Research gap analyses

Showing 661–720 of 1,136 gap analyses · page 12 of 19

• Originality/value Studies on CSR from customers’ standpoint are still scarce in developing countries, and the existing ones do not use reliable measure scales, based on theoretical models and adapted

  Originality/value Studies on CSR from customers’ standpoint are still scarce in developing countries, and the existing ones do not use reliable measure scales, based on theoretical models and adapted to the features of this audience.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2018 · weak evidence
• Originality/value This current study extends research on how patriarchy affects female employees in African organizations from the traditional research focus of patriarchy and work-life balance relati

  Originality/value This current study extends research on how patriarchy affects female employees in African organizations from the traditional research focus of patriarchy and work-life balance relationships to the under-explored area of ca

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2019.7 · weak evidence
• Originality/value A dearth of literature pertaining to women’s leadership exists; however, they were mostly carried out within Western contexts that may not be applicable to Arab societies because of

  Originality/value A dearth of literature pertaining to women’s leadership exists; however, they were mostly carried out within Western contexts that may not be applicable to Arab societies because of cultural and religious differences.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2017.3 · weak evidence
• Abstract Background: There has been an increase in inclusive research in the learning disability field; however, this has not been reflected within learning disability and dementia research, where lit

  Abstract Background: There has been an increase in inclusive research in the learning disability field; however, this has not been reflected within learning disability and dementia research, where little is known from the perspective of peo

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2016.3 · weak evidence
• Although strong causal inferences are limited by the nature of the data, the findings generally support the notion that low self-control theory partially explains criminal offending in late adulthood.

  Although strong causal inferences are limited by the nature of the data, the findings generally support the notion that low self-control theory partially explains criminal offending in late adulthood.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2017.3 · weak evidence
• There is insufficient evidence to draw conclusions about coaching in this setting, however a review of the corporate and the business school literature is warranted to identify transferrable approache

  There is insufficient evidence to draw conclusions about coaching in this setting, however a review of the corporate and the business school literature is warranted to identify transferrable approaches.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2016.7 · weak evidence
• Sex differences and leadership research literature includes many findings concerning subordinate evaluations of managers' performance, but little is known about superiors' perceptions of male and fema

  Sex differences and leadership research literature includes many findings concerning subordinate evaluations of managers' performance, but little is known about superiors' perceptions of male and female managers.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2010.7 · weak evidence
• Originality: The analyses shed new light on the nature of semantic interaction in bilingual systems by providing evidence from hitherto understudied bilingual language production in small-scale, non-s

  Originality: The analyses shed new light on the nature of semantic interaction in bilingual systems by providing evidence from hitherto understudied bilingual language production in small-scale, non-standardized, egalitarian settings.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2021.3 · weak evidence
• Findings Although there were some inconsistent findings, it was found that most of the available research suggests that witnessing domestic violence is prevalent among children and recognized today as

  Findings Although there were some inconsistent findings, it was found that most of the available research suggests that witnessing domestic violence is prevalent among children and recognized today as a form of abuse.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2022.3 · weak evidence
• BACKGROUND: Although basic research has uncovered biological mechanisms by which exercise could maintain and enhance adult brain health, experimental human studies with older adults have produced equi

  BACKGROUND: Although basic research has uncovered biological mechanisms by which exercise could maintain and enhance adult brain health, experimental human studies with older adults have produced equivocal results.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2016 · weak evidence
• Studies differentiating these associations by type of crime were lacking, although findings suggest that the link between neighborhood crime and physical activity is stronger for females versus males.

