Research gap analyses

Showing 661–720 of 1,987 gap analyses · page 12 of 34

• There is a lack of data on cefiderocol resistance in West Africa, particularly among NDM-producing Gram-negative bacilli. The study aims to address this knowledge gap by characterizing cefiderocol-res

  There is a lack of data on cefiderocol resistance in West Africa, particularly among NDM-producing Gram-negative bacilli. The study aims to address this knowledge gap by characterizing cefiderocol-resistant isolates and detecting carbapenem

  Biology · 4 papers · avg 2025.5 · weak evidence
• Despite these advances, major challenges remain. Methodological gaps persist, including limited longitudinal studies, incomplete profiling of T-cell subsets, and the absence of validated clinical bioma

  Despite these advances, major challenges remain. Methodological gaps persist, including limited longitudinal studies, incomplete profiling of T-cell subsets, and the absence of validated clinical biomarkers. Therapeutic strategies such as th

  Biology · 4 papers · avg 2025.8 · weak evidence
• Dimensionality reduction and visualization methods for single-cell omics are optimized for computational efficiency and accuracy on individual data modalities, but none of these studies addresses how

  Dimensionality reduction and visualization methods for single-cell omics are optimized for computational efficiency and accuracy on individual data modalities, but none of these studies addresses how to jointly reduce and visualize multiple

  Biology · 4 papers · avg 2024.8 · weak evidence
• The study identifies the challenge of achieving accurate binding affinity predictions due to the dependence on various parameters. The research highlights the need for efficient downstream calculation

  The study identifies the challenge of achieving accurate binding affinity predictions due to the dependence on various parameters. The research highlights the need for efficient downstream calculations, which depends on the quality of the s

  Biology · 4 papers · avg 2024.5 · weak evidence
• Epigenetic alterations play central roles in chemoresistance by regulating gene expression, signaling pathways, and CSC properties, thereby significantly affecting tumor drug sensitivity. Epigenetic d

  The paper identifies several technical challenges, including the need for cell-type specific studies and the difficulty of translating findings from animal models to human patients. It notes that DNMT inhibitors lack tissue specificity and

  Biology · 4 papers · avg 2025.5 · weak evidence
• Corporation, 1975. A. Jolly, & K. Sylva Basic Books, 1976. (Eds.), perspective taking in in language use. to representational I. E. The concept & M. B. Franklin of decalage (Eds.), as Symbolic, it app

  Corporation, 1975. A. Jolly, & K. Sylva Basic Books, 1976. (Eds.), perspective taking in in language use. to representational I. E. The concept & M. B. Franklin of decalage (Eds.), as Symbolic, it applies frtnctioning in childhood. Cocking,

  Biology · 4 papers · avg 1978.8 · weak evidence
• , Mn, Co, Ni, and Zn) combined with Fe/ferrite NC-based OER electrocatalytic reactions while keeping the size of NCs constant and compare their electrocatalytic properties toward the development of ad

  , Mn, Co, Ni, and Zn) combined with Fe/ferrite NC-based OER electrocatalytic reactions while keeping the size of NCs constant and compare their electrocatalytic properties toward the development of advanced nanoelectrocatalysts, which is ra

  Chemistry · 4 papers · avg 2024.2 · weak evidence
• Poor mechanical strength and unstable sensitivity of conductive hydrogels. Limited stretchability and poor structural durability of existing hydrogels. Need for a mechanically robust and electrically

  Poor mechanical strength and unstable sensitivity of conductive hydrogels. Limited stretchability and poor structural durability of existing hydrogels. Need for a mechanically robust and electrically stable conductive hydrogel for wearable

  Chemistry · 4 papers · avg 2025.1 · weak evidence
• The lack of a unified investigation of radiative and viscous dissipative magnetohydrodynamic flow of a chemically reacting Casson nanofluid. The need for a realistic model for high-temperature industr

  The lack of a unified investigation of radiative and viscous dissipative magnetohydrodynamic flow of a chemically reacting Casson nanofluid. The need for a realistic model for high-temperature industrial, biomedical, and energy applications

  Chemistry · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• Fundamental mechanisms of reactions such as CO 2 electroreduction and hydrogen evolution remain controversial due to the challenge of in situ deciphering of hydration structures alongside reaction int

  Fundamental mechanisms of reactions such as CO 2 electroreduction and hydrogen evolution remain controversial due to the challenge of in situ deciphering of hydration structures alongside reaction intermediates and products.

