Research gap analyses
Page 5 of 19, ordered by evidence strength.
Showing 241–300 of 1,136 gap analyses · page 5 of 19
- Although well intended, traditional understandings of disability in special education have inadvertently inhibited the development of theory, limited research methods, narrowed pedagogical practice, a
Although well intended, traditional understandings of disability in special education have inadvertently inhibited the development of theory, limited research methods, narrowed pedagogical practice, and determined largely segregated policie
Education · 4 papers · avg 2012.5 · weak evidence - Background: Despite an extensive literature-base documenting strong outcomes for undergraduates engaged in service learning, few studies have investigated whether, and to what degree, these outcomes e
Background: Despite an extensive literature-base documenting strong outcomes for undergraduates engaged in service learning, few studies have investigated whether, and to what degree, these outcomes extend beyond the semester(s) undergradua
Education · 4 papers · avg 2016.2 · weak evidence - However, little is known about how the quality of teacher-child interaction in early childhood education and care affects the development of children's playfulness, although the interaction quality ha
However, little is known about how the quality of teacher-child interaction in early childhood education and care affects the development of children's playfulness, although the interaction quality has been identified as a strong predictor
Education · 4 papers · avg 2020.5 · weak evidence - Despite the accumulating body of research on teacher cognition and teacher learning in the field of second language (L2) teacher education over the past 2 decades, few studies have followed novice L2
Despite the accumulating body of research on teacher cognition and teacher learning in the field of second language (L2) teacher education over the past 2 decades, few studies have followed novice L2 teachers’ development over time, and sti
Education · 4 papers · avg 2016.2 · weak evidence - Although there are several studies that address pedagogies that promote historical empathy through examinations of famous historical figures, there is limited research concerning whether students disp
Although there are several studies that address pedagogies that promote historical empathy through examinations of famous historical figures, there is limited research concerning whether students display historical empathy by investigating
Education · 4 papers · avg 2018 · weak evidence - Terbatasnya akses internet di beberapa daerah dan kurangnya pelatihan digital bagi guru
Terbatasnya akses internet di beberapa daerah dan kurangnya pelatihan digital bagi guru
Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - Specific assessment strategies that emphasize critical thinking, creativity, and originality in AI-integrated environments are recommended but not detailed or validated.
Specific assessment strategies that emphasize critical thinking, creativity, and originality in AI-integrated environments are recommended but not detailed or validated.
Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - Gaps in support, infrastructure, or teacher readiness can significantly constrain effectiveness, particularly in resource-limited or underdeveloped contexts, requiring further investigation.
Gaps in support, infrastructure, or teacher readiness can significantly constrain effectiveness, particularly in resource-limited or underdeveloped contexts, requiring further investigation.
Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - The use of self-report questionnaires for self-efficacy, metacognitive awareness, and achievement motivation may not have fully captured how these constructs operate during actual mathematics learning
The use of self-report questionnaires for self-efficacy, metacognitive awareness, and achievement motivation may not have fully captured how these constructs operate during actual mathematics learning.
Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - The cross-sectional design precludes causal inferences regarding the directionality of the observed relationships.
The cross-sectional design precludes causal inferences regarding the directionality of the observed relationships.
Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - The study was not part of a controlled pre/post design, limiting causal inference about the effectiveness of the intervention.
The study was not part of a controlled pre/post design, limiting causal inference about the effectiveness of the intervention.
Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - Teacher professional development programs show dependency on individual initiatives with variable adoption rates; evidence-based models for sustainable, mandatory teacher training in ethical AI implem
Teacher professional development programs show dependency on individual initiatives with variable adoption rates; evidence-based models for sustainable, mandatory teacher training in ethical AI implementation with clear protocols for contin
Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - Penelitian lanjutan dapat dilakukan dengan melibatkan jumlah sampel yang lebih besar
Penelitian lanjutan dapat dilakukan dengan melibatkan jumlah sampel yang lebih besar
Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - The study was conducted at a single vocational school (Vocational School 5 Makassar), limiting generalizability of findings to other educational contexts and regions.
