · DOIThe study identifies a gap in the understanding of how digital reflective practices support writer identity development among pre-service teachers. The study responds to research suggesting that pre-service teachers often negotiate complex and sometimes conflicted writing-related identities.
Developing pre-service teachers’ writer identity with digital reflective practice through identity journey mapping · 2026 · DOIFuture research could explore the long-term impact of international academic exchange on nurse educators. Future research could investigate the use of reflective models in other healthcare professions.
International Education through the Erasmus Programme: A Nurse educator’s Reflection of Teaching in Istanbul University. · 2026 · DOIThe paper identifies a gap in the literature regarding the use of reflective models in nurse education. The paper highlights the need for more research on the impact of international academic exchange on nurse educators.
International Education through the Erasmus Programme: A Nurse educator’s Reflection of Teaching in Istanbul University. · 2026 · DOIThe paper identifies a need for researchers and practitioners to engage in reflexive and reflective practices to enhance self-awareness, transparency, and rigour. A gap in the literature is noted, highlighting the importance of exploring the role of reflexivity and reflection in shaping positionality and influencing research outcomes.
Developing cognitive flexibility and learning strategies among pre-service teachers, - Cultivating reflective and adaptable educators, - Addressing the diverse needs of students in Indian classrooms
The The Mediating Role of Learning Strategies in the Relationship between Cognitive Flexibility and Reflective Thinking among Pre-Service Teachers: A Path Analysis Approach · 2026 · DOIThe challenge of integrating technology into teaching practices. The challenge of addressing the evolving needs of ESL practitioners in under-resourced contexts. The challenge of fostering sustained professional development through reflective practice.
The lack of attention to the role of reflective practice in professional development. The oversight of informal, self-directed professional development in tertiary ESL settings.
The study identifies a gap in research on informal, person-centered reflective practices within high-performance contexts. The study responds to the need for more holistic and relational approaches to education.
There is a paradox in the professional training system, where students' reflective skills are considered essential but insufficient attention is given to their systematic development. The study aims to address this gap by examining the impact of a conceptual model on fostering students' reflective skills.
Exploring the impact of a conceptual model on students’ reflective skills development: a case study of Kazakhstan · 2026 · DOI
Most-cited papers in Reflective Practices in Education
- Reflection and reflective practice in health professions education: a systematic review · Advances in Health Sciences Education · 2007 · 1,600 citations
- Reflection in teacher education: Towards definition and implementation · Teaching and Teacher Education · 1995 · 1,329 citations
- The use of reflection in medical education: AMEE Guide No. 44 · Medical Teacher · 2009 · 858 citations
- Defining Reflection: Another Look at John Dewey and Reflective Thinking · Teachers College Record The Voice of Scholarship in Education · 2002 · 795 citations
- Effective Reflective Practice · Journal of Teacher Education · 2002 · 770 citations
- Levels in reflection: core reflection as a means to enhance professional growth · Teachers and Teaching · 2005 · 613 citations
- Reflective Learning · Journal of Humanistic Psychology · 1983 · 609 citations
- On Critical Reflection · Adult Education Quarterly · 1998 · 572 citations
- Development of a Questionnaire to Measure the Level of Reflective Thinking · Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education · 2000 · 551 citations
- Promoting reflection in professional courses: The challenge of context · Studies in Higher Education · 1998 · 519 citations
Most recent work
- Teaching reflection in higher education curriculum: evaluation of student learning through a pre- and post-intervention · Reflective Practice · 2026
- Teaching Sensitive Topics Through Critical Reflective Practice and Discourse: A Curricular Guide · Education Sciences · 2026
- E-portfolios as authentic assessment in pre-service teacher education: enhancing reflection, professional identity, and digital preparedness · Education and Information Technologies · 2026
- Teaching Enjoyment and Vitality as Mediators of Cognitive Flexibility and Reflective Teaching in EFL Teachers: A Mixed‐Methods Serial Mediation Analysis · TESOL Quarterly · 2026
- Using E-portfolios for learning Chinese: instructional design and learner engagement · Computer Assisted Language Learning · 2026
- A mixed methods study using reflective journaling as a classroom intervention to teach the knowledge, value, and skill of professional self-care to third-year nursing students · Teaching and Learning in Nursing · 2026
- Self-reflection and self-assessment: recommendations for practice in the context of the psychology board of Australia’s revised competencies for psychologists · Australian Psychologist · 2026
- The power of reflective feedback · Theory Into Practice · 2026
- Negotiating reflection and ethics in co-reflection with AI: a narrative inquiry of Vietnamese EFL teachers’ experiences · Reflective Practice · 2026
- Dialogic reflection as a mediated process for developing pre-service English teachers’ self-awareness · Reflective Practice · 2026
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