  Chemistry · 4 papers · avg 2024.6 · weak evidence
• Abstract The porewater‐surface water interface influences methane (CH 4 ) dynamics in mixed seagrass‐macroalgae ecosystems, but the mechanisms governing methanogenesis, oxidation suppression, and emis

  Abstract The porewater‐surface water interface influences methane (CH 4 ) dynamics in mixed seagrass‐macroalgae ecosystems, but the mechanisms governing methanogenesis, oxidation suppression, and emission amplification remain poorly underst

  Chemistry · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• The development of nanoparticle-based vaccines faces regulatory challenges. The stability of nanoparticles is a crucial component that needs to be addressed. The need for cold chain storage is a signi

  The development of nanoparticle-based vaccines faces regulatory challenges. The stability of nanoparticles is a crucial component that needs to be addressed. The need for cold chain storage is a significant challenge in vaccine development.

  Chemistry · 4 papers · avg 2024.5 · weak evidence
• Further investigation of the long-term stability of the self-healing polymer electrolyte. Exploration of the scalability of the proposed method. Application of the dual-integrated strategy to other ty

  Further investigation of the long-term stability of the self-healing polymer electrolyte. Exploration of the scalability of the proposed method. Application of the dual-integrated strategy to other types of solid-state batteries.

  Chemistry · 4 papers · avg 2023.8 · weak evidence
• Research has increasingly explored spatial heterogeneity and complex exposure-response associations emerging from compound climate exposures; however, definitions used to characterize compound climate

  Research has increasingly explored spatial heterogeneity and complex exposure-response associations emerging from compound climate exposures; however, definitions used to characterize compound climate extremes vary widely.

  Chemistry · 4 papers · avg 2025.6 · weak evidence
• Recommendation systems using deep learning are evaluated on metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and user satisfaction, but none of the provided studies examine how users' mental models of the

  Recommendation systems using deep learning are evaluated on metrics such as accuracy, precision, recall, and user satisfaction, but none of the provided studies examine how users' mental models of the recommendation logic (e.g., explainabil

  Computer Science · 4 papers · avg 2025.6 · weak evidence
• Inconsistent findings and substantial inter- and intraindividual variability in the relationships between menstrual cycle hormonal fluctuations and athletic performance and injury susceptibility. The

  The study notes that logistical, economic, and biomechanical considerations have limited research on female athlete-specific physiological and psychological characteristics. It highlights the challenge of navigating adverse cycle-related sy

  Computer Science · 4 papers · avg 2025.8 · weak evidence
• Capabilities, processes, effort, improve Existing research studies have highlighted several benefits of AI-powered recruitment systems in modern hiring environments. These systems help accelerate redu

  capabilities, processes, effort, improve Existing research studies have highlighted several benefits of AI-powered recruitment systems in modern hiring environments. These systems help accelerate reduce manual screening recruitment candidat

  Computer Science · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• Task scheduling in cloud computing poses a significant challenge due to the diverse range of tasks with varying lengths and runtime capacities. Precisely allocating these tasks to suitable virtual reso

  Task scheduling in cloud computing poses a significant challenge due to the diverse range of tasks with varying lengths and runtime capacities. Precisely allocating these tasks to suitable virtual resources is particularly difficult, especial

  Computer Science · 4 papers · avg 2024 · weak evidence
• Future studies can investigate the use of VR-assisted neuromuscular training in other sports. Future studies can examine the effects of VR-assisted neuromuscular training on injury risk and prevention

  Future studies can investigate the use of VR-assisted neuromuscular training in other sports. Future studies can examine the effects of VR-assisted neuromuscular training on injury risk and prevention. Future studies can use neuroimaging to

  Computer Science · 4 papers · avg 2025.8 · weak evidence
• Future developments involve cloud–edge co-processing and low-power wide-area networks (LPWANs) for IoT. To scale up monitoring in mountainous regions, it is recommended to adopt edge intelligence fo

  Future developments involve cloud–edge co-process- ing and low-power wide-area networks (LPWANs) for IoT. To scale up monitoring in mountainous regions, it is recommended to adopt edge intelligence for low-latency preprocessing (time sync,

  Computer Science · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• Thirdly, core training protocols varied widely in type, frequency, length and training setting, and a number provided insufficient details on session length or training adherence; therefore, current e

  The fact that we did not have a control group (either of matched high-performance athletes or of the same athletes, from before they underwent the HITP) limits the ability to directly attribute the observed injury outcomes to the HITP itsel

  Computer Science · 4 papers · avg 2025.6 · weak evidence
• Future studies can focus on experimental validation of the numerical results. Future studies can investigate the thermal-hydraulic performance of other types of heat exchangers. Future studies can dev