The study was conducted at a single vocational school (Vocational School 5 Makassar), limiting generalizability of findings to other educational contexts and regions.
Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - No discussion of scalability testing or how the system performs under high user loads across multiple departments or large institutions.
No discussion of scalability testing or how the system performs under high user loads across multiple departments or large institutions.
Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - Policy frameworks and ethical standards specifically designed for AI in higher education need to be perfected.
Policy frameworks and ethical standards specifically designed for AI in higher education need to be perfected.
Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - Biology learning outcomes remain low, potentially due to inadequate utilization of laboratory facilities and practicum activities.
Biology learning outcomes remain low, potentially due to inadequate utilization of laboratory facilities and practicum activities.
Education · 4 papers · avg 2024.2 · weak evidence - Penggunaan ciput dapat berfungsi sebagai pelindung, tetapi diperlukan studi lebih lanjut untuk memverifikasi pengaruhnya terhadap kondisi kulit kepala.
Penggunaan ciput dapat berfungsi sebagai pelindung, tetapi diperlukan studi lebih lanjut untuk memverifikasi pengaruhnya terhadap kondisi kulit kepala.
Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - The paper argues that Islamic education policy can lead global discourse on responsible AI, but lacks empirical evidence or case studies demonstrating the effectiveness of maqāṣid-based frameworks in
The paper argues that Islamic education policy can lead global discourse on responsible AI, but lacks empirical evidence or case studies demonstrating the effectiveness of maqāṣid-based frameworks in actual educational settings.
Education · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - these continues fabrication to hinder The gap between localized material design and macroscopic the practical electrode implementation of Si anodes. Addressing life-cycle limitations requires a co-des
these continues fabrication to hinder The gap between localized material design and macroscopic the practical electrode implementation of Si anodes. Addressing life-cycle limitations requires a co-design strategy that integrates active mate
Engineering · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - The research suggests that future transportation policy should prioritize the implementation of adaptive traffic control systems to reduce travel and waiting times, as well as emissions. Real-time, AI
The research suggests that future transportation policy should prioritize the implementation of adaptive traffic control systems to reduce travel and waiting times, as well as emissions. Real-time, AI-driven traffic light systems should be
Engineering · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - Originality/value – There is limited research on the poverty reducing role of social enterprise for women and the proposed mechanisms and integrative framework presented provide a means of synthesizin
Originality/value – There is limited research on the poverty reducing role of social enterprise for women and the proposed mechanisms and integrative framework presented provide a means of synthesizing our current knowledge while providing
Engineering · 4 papers · avg 2017 · weak evidence - Originality/value Although applied to different fields, few studies have been conducted using the theory of diffusion in library science with a focus on innovation; rather the focus has been on techno
Originality/value Although applied to different fields, few studies have been conducted using the theory of diffusion in library science with a focus on innovation; rather the focus has been on technology adoption.
Engineering · 4 papers · avg 2012.8 · weak evidence - Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have great potential as electrochemical energy storage systems; however, their commercial viability is limited by the lack of anode materials with fast charge/discharge rat
Sodium-ion batteries (SIBs) have great potential as electrochemical energy storage systems; however, their commercial viability is limited by the lack of anode materials with fast charge/discharge rates and long lifetimes.
Engineering · 4 papers · avg 2024 · weak evidence - Measures of delinquent peers have been found to predict a wide variety of antisocial behaviors, but few studies have examined the role that biological factors may play in moderating the delinquent pee
Measures of delinquent peers have been found to predict a wide variety of antisocial behaviors, but few studies have examined the role that biological factors may play in moderating the delinquent peers–delinquency relationship.
Engineering · 4 papers · avg 2015.5 · weak evidence - Purpose Although humanoid robots are increasingly adopted in many business settings, the dynamic effects of anthropomorphism and the functional perceptions of service robots on consumers’ responses re
Purpose Although humanoid robots are increasingly adopted in many business settings, the dynamic effects of anthropomorphism and the functional perceptions of service robots on consumers’ responses remain unclear.