  Studies differentiating these associations by type of crime were lacking, although findings suggest that the link between neighborhood crime and physical activity is stronger for females versus males.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2013 · weak evidence
• Physical activity-based methodologies have been proposed as educational tools to improve executive functions, although their impact on early years and primary education has not yet been fully assessed

  Physical activity-based methodologies have been proposed as educational tools to improve executive functions, although their impact on early years and primary education has not yet been fully assessed.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2019.3 · weak evidence
• There was a tendency towards higher caries scores in preschool children, but as conflicting results were revealed, the evidence that children with CLP exhibit more caries than noncleft controls was in

  There was a tendency towards higher caries scores in preschool children, but as conflicting results were revealed, the evidence that children with CLP exhibit more caries than noncleft controls was inconclusive.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2015.7 · weak evidence
• To address this gap in knowledge, we use data collected from the United States Sentencing Commission to test whether American Indians receive different sentencing outcomes when compared to other racia

  To address this gap in knowledge, we use data collected from the United States Sentencing Commission to test whether American Indians receive different sentencing outcomes when compared to other racial groups.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2020.7 · weak evidence
• While the effects are not necessarily limited to the least aggravated categories, the effects of race are strongest when prosecutors and jurors are freed from the seriousness of the cases to consider

  While the effects are not necessarily limited to the least aggravated categories, the effects of race are strongest when prosecutors and jurors are freed from the seriousness of the cases to consider other factors.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2004.3 · weak evidence
• Because the results are restricted due to methodological limitations and a general lack of research in this area, we discuss the existing gaps in the literature and explore initial findings using thes

  Because the results are restricted due to methodological limitations and a general lack of research in this area, we discuss the existing gaps in the literature and explore initial findings using these 16 studies.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2021.3 · weak evidence
• Indirect evidence suggests that some methamphetamine users report less impulsivity when they are using methamphetamine compared to when abstaining from drug use, but this hypothesis has not been direc

  Indirect evidence suggests that some methamphetamine users report less impulsivity when they are using methamphetamine compared to when abstaining from drug use, but this hypothesis has not been directly tested.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2015 · weak evidence
• BACKGROUND: Determination of causal connections between parental measures and child outcomes using typical samples is limited by the inability to account for all confounds, both environmental and gene

  BACKGROUND: Determination of causal connections between parental measures and child outcomes using typical samples is limited by the inability to account for all confounds, both environmental and genetic.

  Engineering · 3 papers · avg 2005.7 · weak evidence
• The relative importance of different language skills for the development of listening and reading comprehension remains unclear.

  The relative importance of different language skills for the development of listening and reading comprehension remains unclear.

  General · 3 papers · avg 2008 · weak evidence
• Studies that have addressed questions concerning when framing effects are likely to occur have produced mixed results.

  Studies that have addressed questions concerning when framing effects are likely to occur have produced mixed results.

  General · 3 papers · avg 2006.3 · weak evidence
• It has been argued that children who possess an advanced theory of mind (ToM) are viewed positively by their peers, but the empirical findings are mixed.

  It has been argued that children who possess an advanced theory of mind (ToM) are viewed positively by their peers, but the empirical findings are mixed.

  General · 3 papers · avg 2019 · weak evidence
• It has not been fully explored as an element in historiography or historical thought.

  It has not been fully explored as an element in historiography or historical thought.

  General · 3 papers · avg 2020 · weak evidence
• Past empirical studies relating narcissism to leadership have offered mixed results.

  Past empirical studies relating narcissism to leadership have offered mixed results.

  General · 3 papers · avg 2013 · weak evidence
• Clifford, it may be recalled, maintained that ‘It is wrong always, everywhere, and for everyone, to believe anything upon insufficient evidence’.

  Clifford, it may be recalled, maintained that ‘It is wrong always, everywhere, and for everyone, to believe anything upon insufficient evidence’.

  General · 3 papers · avg 2000.3 · weak evidence
• However, few studies have examined how increasing the representation of minority officers in police departments can impact hate crime rates.

  However, few studies have examined how increasing the representation of minority officers in police departments can impact hate crime rates.

  General · 3 papers · avg 2021 · weak evidence
• The results highlight a substantial research gap in understanding self-healing practices' definition, implementation, and effectiveness in suicide bereavement.

  The results highlight a substantial research gap in understanding self-healing practices' definition, implementation, and effectiveness in suicide bereavement.