  Future studies can focus on experimental validation of the numerical results. Future studies can investigate the thermal-hydraulic performance of other types of heat exchangers. Future studies can develop more advanced artificial neural net

  Computer Science · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• Climate refugees face significant challenges, including legal exclusion, identity loss, and social marginalisation. Host countries experience socio-economic and political pressures due to large-scale

  Climate refugees face significant challenges, including legal exclusion, identity loss, and social marginalisation. Host countries experience socio-economic and political pressures due to large-scale climate migration. The development of fl

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2025.8 · weak evidence
• Limited by the inaccessibility of natural samples from the MTZ, most published data come from laboratory experiments that mainly focus on the solubility and solution mechanisms pertinent to characteri

  Limited by the inaccessibility of natural samples from the MTZ, most published data come from laboratory experiments that mainly focus on the solubility and solution mechanisms pertinent to characterizing their transport behaviors in silica

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2024.5 · weak evidence
• The literature raises the question of why people still resist mobilizing to curb the advance of climate change. There is a gap in understanding the interplay between individual and societal values in

  The literature raises the question of why people still resist mobilizing to curb the advance of climate change. There is a gap in understanding the interplay between individual and societal values in shaping pro-environmental attitudes.

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2025.8 · weak evidence
• There is limited empirical evidence describing how integrated CSA and NSA interact at the household level. The study aims to address this gap by examining the adoption and integration of CSA and NSA p

  There is limited empirical evidence describing how integrated CSA and NSA interact at the household level. The study aims to address this gap by examining the adoption and integration of CSA and NSA practices among smallholder farming house

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2025.2 · weak evidence
• Abstract Despite trees' critical role in regulating global warming, their direct transpiration‐induced cooling (TIC) effects in response to background climate at the global scale are currently not wel

  Abstract Despite trees' critical role in regulating global warming, their direct transpiration‐induced cooling (TIC) effects in response to background climate at the global scale are currently not well understood by ground observations.

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2025 · weak evidence
• Although the large concentration of plants and algae in marine coastal environments provides ample habitat and reliable resources for microbial communities, the role of the microbiome in host-microbe

  further study on the role of microbes in nitrogen acquisition for macrophytes, - investigation of the implications of microbial presence or absence on host fitness, - research on the effects of different microbial communities on nitrogen co

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2024.5 · weak evidence
• This latter article attempts to show that there is no coincidence that there is a lack of consensus on sustainable development goals and greater patience and greater confidence in institutions in the

  This latter article attempts to show that there is no coincidence that there is a lack of consensus on sustainable development goals and greater patience and greater confidence in institutions in the field of SDGs if we are to succeed in ac

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2024.2 · weak evidence
• The study uses a simplified model that may not capture all the complexities of the wetland system. The study is based on historical time series data, which may not be representative of future conditio

  The study uses a simplified model that may not capture all the complexities of the wetland system. The study is based on historical time series data, which may not be representative of future conditions. The study focuses on a single case s

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2025.2 · weak evidence
• The accurate determination of chlorophyll a (Chl a) is often limited by the instability of conventional fluorescence height algorithms in algal bloom waters characterized by diverse phytoplankton morp

  The differences in chlorophyll-a concentrations and bloom timings indicate that biogeochemical models remain insufficient for simulating the phytoplankton dynamics of the Arctic Ocean, such as UIBs and the subsurface chlorophyll maximum lay

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2024.8 · weak evidence
• The study of sediment transport in coastal areas is limited by the complexity of the system and the lack of data. The paper mentions the difficulty of tracing movements within the coastal system due t

  The study of sediment transport in coastal areas is limited by the complexity of the system and the lack of data. The paper mentions the difficulty of tracing movements within the coastal system due to its multidirectional nature and relati

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2012.5 · weak evidence
• There is a need for more integrated and systemic approaches to address the challenges posed by climate change. Prior work has focused on emergency responses to heatwaves, but there is a lack of more c

  There is a need for more integrated and systemic approaches to address the challenges posed by climate change. Prior work has focused on emergency responses to heatwaves, but there is a lack of more comprehensive and sustainable solutions.