Engineering · 4 papers · avg 2022.8 · weak evidence - Although many studies have examined issues relevant to reporting child maltreatment to state authorities, empirical evaluation of intervention programs to assist professionals in reporting child abuse
Although many studies have examined issues relevant to reporting child maltreatment to state authorities, empirical evaluation of intervention programs to assist professionals in reporting child abuse is lacking.
Engineering · 4 papers · avg 2009.2 · weak evidence - PURPOSE: The ideal digital cement space value for the fabrication of provisional computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) crowns with clinically acceptable marginal adaptation is n
PURPOSE: The ideal digital cement space value for the fabrication of provisional computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) crowns with clinically acceptable marginal adaptation is not well known.
Engineering · 4 papers · avg 2017.5 · weak evidence - The study lacks analysis of long-term reliability, aging effects of components, and performance degradation over extended operational periods.
The study lacks analysis of long-term reliability, aging effects of components, and performance degradation over extended operational periods.
Engineering · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - The findings in each area are discussed in detail, exposing gaps in knowledge and understandings of sexual violence against older women.
The findings in each area are discussed in detail, exposing gaps in knowledge and understandings of sexual violence against older women.
General · 4 papers · avg 2018.5 · weak evidence - Decades of research on police misconduct have produced mixed findings related to risk and protective factors.
Decades of research on police misconduct have produced mixed findings related to risk and protective factors.
General · 4 papers · avg 2013.5 · weak evidence - that should be considered when interpreting the results. First, the retrospective nature of the study may introduce biases related to data collection and patient selection. The reliance on hospital re
that should be considered when interpreting the results. First, the retrospective nature of the study may introduce biases related to data collection and patient selection. The reliance on hospital records and diagnostic tests could inaccur
Medicine · 4 papers · avg 2025 · weak evidence - integrating plaque composition with stenosis assessment for better functional and prognostic interpretation. Emerging evidence supports CT-based plaque quantification enhanced by artificial intelligen
integrating plaque composition with stenosis assessment for better functional and prognostic interpretation. Emerging evidence supports CT-based plaque quantification enhanced by artificial intelligence for individualized risk stratificatio
Medicine · 4 papers · avg 2025.8 · weak evidence - Both diseases are intertwined by mechanisms such as insulin resistance, adipose tissue dysfunction, and chronic inflammation, though the exact molecular and genetic basis remains unclear. Clinical cha
Both diseases are intertwined by mechanisms such as insulin resistance, adipose tissue dysfunction, and chronic inflammation, though the exact molecular and genetic basis remains unclear. Clinical challenges persist in screening and diagnos
Medicine · 4 papers · avg 2024.2 · weak evidence - BsADCs, embodying a “1 þ 1” model, represent a novel therapeutic class that amalgamates the strengths of ADCs and BsAbs. This fusion leverages the anti-tumor mechanisms of ADCs, while addressing clini
BsADCs, embodying a “1 þ 1” model, represent a novel therapeutic class that amalgamates the strengths of ADCs and BsAbs. This fusion leverages the anti-tumor mechanisms of ADCs, while addressing clinical challenges traditionally associated
Medicine · 4 papers · avg 2025 · weak evidence - OBJECTIVE: Simple fasting methods to measure insulin resistance, such as the homeostasis model assessment (HOMA), fasting glucose/insulin ratio (FGIR), and quantitative insulin sensitivity check index
OBJECTIVE: Simple fasting methods to measure insulin resistance, such as the homeostasis model assessment (HOMA), fasting glucose/insulin ratio (FGIR), and quantitative insulin sensitivity check index (QUICKI) methods, have been widely prom
Medicine · 4 papers · avg 2020.8 · weak evidence - influence meta-analytic This review is limited by the small number of included studies (n = 5), which reduces statistical power and increases uncertainty in pooled estimates. With such a limited evide
influence meta-analytic This review is limited by the small number of included studies (n = 5), which reduces statistical power and increases uncertainty in pooled estimates. With such a limited evidence base, individual studies may results
Medicine · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - However, due to the observational design, the absence of matching for key confounders, and the lack of data on important covariates such as BMI, dietary intake and sun exposure, the findings support o
However, due to the observational design, the absence of matching for key confounders, and the lack of data on important covariates such as BMI, dietary intake and sun exposure, the findings support only associations and cannot establish ca
Medicine · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - Step 4: Testing Effectiveness in a Variety of Settings and CircumstancesTo answer the question of whether efficacious interventions will achieve their intended results with varying populations and und
Step 4: Testing Effectiveness in a Variety of Settings and CircumstancesTo answer the question of whether efficacious interventions will achieve their intended results with varying populations and under varying circumstances, the interventi
Medicine · 4 papers · avg 2016.2 · weak evidence - Although their regulatory mechanisms in chronic infection are not understood, further study would provide insight not only into the role of these antibodies in the pathogenesis of periodontitis but al
Although their regulatory mechanisms in chronic infection are not understood, further study would provide insight not only into the role of these antibodies in the pathogenesis of periodontitis but also into the possible link between period
Medicine · 4 papers · avg 2009.8 · weak evidence - There is an unquestionable need for psychotherapy interventions to effectively treat adolescents with aberrant behaviors, complex comorbid problems, and a history of abuse—a population that is widely
There is an unquestionable need for psychotherapy interventions to effectively treat adolescents with aberrant behaviors, complex comorbid problems, and a history of abuse—a population that is widely considered as difficult-to-treat, but wa
Medicine · 4 papers · avg 2012.2 · weak evidence - BACKGROUND: A number of studies have found comparable results after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction with patellar tendon autografts and hamstring autografts; however, few studies have
BACKGROUND: A number of studies have found comparable results after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction with patellar tendon autografts and hamstring autografts; however, few studies have been large enough to reveal differences
Medicine · 4 papers · avg 2006.8 · weak evidence - Limited information on the quality assessment of included studies and potential risk of bias across the reviewed studies.
Limited information on the quality assessment of included studies and potential risk of bias across the reviewed studies.
Medicine · 4 papers · avg 2025 · weak evidence - Progress in AI adoption in medicine will depend on balanced and responsible adoption rather than novelty and immediate integration, requiring further work on implementation frameworks.
Progress in AI adoption in medicine will depend on balanced and responsible adoption rather than novelty and immediate integration, requiring further work on implementation frameworks.
Medicine · 4 papers · avg 2025.8 · weak evidence - The sample size of the study is relatively small, and intraoperative influencing factors have not been included in previous literature.
The sample size of the study is relatively small, and intraoperative influencing factors have not been included in previous literature.
Medicine · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - Orbital-selective correlations are crucial in understanding Fe-based superconductors, yet their origins remain debated.
Orbital-selective correlations are crucial in understanding Fe-based superconductors, yet their origins remain debated.
Physics · 4 papers · avg 2025.5 · weak evidence - However, how the interplay between assembly and active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback leads to the observed gas profiles remains uncertain.
However, how the interplay between assembly and active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback leads to the observed gas profiles remains uncertain.
Physics · 4 papers · avg 2026 · weak evidence - Recent studies have validated the phenomenon of autistic regression, but little is known about how regressive and congenital onsets of the disorder influence parents' thinking about autism and its eti
Recent studies have validated the phenomenon of autistic regression, but little is known about how regressive and congenital onsets of the disorder influence parents' thinking about autism and its etiology.
Psychology · 4 papers · avg 2016.8 · weak evidence - Background: Despite growing concerns about the mental health of professional military personnel, little is known about protective factors for mental health among military officers and non-commissioned
Background: Despite growing concerns about the mental health of professional military personnel, little is known about protective factors for mental health among military officers and non-commissioned officers (NCOs).
Psychology · 4 papers · avg 2022.2 · weak evidence - Evidence as to the applicability of the DASS subscale scores to represent the distinct states of depression, anxiety, and stress as experienced by adolescents is mixed, and the age at which it may be
Evidence as to the applicability of the DASS subscale scores to represent the distinct states of depression, anxiety, and stress as experienced by adolescents is mixed, and the age at which it may be possible to differentiate these 3 states
Psychology · 4 papers · avg 2023.5 · weak evidence - The authors aimed to integrate the mixed results reported by previous empirical studies and obtain a clearer understanding of CDSE’s role within the framework of social cognitive career theory (SCCT).
The authors aimed to integrate the mixed results reported by previous empirical studies and obtain a clearer understanding of CDSE’s role within the framework of social cognitive career theory (SCCT).
Psychology · 4 papers · avg 2019.2 · weak evidence - A few small neuroanatomical studies show distinctions in transgender people, but results are limited in their scope due to small sample sizes and confounding variables such as adult hormone exposure.
A few small neuroanatomical studies show distinctions in transgender people, but results are limited in their scope due to small sample sizes and confounding variables such as adult hormone exposure.
Psychology · 4 papers · avg 2018.2 · weak evidence - Background: Leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) participation among Chinese college students remains insufficient despite growing public health concerns regarding sedentary lifestyles and obesity.
Background: Leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) participation among Chinese college students remains insufficient despite growing public health concerns regarding sedentary lifestyles and obesity.
Psychology · 4 papers · avg 2018.2 · weak evidence - However, those specific resources and coping strategies that can enhance resilience have not yet been studied in detail among emergency service workers, even though they are exposed to various impacts
However, those specific resources and coping strategies that can enhance resilience have not yet been studied in detail among emergency service workers, even though they are exposed to various impacts on a daily basis.
Psychology · 4 papers · avg 2025 · weak evidence - To date, quantitative studies in which the relation between an increased risk of depression, an important risk factor for suicide, and the parent-adolescent relationship in this ethnic-cultural group
To date, quantitative studies in which the relation between an increased risk of depression, an important risk factor for suicide, and the parent-adolescent relationship in this ethnic-cultural group is investigated are lacking.
Psychology · 4 papers · avg 2023 · weak evidence - While existing literature has explored the link between cannabis use and adolescent mental health, there remains a gap in understanding the direction of the relationship between cannabis use in teens
While existing literature has explored the link between cannabis use and adolescent mental health, there remains a gap in understanding the direction of the relationship between cannabis use in teens and externalizing (e.
Psychology · 4 papers · avg 2024 · weak evidence - Evidence is emerging for the use of exercise to decelerate cognitive decline; however, few studies exist among nursing home residents and an optimum exercise protocol is yet to be determined.
Evidence is emerging for the use of exercise to decelerate cognitive decline; however, few studies exist among nursing home residents and an optimum exercise protocol is yet to be determined.
Psychology · 4 papers · avg 2023.2 · weak evidence - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Experiences of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and its implications for psychological well-being may vary widely across the adult life span.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Experiences of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and its implications for psychological well-being may vary widely across the adult life span.
Psychology · 4 papers · avg 2023.8 · weak evidence - Abstract Metacognition and motivation are key components of self-regulation in creative performance, yet it remains unclear how person-level motivational variables shape task-specific expectancy belie
Abstract Metacognition and motivation are key components of self-regulation in creative performance, yet it remains unclear how person-level motivational variables shape task-specific expectancy beliefs and metacognitive judgments.
Psychology · 4 papers · avg 2015.5 · weak evidence - Overall, while many studies suggest that preverbal infants differentiate positive and negative facial expressions, few studies have tested whether infants understand discrete emotions (e.
Overall, while many studies suggest that preverbal infants differentiate positive and negative facial expressions, few studies have tested whether infants understand discrete emotions (e.
Psychology · 4 papers · avg 2014.2 · weak evidence