Open research questions in Irish and British Studies
293 unresolved questions extracted from the limitations and future-work sections of 4,082 Irish and British Studies papers in our library. Each links back to the study that raised it.
What the literature leaves open
The paper identifies a gap in understanding the decline of religious influence in Ireland. It highlights the need to consider factors like economic growth, increased religious pluralism, and the end of the Troubles. The paper notes that the COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated the decline of religious influence, but faith communities have played important roles in providing social services.
The library’s location in Lawrence, Kansas, at a distance from the coastal research corridors, means that its collections tend to be underexplored, despite their significance.
One British Archive: Stocked Stacks in the Great Plains: British and Irish Collections at the University of Kansas’s Kenneth Spencer Research Library · 2026 · DOIAbstract Based on the findings of a major oral history study, this article uses the personal narratives of Ulster Protestant migrants to illuminate some of the understudied cultural and human impacts of the Northern Ireland Troubles for postwar British society.
Anxieties of Belonging: Ulster Protestant Migrants and the Troubles in Late Imperial England · 2026 · DOIBalancing a sense of past, present, and future in theatrical productions. Preserving local traditions while remaining relevant to contemporary theatre audiences. Incorporating Irish traditional music, song, and dance into contemporary theatre productions.
Balancing Time: Seeing the past, present, future and other time in the productions of Siamsa Tíre, the National Folk Theatre of Ireland · 2026 · DOIThere is a need to understand how Siamsa Tíre has developed and changed over time. There is a need to examine the company's use of time as a narrative device.
Balancing Time: Seeing the past, present, future and other time in the productions of Siamsa Tíre, the National Folk Theatre of Ireland · 2026 · DOIThe influence of English authors like S. Richardson, Frances Burney, or Ann Radcliffe on Edgeworth's work is often ignored. The tradition of the Gothic tale and its impact on Edgeworth's novels is not fully explored.
Future research should prioritize the publication of biographies of women in Irish history. The 'Life and times' series can serve as a model for future biographies of prominent women.
Will there ever be enough books about women? Mary MacSwiney, biographies of women, and Irish history · 2026 · DOIThe lack of biographical accounts of women in Irish history is a significant gap. The gap in biographical accounts of women is particularly notable compared to the numerous biographies of male political figures.
Will there ever be enough books about women? Mary MacSwiney, biographies of women, and Irish history · 2026 · DOIThe impact of Brexit on Northern Ireland's political environment. The role of the US in the region's peace process. The implications of the Biden administration's approach to the region.
There is no reason for the United States to ever get involved in regulating the temperature of sausages being imported to Northern Ireland: US government intervention in Northern Ireland post-Brexit · 2026 · DOIThe persistence of patriarchal norms and toxic masculinity. The need for cultural transformation and policy-driven change. The challenge of making male allyship meaningful and sustained.
The need for male allyship to be framed and conceptualized within a context of greater equality in sport. The invisibility of male privilege in sport.
Future research could explore the ways in which other postmodern texts represent national identity and the role of literature in shaping cultural and national identity. Future research could examine the implications of the paper's findings for discussions about Scottish independence and self-representation. Future research could investigate the ways in which the novel Lanark can inform discussions about the importance of literary representation for political representation and independence.
“LET GLASGOW FLOURISH BY TELLING THE TRUTH:” SEARCH FOR THE SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE IN ALASDAIR GRAY’S LANARK · 2026 · DOIThe paper identifies a gap in the understanding of the novel Lanark as a postmodern text that explores the relationship between language, culture, and power. The paper highlights the need for a closer examination of the ways in which the novel represents the Scottish reality as a stateless nation.
“LET GLASGOW FLOURISH BY TELLING THE TRUTH:” SEARCH FOR THE SCOTTISH INDEPENDENCE IN ALASDAIR GRAY’S LANARK · 2026 · DOIThe study identifies a gap in the understanding of the role of memorization in shaping collective identity and conflict. The study highlights the importance of understanding the role of memorization in shaping collective identity and conflict.
The gap is the need to examine the satirical strategies employed by Swift to expose moral hypocrisy and economic exploitation. The gap is the need to analyze the essay as both a literary and moral interrogation of political rationality.
Exposing Social Injustice through Satirical Discourse in Jonathan Swift’s “A Modest Proposal” · 2026 · DOIThe narrow spectrum of critical interest in Yerby's work despite his commercial success. The lack of analysis on the novel's use of dialect as a form of resistance to language hegemony and racial hierarchicalism. The need to fill the gap in critical consideration of Yerby's fiction.
Virtual reality (VR) offers a promising platform for intergroup contact, yet the conditions under which it effectively shapes attitudes remain poorly understood, particularly in post-conflict contexts.
Reducing sectarian prejudice through virtual reality in the post-conflict context of Northern Ireland · 2026 · DOIThe challenge of increasing local autonomy in a heavily centralised system. The need to balance the role of local and national government. The challenge of addressing the internal imbalance between the elected member's role and that of the executive.
The potential for further research on the impact of the taskforce's proposals. The need for ongoing evaluation of the effectiveness of the Local Democracy Taskforce.
The paper identifies a gap in the development of a post-growth approach to well-being. The paper identifies a gap in the connection between well-being and climate action.
Systemic barriers mitigate against bridging social capital. Government community relations policies have had limited impact over time. The education system embeds polarisation.
The paper identifies a gap in understanding why Northern Ireland remains a polarised society despite the return of devolution. The research highlights the need to tackle social and economic inequalities to bridge social capital.
The upsurge in race hate and racism has to be viewed in the context of the continuing existence of loyalist paramilitary groups and most especially the enduring sectarian division which is shown to have not been adequately addressed in the years since the Belfast Agreement of 1998.
This article explores one sub-section of ARC’s data, relating to the strikingly negative experiences of abortion-seekers attempting to access care between ten and twelve weeks in Irish hospitals: a thus far underexplored aspect of abortion experience in the Republic of Ireland.
Unruly bodies (of knowledge): influencing Irish abortion policy through evidence-based abortion activism · 2023 · DOII look at some important, if little known and perhaps quirky, interactions: Erskine’s relationship with the Irish poet and revolutionary, Patrick Pearse; Erskine’s critique of the “Anglo-Irish school” in the form of the Abbey Theatre and, finally, his engagement with obscure ideas to restore the High King of Ireland.
Principles and Curses: The Honourable Ruaraidh Erskine of Mar and Some Irish Connections · 2023 · DOI
Most-cited papers in Irish and British Studies
- Whose Justice? Rethinking Transitional Justice from the Bottom Up · Journal of Law and Society · 2008 · 184 citations
- Placing Neoliberalism: The Rise and Fall of Ireland's Celtic Tiger · Environment and Planning A Economy and Space · 2012 · 166 citations
- A HISTORY OF VIOLENCE: THE CULTURE OF HONOR AND HOMICIDE IN THE US SOUTH · Journal of the European Economic Association · 2014 · 163 citations
- History, identity, and the school curriculum in Northern Ireland: an empirical study of secondary students' ideas and perspectives · Journal of Curriculum Studies · 2004 · 154 citations
- The ‘green green grass of home’? Return migration to rural Ireland · Journal of Rural Studies · 2007 · 149 citations
- Bridging the Personal and the Political: Practices for a Liberation Psychology · American Journal of Community Psychology · 2003 · 145 citations
- The conflict in Northern Ireland: Causes, consequences, and controls. · American Psychologist · 1998 · 141 citations
- Contrastive Accent and Contrastive Stress · Language · 1961 · 135 citations
- Ire in Ireland · Ethnography · 2000 · 135 citations
- Rhythmanalysing the coach tour: the Ring of Kerry, Ireland · Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers · 2008 · 117 citations
Most recent work
- Rebel financing and the commitment problem in civil conflict: An application to Northern Ireland · European Journal of Political Economy · 2026
- Degrees of Change: The Historiography of Women’s Higher Education in England and Ireland · History of Education Quarterly · 2026
- Coalition Preferences and Party Systems · Government and Opposition · 2026
- Power and powerlessness in union Ireland: life in a palliative state. By Ciaran O’Neill. Pp xii, 267. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2024. £99 hardback. · Irish Historical Studies · 2026
- Balancing Time: Seeing the past, present, future and other time in the productions of Siamsa Tíre, the National Folk Theatre of Ireland · Schweizer Jahrbuch für Musikwissenschaft · 2026
- Crime and the criminal classes in Ireland, 1870–1920. By Brian Griffin. Pp 230. Cork: Cork University Press. 2024. £15.95 paperback. · Irish Historical Studies · 2026
- Justice denied? John Stalker and the Northern Ireland conflict Decades of Deceit: The Stalker Affair and Its Legacy By PaddyHillyard, Belfast: Beyond the Pale Books, 2024, 512 pp., £20.00 · Journal of Law and Society · 2026
- Public history in Ireland: difficult histories · Irish Studies Review · 2026
- Feminine Tradition in Maria Edgeworth's Irish Novels · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) · 2026
- Fenian: the anti-Irish history behind Kneecap’s defiant new album title · 2026
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