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2025.4 · weak evidence
• Significance Statement The MJO affects extratropical extreme weather and climate events through inducing global teleconnections, yet the dynamics of MJO teleconnection is not fully understood and the

  Significance Statement The MJO affects extratropical extreme weather and climate events through inducing global teleconnections, yet the dynamics of MJO teleconnection is not fully understood and the models’ ability in predicting the MJO te

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2025.8 · weak evidence
• Further study is needed to understand the mechanisms driving the observed trends and correlations. Research should focus on developing more accurate models of sea ice dynamics. The study's findings sh

  Further study is needed to understand the mechanisms driving the observed trends and correlations. Research should focus on developing more accurate models of sea ice dynamics. The study's findings should be compared to other regions to und

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• Investigating spatial variability at small spatial scales is challenging due to the need for high spatial resolution measurements. The study had to account for the potential effects of snow cover thic

  Investigating spatial variability at small spatial scales is challenging due to the need for high spatial resolution measurements. The study had to account for the potential effects of snow cover thickness and ice temperature on the measure

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• The study notes that climate shocks, weak institutions, and limited access to agricultural services constrain smallholder productivity and resilience. The study also notes that larger household sizes,

  The study notes that climate shocks, weak institutions, and limited access to agricultural services constrain smallholder productivity and resilience. The study also notes that larger household sizes, longer farming experience, and greater

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• The lack of standardization in laboratory procedures for separating suspended sediment. The need for efficient and accurate techniques for the collection of suspended sediment samples. The limitations

  The lack of standardization in laboratory procedures for separating suspended sediment. The need for efficient and accurate techniques for the collection of suspended sediment samples. The limitations of current methods for automating sampl

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2012.2 · weak evidence
• The review demonstrates that airborne microplastics are increasingly recognized as an emerging component of atmospheric pollution, although their environmental behaviour and health relevance remain in

  The review demonstrates that airborne microplastics are increasingly recognized as an emerging component of atmospheric pollution, although their environmental behaviour and health relevance remain incompletely understood under Indian condi

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2025.7 · weak evidence
• Including additional regional climate models during training could help to reduce model dependency. Applying the model to other ice sheets and glaciers could provide valuable insights into their futur

  Including additional regional climate models during training could help to reduce model dependency. Applying the model to other ice sheets and glaciers could provide valuable insights into their future contributions to sea-level rise.

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• The debates on climate change in mass media in Lithuania is lacking the critical discussions on climate change causes and effects on the one side, and the issues of social consequences and adaptation

  The debates on climate change in mass media in Lithuania is lacking the critical discussions on climate change causes and effects on the one side, and the issues of social consequences and adaptation to climate change on the other side.

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2019.8 · weak evidence
• There is a need for a new classification of river terraces that can differentiate between terraces of different ages and correlations. The existing classifications are not sufficient for understanding

  There is a need for a new classification of river terraces that can differentiate between terraces of different ages and correlations. The existing classifications are not sufficient for understanding the geological history of an area.

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2001.2 · weak evidence
• Abstract Heinrich Stadials provide insights into a potential future weakening of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC), yet the mechanisms driving AMOC weakening during these interval

  Abstract Heinrich Stadials provide insights into a potential future weakening of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation (AMOC), yet the mechanisms driving AMOC weakening during these intervals remain elusive.

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2025.5 · weak evidence
• A prerequisite for modeling the ice sheet and oceanographic processes within the cavity is an accurate knowledge of the sub‐ice sheet bedrock elevation, but beneath the ice shelf where airborne radar

  A prerequisite for modeling the ice sheet and oceanographic processes within the cavity is an accurate knowledge of the sub‐ice sheet bedrock elevation, but beneath the ice shelf where airborne radar cannot penetrate, bathymetric data are s

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2023.8 · weak evidence
• The paper identifies the need for a conceptual synthesis to address systemic limitations in existing coastal adaptation practices. It highlights the gap between awareness of climate risks and practica

  The paper identifies the need for a conceptual synthesis to address systemic limitations in existing coastal adaptation practices. It highlights the gap between awareness of climate risks and practical implementation of adaptation measures.

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• The mechanisms by which extreme climatic events affect the end of the growing season remain unclear. Changes in autumn phenology and the underlying mechanisms of the phonological response to climate c

  The mechanisms by which extreme climatic events affect the end of the growing season remain unclear. Changes in autumn phenology and the underlying mechanisms of the phonological response to climate change are not yet fully understood.

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2024.5 · weak evidence
• Standardisation of bamboo-specific carbon accounting methodologies - Development of better monitoring, reporting, and verification methods for bamboo systems - Exploration of additional applications o

  Standardisation of bamboo-specific carbon accounting methodologies - Development of better monitoring, reporting, and verification methods for bamboo systems - Exploration of additional applications of bamboo in construction and other indus

  Earth Science · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• Conclusions but goals The parallel pursuit of “pollution and carbon reduction” alongside “economic growth” not only aligns with sustainable development economic also transformation, enhancing resource

  The study identifies the challenge of determining the stationarity of variables in panel data, particularly in the context of BRICS countries with heterogeneous economic and environmental dynamics. The paper notes the importance of addressi

  Economics · 4 papers · avg 2024.8 · weak evidence
• The lack of digital infrastructure in rural and remote regions is a significant challenge to the adoption of digital financial services. The digital divide, particularly in rural and remote regions, i

  The lack of digital infrastructure in rural and remote regions is a significant challenge to the adoption of digital financial services. The digital divide, particularly in rural and remote regions, is a major barrier to the integration of

  Economics · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• The lack of a standardized measurement method for calculating carbon dioxide emissions at the provincial level in China. The absence of standardized data on the official balance of green credit at the

  The lack of a standardized measurement method for calculating carbon dioxide emissions at the provincial level in China. The absence of standardized data on the official balance of green credit at the provincial level. The phenomenon of 'gr

  Economics · 4 papers · avg 2025.8 · weak evidence
• Existing studies predominantly focus on the technical capabilities and predictive performance of AI models. Prior research examines AI adoption primarily through technology-centric or acceptance-based

  Existing studies predominantly focus on the technical capabilities and predictive performance of AI models. Prior research examines AI adoption primarily through technology-centric or acceptance-based frameworks. There is limited empirical

  Economics · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• The existing literature tends to prioritize US-centered analysis and neglect domestic contexts. There is a lack of nuanced understanding of tourism's impact on local communities and environments. The

  The existing literature tends to prioritize US-centered analysis and neglect domestic contexts. There is a lack of nuanced understanding of tourism's impact on local communities and environments. The paper identifies a need for a more compr

  Economics · 4 papers · avg 2025.5 · weak evidence
• The focus is on the workforce, as this has not yet been explored in detail. This induces conservatism while contributing to low innovation adoption, limited research and development and resistance to

  The focus is on the workforce, as this has not yet been explored in detail. This induces conservatism while contributing to low innovation adoption, limited research and development and resistance to societal demands to improve housing perf

  Economics · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• Based on the findings of the study, the researcher made the following recommendations: 1. Institutions should organize regular entrepreneurial activities such as business plan competitions, campus tra

  Based on the findings of the study, the researcher made the following recommendations: 1. Institutions should organize regular entrepreneurial activities such as business plan competitions, campus trade fairs, and innovation challenges to a

  Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• International from Uganda. Journal of Educational Development 19(1) 99- 111 in Kisige, A., Ezati, A. B., & Kagoda, A. M. (2021). Teacher preparation by universities: Internal stakeholders’ perception

  International from Uganda. Journal of Educational Development 19(1) 99- 111 in Kisige, A., Ezati, A. B., & Kagoda, A. M. (2021). Teacher preparation by universities: Internal stakeholders’ perception of teacher education curriculum and Kyam

  Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• Strengthen health education at the primary level: This should be done in CHC facilities, where the lowest knowledge levels were observed. They need structured, frequent health education sessions focus

  Strengthen health education at the primary level: This should be done in CHC facilities, where the lowest knowledge levels were observed. They need structured, frequent health education sessions focused on cervical cancer, HPV and the benef

  Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• The search for methods of competence, culminating in better service to humanity, should be endless. Toward this goal, the following recommendations are made: improving counselor 1. Counselor education

  The search for methods of competence, culminating in better service to humanity, should be endless. Toward this goal, the following recommendations are made: improving counselor 1. Counselor education programs should be designed with a wide

  Education · 4 papers · avg 1981.2 · weak evidence
• The results demonstrate that the reinforcement of the evaluation of the performance of the leader teachers in a transparent, fair, and regular manner, rather than the inspiration alone, is highly effe

  The results demonstrate that the reinforcement of the evaluation of the performance of the leader teachers in a transparent, fair, and regular manner, rather than the inspiration alone, is highly effective for encouraging the teacher to tak

  Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• Community Language schools, known as heritage language schools in North America and complementary schools in the United Kingdom and Europe, constitute a major provider of languages education worldwide

  The traditional school-centric approach to parent engagement has been dominant, with limited attention to the experiences and perspectives of bilingual Latina educators. There is a need for research that highlights the importance of cultura

  Education · 4 papers · avg 2025.8 · weak evidence
• Improvement for students, it appears the Physical Education class students were worse off overall at the end of the study. The data continue to support the inclusion of Yoga as a form of physical exer

  improvement for students, it appears the Physical Education class students were worse off overall at the end of the study. The data continue to support the inclusion of Yoga as a form of physical exercise for improving the health of student

  Education · 4 papers · avg 2025.8 · weak evidence