  General · 3 papers · avg 2009.7 · weak evidence
• Very little is known about how women’s experiences with inclusion or exclusion shape their entry into community after they have been incarcerated.

  Very little is known about how women’s experiences with inclusion or exclusion shape their entry into community after they have been incarcerated.

  General · 3 papers · avg 2009 · weak evidence
• Although used a dozen times by the novelist in his travel diaries and correspondence, it is not well known in lexicography.

  Although used a dozen times by the novelist in his travel diaries and correspondence, it is not well known in lexicography.

  General · 3 papers · avg 1999.3 · weak evidence
• The presented objective of the project fits in with the research gap in the literature on the subject.

  The presented objective of the project fits in with the research gap in the literature on the subject.

  General · 3 papers · avg 2023.3 · weak evidence
• Przedstawiono standardową według UIC koncepcję komunikacyjnej sieci pociągowej TCN.

  Przedstawiono standardową według UIC koncepcję komunikacyjnej sieci pociągowej TCN.

  General · 3 papers · avg 2015.3 · weak evidence
• Prawa pacjenta dotyczą wszystkich etapów procesu udzielania świadczeń zdrowotnych oraz różnych jego aspektów, zarówno standardu świadczeń, jak i okoliczności związanych z ich udzielaniem.

  Prawa pacjenta dotyczą wszystkich etapów procesu udzielania świadczeń zdrowotnych oraz różnych jego aspektów, zarówno standardu świadczeń, jak i okoliczności związanych z ich udzielaniem.

  General · 3 papers · avg 2015 · weak evidence
• A formal proof using Lean4 remains an open challenge for the SOVEREIGN system. A formal proof remains an open problem.

  A formal proof using Lean4 remains an open challenge for the SOVEREIGN system. A formal proof remains an open problem.

  Mathematics · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• However, convergence with the bureaucracies of other EU member-states is an open question.

  However, convergence with the bureaucracies of other EU member-states is an open question.

  Mathematics · 3 papers · avg 2008.3 · weak evidence
• Further advancements in cancer therapy are inevitably going to be achieved with the help of more efficient drug delivery systems that will help make this process much safer, more accurate, and effecti

  Further advancements in cancer therapy are inevitably going to be achieved with the help of more efficient drug delivery systems that will help make this process much safer, more accurate, and effective. Using such systems, including nanopa

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• Taken together, the available data suggest that future MASH treatment will likely move toward a more individualized and mechanism-based approach. Patient phenotype, pres- ence of type 2 diabetes, degr

  Taken together, the available data suggest that future MASH treatment will likely move toward a more individualized and mechanism-based approach. Patient phenotype, pres- ence of type 2 diabetes, degree of obesity, cardiovascular and renal

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• While substantial research exists on how prescriptions are written and clinical outcomes measured, there remains a significant gap in understanding the patient journey- the real-world challenges, deci

  While substantial research exists on how prescriptions are written and clinical outcomes measured, there remains a significant gap in understanding the patient journey- the real-world challenges, decision-making processes, and behavioural f

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• there are certain concerns with According to this review, biomarkers are playing an increasingly important role in cancer detection, prognosis, and treatment selection. Although their widespread use,

  there are certain concerns with According to this review, biomarkers are playing an increasingly important role in cancer detection, prognosis, and treatment selection. Although their widespread use, liquid biopsy and next-generation sequen

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• A strength of this review is the integration of laboratory-based expectancy paradigms with clinically embedded studies across multiple long-term conditions. Detailed extraction of statistical approach

  A strength of this review is the integration of laboratory-based expectancy paradigms with clinically embedded studies across multiple long-term conditions. Detailed extraction of statistical approaches and moderator analyses enhances trans

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• Coronary vessel segmentation in XCA is challenging due to poor image quality, including low contrast, noise, and artifacts, as well as complex visualization of vessel structures with curves and bifurc

  Coronary vessel segmentation in XCA is challenging due to poor image quality, including low contrast, noise, and artifacts, as well as complex visualization of vessel structures with curves and bifurcations. Traditional preprocessing method

