Open research questions in Social and Economic Development in India
335 unresolved questions extracted from the limitations and future-work sections of 2,633 Social and Economic Development in India papers in our library. Each links back to the study that raised it.
What the literature leaves open
The paper identifies heteroscedasticity as a challenge, which is corrected by estimating Huber-White heteroscedasticity-consistent Robust Standard Errors. It also mentions the difficulty in accessing remote areas and the need for representative coverage.
Variations in Livelihood Diversification among the Plains and Hill Tribal Communities of Assam, Northeast India · 2026 · DOIThe paper identifies a gap in understanding how geographic location influences access to assets and livelihood diversification patterns among tribal communities. It also highlights the need to study the factors causing diversification among these communities.
Variations in Livelihood Diversification among the Plains and Hill Tribal Communities of Assam, Northeast India · 2026 · DOIThe rural-urban gap in overweight and obesity among women of reproductive age in India is not well understood. The study aims to quantify the extent to which selected characteristics explain this gap.
Decomposing the rural-urban gap in overweight & obesity among reproductive age group women: a non-linear based fairlie decomposition analysis in indian context · 2026 · DOIFurther research could explore the long-term impact of the Communist government's policies on Kerala's political landscape. The role of other social groups in the opposition to the Communist government could be examined.
Political Resistance to the First Communist Government in Kerala: The Liberation Struggle and Mannathu Padmanabhan?s Leadership · 2026 · DOIThe paper identifies a gap in understanding the political resistance to the Communist government in Kerala. The role of Mannathu Padmanabhan's leadership is a specific area of focus.
Political Resistance to the First Communist Government in Kerala: The Liberation Struggle and Mannathu Padmanabhan?s Leadership · 2026 · DOIThe study identifies challenges such as lack of awareness, procedural delays, and digital divides that hinder full access to the schemes. The research notes that despite high coverage, awareness gaps persist among marginalized groups. The study suggests that better targeting, streamlined procedures, and increased awareness campaigns are necessary to maximize the benefits of the programmes.
Socio-Economic Impact of Welfare Programmes in Tamil Nadu (2021–2026): An Empirical Assessment Of Dravida Munnetra · 2026 · DOIThe study identifies a gap in the existing literature on the socio-economic impact of welfare programmes in Tamil Nadu. The research notes that there is a need for empirical assessments of the effectiveness of welfare programmes in achieving sustainable and inclusive development.
Socio-Economic Impact of Welfare Programmes in Tamil Nadu (2021–2026): An Empirical Assessment Of Dravida Munnetra · 2026 · DOIThe gap between legislative intent and developmental reality has remained a defining feature of tribal policy throughout independent India. Limited tribal agency in governance.
Tracing the Evolution of Tribal Welfare Policies: A Historical Appraisal of Nalgonda District · 2026 · DOITechnological changes and resource depletion are major factors contributing to occupational diversification among traditional fisherfolk. Seasonal unemployment and economic insecurity are significant challenges faced by traditional fishing communities. The study highlights the need to address the limitations in access to financial and physical capital among traditional fisherfolk.
The study was limited to selected coastal villages in Trivandrum district. The sample size was limited to 100 respondents. The study primarily used descriptive statistical techniques. The findings may not be generalised to all fishing communities in Kerala.
The study highlights the challenges faced by women in patriarchal societies, including gender discrimination and limited agency. The research notes the complexities of intersectionality and the need for a nuanced understanding of women's experiences.
INTERSECTIONALITY AND IDENTITY IN JAISHREE MISRA’S ANCIENT PROMISES: FEMINIST PERSPECTIVES ON CLASS, GENDER, AND RACE · 2026 · DOIThe study identifies a gap in scholarly discussions on the intersectionality of class, gender, and race in contemporary literature. The research highlights the need for a more nuanced understanding of women's experiences within broader sociocultural contexts.
INTERSECTIONALITY AND IDENTITY IN JAISHREE MISRA’S ANCIENT PROMISES: FEMINIST PERSPECTIVES ON CLASS, GENDER, AND RACE · 2026 · DOIThe lack of population of the Lodha tribe compared to other migrant population. The need for intensive development policy package for the socio-economic transmission of the Lodha tribe.
Term Paper Based on Literature Review Changing Socio-Economic Conditions of the Lodha Community with Special Focus on Mechanisms in Chronic Poverty Reduction: A Case Study in Mokrampur Gram Panchayat of Narayangarh Block, Paschim Medinipur District, West Bengal, India · 2026 · DOIThe paper identifies a gap in the understanding of the No Detention Policy and its implications on education in India. The policy has been a subject of debate among educators and policymakers, highlighting the need for further analysis.
The literature on remittances and economic growth is underdeveloped at the state level. There is a lack of rigorous econometric tests of remittance growth dynamics at the state level. The post-2010 period remains under-studied.
Remittances and Economic Growth in Kerala, India: An Empirical Analysis Using the ARDL Bounds Testing Approach (2000–2023) · 2026 · DOIGeographical challenges, such as difficult terrain and poor soil. Demographical challenges, such as a high Scheduled Tribe population. Social challenges, such as a large gender gap.
Regional Disparities Faced by Odisha's KBK Districts: A Comparative Analysis and Policy Roadmap · 2026 · DOIThe lack of targeted and sustained efforts to address the disparities in the KBK region. The need for a new integrated KBK development roadmap with clear targets and timelines.
Regional Disparities Faced by Odisha's KBK Districts: A Comparative Analysis and Policy Roadmap · 2026 · DOIThe study identifies a gap in the literature on the schooling decisions of migrant parents in Kerala. It highlights the need to consider the medium of instruction in public schools.
Reimagining Language Policies in Schools of Kerala: Listening to Migrant Parents Envisioning Their Future Amid Current Precarity · 2026 · DOILimited access to education and economic opportunities - Cultural and social barriers to women's empowerment - Limited recognition of women's contributions to economic development
Future research can explore the impact of digital technologies on women's economic empowerment in Manipur. Studies can investigate the effectiveness of self-help groups and micro-finance institutions in promoting women's economic participation. Research can examine the relationship between cultural preservation and social empowerment among Manipuri women.
Further studies can be conducted to analyze the long-term impact of Kudumbasree on women's empowerment. The program's effectiveness in different contexts and regions can be evaluated.
The current status of women in developing countries is often unsatisfactory. There is a need for initiatives aimed at promoting women's empowerment and eliminating poverty.
The study identifies the challenge of addressing spatial rights violations and economic exclusion faced by Tamil workers. The research highlights the need to promote social justice and equality in the context of religious tourism development.
Sacred Spaces, Silenced Voices: Buddhist Nationalism and Tamil Spatial Rights in Sri Lanka’s Tea Plantations · 2026 · DOIThe study identifies a gap in our understanding of the impact of Buddhist nationalism on Tamil spatial rights. The research highlights the need to examine the mechanisms of ethnic economic closure and spatial exclusion.
Sacred Spaces, Silenced Voices: Buddhist Nationalism and Tamil Spatial Rights in Sri Lanka’s Tea Plantations · 2026 · DOIThe study identifies a gap in the existing literature on the livelihood vulnerabilities of widowed and destitute women in Bangladesh. The research highlights the need for context-specific empirical depth on this issue.
Unravelling Livelihood Vulnerabilities of Widowed and Destitute Women in Bangladesh: Evidence for Effective Policy Interventions · 2026 · DOI
Most-cited papers in Social and Economic Development in India
- To Make Live or Let Die? Rural Dispossession and the Protection of Surplus Populations · Antipode · 2010 · 528 citations
- Routes to Low Mortality in Poor Countries · Population and Development Review · 1986 · 488 citations
- Inventing Social Categories Through Place: Social Representations and Development in Nepal · Comparative Studies in Society and History · 1992 · 457 citations
- Exploring the Frontier of Livelihoods Research · Development and Change · 2005 · 454 citations
- Attitudes Toward Risk: Theoretical Implications of an Experiment in Rural India · The Economic Journal · 1981 · 444 citations
- Can Mandated Political Representation Increase Policy Influence for Disadvantaged Minorities? Theory and Evidence from India · American Economic Review · 2003 · 421 citations
- Caste and development: Contemporary perspectives on a structure of discrimination and advantage · World Development · 2018 · 386 citations
- The Demand for Food and Calories · Journal of Political Economy · 1996 · 365 citations
- Do rural roads create pathways out of poverty? Evidence from India · Journal of Development Economics · 2018 · 282 citations
- The land question: special economic zones and the political economy of dispossession in India · The Journal of Peasant Studies · 2012 · 275 citations
Most recent work
- The Capital–Labour–State Dynamics of Herbicide Adoption in Rainfed India · Journal of Agrarian Change · 2026
- No Work, No Worth? Aging and Social Abandonment of Retired Sex Workers in Nat Community in Rajasthan, India · Journal of Gerontological Social Work · 2026
- Caste and Credit: Discrimination in India’s Credit Sector · Progress in Development Studies · 2026
- Seeds of change: breaking barriers in tribal women millet-entrepreneurship for community development · Community Development · 2026
- A pathway to implementing universal health care in India · The Lancet · 2026
- A river, frontline families, and the double-edged sword of community participation: how nutrition interventions are shaped at the village level in Dhubri, India · Health Policy and Planning · 2026
- Understanding the Socio-Economic Development of the Tribal Areas of Jharkhand through Analysing the Land Tenure System · International Journal of Critical Infrastructures · 2026
- Political Resistance to the First Communist Government in Kerala: The Liberation Struggle and Mannathu Padmanabhan?s Leadership · International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) · 2026
- Socio-Economic Impact of Welfare Programmes in Tamil Nadu (2021–2026): An Empirical Assessment Of Dravida Munnetra · International Journal of Creative and Open Research in Engineering and Management · 2026
- Tracing the Evolution of Tribal Welfare Policies: A Historical Appraisal of Nalgonda District · International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research · 2026
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