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• these methods have Current conventional rehabilitation interventions for children with CP mainly include neurodevelopmental therapy (NDT, a widely used clinical approach in pediatric rehabilitation, t

  these methods have Current conventional rehabilitation interventions for children with CP mainly include neurodevelopmental therapy (NDT, a widely used clinical approach in pediatric rehabilitation, though current evidence-based guidelines

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• include maintaining a patients—defined as body mass index (BMI) ≥ consistent sleep-wake schedule (even on 30 kg/m²—regular aerobic exercise and a weekends), ensuring a dark, quiet, and cool structured

  include maintaining a patients—defined as body mass index (BMI) ≥ consistent sleep-wake schedule (even on 30 kg/m²—regular aerobic exercise and a weekends), ensuring a dark, quiet, and cool structured, hypocaloric healthy diet should be sle

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• Discussion Representative analysis of the AI-generated consent drafts revealed several recurring omissions across procedures. In the Ethics domain, explicit statements regarding the patient’s right to

  Discussion Representative analysis of the AI-generated consent drafts revealed several recurring omissions across procedures. In the Ethics domain, explicit statements regarding the patient’s right to refuse or withdraw consent were consis-

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• The gut microbiota has emerged as a central player in the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer, bridging metabolic reprogramming, immune dysregulation, and epithelial transformation. Accumulating evidenc

  The gut microbiota has emerged as a central player in the pathogenesis of colorectal cancer, bridging metabolic reprogramming, immune dysregulation, and epithelial transformation. Accumulating evidence highlights that microbial metabolites

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• OBJECTIVE: Knowledge of outcome in psychotic illness is limited by the paucity of very long-term epidemiologically representative studies of incidence first episode psychosis (FEP) cohorts that measur

  OBJECTIVE: Knowledge of outcome in psychotic illness is limited by the paucity of very long-term epidemiologically representative studies of incidence first episode psychosis (FEP) cohorts that measure and compare outcomes reflecting modern

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2023.7 · weak evidence
• The findings of this systematic review are constrained by the same methodological limitations that characterize the underlying literature. All included studies were retro- spective, with inherent sele

  The findings of this systematic review are constrained by the same methodological limitations that characterize the underlying literature. All included studies were retro- spective, with inherent selection bias and confounding by indication

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• and heterogeneity. record data may be subject In addition, net performance on the training set compared with the validation set suggests that residual overfitting cannot be fully excluded. to Third, el

  and heterogeneity. record data may be subject In addition, net performance on the training set compared with the validation set suggests that residual overfitting cannot be fully excluded. to Third, electronic medical missingness benefit esti

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• Strengths Primary analysis restricted to RCTs; uniform 1-year follow-up; coverage of seven regimens; structured transferability assessment; multidimensional sensitivity analysis. Limitations (1) Regim

  Strengths Primary analysis restricted to RCTs; uniform 1-year follow-up; coverage of seven regimens; structured transferability assessment; multidimensional sensitivity analysis. Limitations (1) Regimens were not prospectively registered (P

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• Monoclonal antibodies directed against cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4), such as ipilimumab, yield considerable clinical benefit for patients with metastatic melanoma by inhibiting

  Monoclonal antibodies directed against cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4), such as ipilimumab, yield considerable clinical benefit for patients with metastatic melanoma by inhibiting immune checkpoint activity, but clinica

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2021.7 · weak evidence
• Eosinophils in allergic rhinitis harbor a substantial yet underrecognized immunoregulatory capacity that encompasses IL-10-mediated Treg crosstalk, TGF-b-driven immune tolerance, lipid mediator class-

  Eosinophils in allergic rhinitis harbor a substantial yet underrecognized immunoregulatory capacity that encompasses IL-10-mediated Treg crosstalk, TGF-b-driven immune tolerance, lipid mediator class-switching from CysLTs to SPMs, and func-

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• Our scoping review has some limitations. We only searched two electronic databases – PubMed and Google Scholar. Since Google Scholar returned over 9,000 results and the first 500 screened by relevance

  Our scoping review has some limitations. We only searched two electronic databases – PubMed and Google Scholar. Since Google Scholar returned over 9,000 results and the first 500 screened by relevance filter covered suf- ficient relevant st

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• The subjective group who underwent toxicology tests may also change over the years, which may lead to biased proportions, as not all ED admissions were screened for toxicology. Another limitation is t

  The subjective group who underwent toxicology tests may also change over the years, which may lead to biased proportions, as not all ED admissions were screened for toxicology. Another limitation is that physician deci- sions for toxicology

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• To address the aforementioned risks associated with the implementation and utilization of AI systems, we recom- mend creating an AI Governance Blueprint to more clearly communicate and mitigate the po

  To address the aforementioned risks associated with the implementation and utilization of AI systems, we recom- mend creating an AI Governance Blueprint to more clearly communicate and mitigate the potential harm to patients, clinicians, an

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• affect Overall, probiotic interventions consistent improvements in lipid metabolism and inflammation but lack evidence for hard clinical outcomes. Future progress will depend on combination strategies

  affect Overall, probiotic interventions consistent improvements in lipid metabolism and inflammation but lack evidence for hard clinical outcomes. Future progress will depend on combination strategies, microbiome-based stratification, and la

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2025.3 · weak evidence
• BACKGROUND While glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) remains the clinical cornerstone for monitoring type 2 diabetes (T2D), the prognostic value of the cumulative glycemic burden and its dynamic trajectories

  BACKGROUND While glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) remains the clinical cornerstone for monitoring type 2 diabetes (T2D), the prognostic value of the cumulative glycemic burden and its dynamic trajectories for predicting incident diabetic kidney

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence
• A wider use of the ketogenic diet may be limited by the number of early adverse effects (gastrointestinal distress, acidosis, hypoglycaemia, dehydration and lethargy), and late adverse effects (hyperu

  A wider use of the ketogenic diet may be limited by the number of early adverse effects (gastrointestinal distress, acidosis, hypoglycaemia, dehydration and lethargy), and late adverse effects (hyperuricaemia, hyperlipidaemia, kidney stones

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2022.7 · weak evidence
• BACKGROUND: Although many formal and informal substance use treatment programs were originally designed for men, no studies have investigated how gender affects the use of substance use treatment moda

  BACKGROUND: Although many formal and informal substance use treatment programs were originally designed for men, no studies have investigated how gender affects the use of substance use treatment modalities, and how gender differences in tr

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2022.7 · weak evidence
• Data on cost-efficacy and cost-benefit analysis of dengue control programs in Latin America are scarce; however, the cost per DALY averted by control programs during endemic periods appears low, as co

  Data on cost-efficacy and cost-benefit analysis of dengue control programs in Latin America are scarce; however, the cost per DALY averted by control programs during endemic periods appears low, as compared to other mosquito-borne diseases

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2019.7 · weak evidence
• This has been a period of transition in meta-analysis, first from its roots in educational and social psychology, where large heterogeneous datasets could be explored to find effect modifiers, to smal

  This has been a period of transition in meta-analysis, first from its roots in educational and social psychology, where large heterogeneous datasets could be explored to find effect modifiers, to smaller pairwise meta-analyses in clinical m

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2021.7 · weak evidence
• The scarce literature on this subject is divided between those who maintain that the screen establishes a relational distance between the patient and the therapist (disengagement theory) and those who

  The scarce literature on this subject is divided between those who maintain that the screen establishes a relational distance between the patient and the therapist (disengagement theory) and those who instead consider it an element that sti

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2023 · weak evidence
• Limitations This single-case report has inherent limitations. Observations from one patient cannot establish treatment efficacy or disease patterns. The aggregated 12 cases from different centers precl

  Limitations This single-case report has inherent limitations. Observations from one patient cannot establish treatment efficacy or disease patterns. The aggregated 12 cases from different centers preclude statistical analysis. Our 10-month f

  Medicine · 3 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence